• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel compensation

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Design and Implementation of Rain Fade Countermeasure Scheme for Ka-band Satellite System with DVB-RCS (DVB-RCS Ka 대역 위성 지구국 시스템에서의 강우감쇠 보상기법 구현)

  • Shin, Min-Su;Jin, Kwang-Ja;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses the design and implementation of compensation of rain attenuation for Ka-band satellite communication system complied with DVB-RCS[2]. A structure of rain fade compensation scheme in the Ka-band satellite communication system is presented. Rain fade compensation scheme in this paper is mainly applied into return-link, which is the path through which user terminal transmit the data tn hub system providing a service. Symbol rate and code rate of channel code are used as variable transmission parameter for rain fade compensation. For estimation of channel environment, SNR of the user terminal which is measured by demodulator of hub system is used. Rain fade compensation scheme in the paper changes the symbol rate and/or code rate according to the measured SNR so that it can compensate the attenuation of the signal.

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A Joint Scheme of AGC and Gain/Phase Mismatch Compensation for QPSK DCR

  • Song, Yun-Jeong;Lee, Ho-Jin;Ra, Sung-Woong;Kim, Young-Wan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a simple gain/phase blind compensation algorithm with an automatic gain control (AGC) function for the adoption of the AGC function and compensation for gain/phase imbalances in quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) direct conversion receivers (DCRs). The AGC function is interactively operated with the compensation algorithm for gain/phase imbalances. By detecting the gain sum and difference values between the I-channel and Q-channel, the combined AGC and gain imbalance compensation algorithm provides a simpler DCR architecture.

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Fixed-point Optimization of a Multi-channel Digital Hearing Aid Algorithm (다중 채널 디지털 보청기 알고리즘의 고정 소수점 연산 최적화)

  • Lee, Keun Sang;Baek, Yong Hyun;Park, Young Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2009
  • In this study, multi-channel digital hearing aid algorithm for low power system is proposed. First, MDCT(Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) method converts time domain of input speech signal into frequency domain of it. Output signal from MDCT makes a group about each channel, and then each channel signal adjusts a gain using LCF(Loudness Compensation Function) table depending on hearing loss of an auditory person. Finally, compensation signal is composed by TDAC and IMDCT. Its all of process make progress 16-bit fixed-point operation. We use fast-MDCT instead of MDCT for reducing system complexity and previously computed tables instead of log computation for estimating a gain. This algorithm evaluate through computer simulation.

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Convergence Characteristics of Compensation Algorithm in Frequency Selective Fading Channel (주파수 선택성 페이딩 채널에서 보상 알고리즘의 수렴특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2007
  • It applied the linear tapped delay line structure to the least mean square algorithm and the recursive least square algorithm it investigated the mean square error characteristics of compensation algorithm. The purpose of this paper is to propose multi-tap update algorithm, which is superior to compensation capacity of data, and then compare and analyze it from the perspective of convergence characteristics at time invariant transmission channel and frequency selective fading channel.

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Performance Comparison of Korean Connected Digit Telephone Speech Recognition According to Aurora Feature Extraction (Aurora 특징파라미터 추출기법에 따른 한국어 연속숫자음 전화음성의 인식 성능 비교)

  • Kim Min Sung;Jung Sung Yun;Son Jong Mok;Bae Keun Sung;Kim Sang Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2003
  • To improve the recognition performance of Korean connected digit telephone speech, in this paper, both Aurora feature extraction method that employs noise reduction 2-state Wiener filter and DWFBA method are investigated and used. CMN and MRTCN are applied to static features for channel compensation. Telephone digit speech database released by SITEC is used for recognition experiments with HTK system. Experimental results has shown that Aurora feature is slightly better than MFCC and DWFBA without channel compensation. And when channel compensation is included, Aurora feature is slightly better than DWFBA with MRTCN.

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A Study on the Multi-Tap Update Algorithm in Time Variant Channel Model (시변채널 모델에서 다중 탭 갱신 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Seung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2006
  • Multipath diversity reception is applied to the compensation of the distortion of channel, which occurs in transmission of data at rapid speed. DS/BPSK systems are composed of the equipment with reception structure combined with a compensation algorithm to diversity branch. The efficiency of the system is evaluated from the point of view of average bit error rate according to SNR. In order to remove intersymbol interference, this algorithm is applied to time-invariant channel at every diversity branch with the number of L. As a result, the average bit error rate is saturated by $10^{-2}$ at the conventional compensation algorithm.

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A Study on Electronic Circuit for Liwe-Time Correction in Multi-Channel Analyzer : Survey and Analysis (방사선 스펙트럼 계측기 (Multi-Channel Analyzer)의 Live-Time 보상회로에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, I.K.;Kwon, K.H.;Song, S.J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.784-791
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the counting-loss problem for radiation measurement Multi-channel analyzers and spectrometers adopt various techniques for compensation for counting-losses in process-ing the radiation pulses from a detector. Researchers hate tried to seek the best solution for the problem. However, any absolute solution has not been reached and vendors of radiation instruments use their own algorithms individually. This survey explains the various compensation algorithms with electronic implementation approach. Shortcomings and merits of each algorithm are also reviewed and a direction is suggested of the recommendable development strategy for counting-loss compensation.

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Characteristics of Compensation for Distorted WDM Channel with Inter-channel Interference due to Four-Wave Mixing (4-광파 혼합에 의한 채널 간섭이 존재하는 왜곡된 WDM 채널의 보상 특성)

  • 이성렬;손성찬;방효창;김지웅;조경룡
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1234-1242
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristics of compensation for interferenced mid-channel signal by neighbor channels through four-wave mixing (FWM) process dominantly is investigated as a function of channel input power, fiber dispersion coefficient and transmission length in WDM system with equally spaced channels. The compensation method used in this research is mid-span spectral inversion(MSSI). The highly nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber (HNL-DSF) is used as a nonlinear medium of optical phase conjugator (OPC) in order to compensate wideband WDM signals. First, we confirmed that the effect of FWM on channel interference is gradually reduced as fiber dispersion coefficient becomes gradually smaller, independent of signal format. And, we confirmed that RZ is better than NRZ as a modulation format for transmitting high power channel with allowable reception quality. But realization of flexible WDM systems regardless of channel number variation is possible by using NRZ rather than RZ format.

Analysis of IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN system considering frequency offset compensation and channel estimation in the indoor multipath channel (실내 다중경로 채널에서 주파수 오프셋 보상 및 채널 추정을 고려한 IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 오동진;김철성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • The previous works for WLAN system based on OFDM is mainly individual study for independent frequency offset or symbol synchronization. In this paper, the performance of IEEE 802.11a WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) system in the realistic indoor multipath channel models is analyzed with frequency offset compensation and channel estimation methods. For the performance analysis of the WLAN system indoor Rayleigh multipath channels are adopted, and the BER(Bit Error Rate) of WLAN system is calculated with y2 code-rate 16-QAM based on standard specification. From the simulation results, the difference of required Eb/No for BER of 10-3 is 1-2dB between the channel estimation and frequency offset compensation, and perfect channel estimation and no frequency offset.

Channel Compensation for Cepstrum-Based Detection of Laryngeal Diseases (켑스트럼 기반의 후두암 감별을 위한 채널보상)

  • Kim Young Kuk;Kim Su Mi;Kim Hyung Soon;Wang Soo-Geun;Jo Cheol-Woo;Yang Byung-Gon
    • MALSORI
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    • no.50
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2004
  • Automatic detection of laryngeal diseases by voice is attractive because of its non-intrusive nature. Cepstrum based approach to detect laryngeal cancer shows reliable performance even when the periodicity of voice signals is severely lost, but it has a drawback that it is not robust to channel mismatch due to different microphone characteristics. In this paper, to deal with mismatched training and test microphone conditions, we investigate channel compensation techniques such as Cepstral Mean Subtraction (CMS) and Pole Filtered CMS (PFCMS). According to our experiments, PFCMS yields better performance than CMS. By using PFCMS, we obtained 12% and 40% error reduction over baseline and CMS, respectively.

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