• Title/Summary/Keyword: changing form

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A Study on Consonant/Vowel/Unvoiced Consonant Phonetic Value Segmentation and Recognition of Korean Isolated Word Speech (한국어 고립 단어 음성의 자음/모음/유성자음 음가 분할 및 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1964-1972
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    • 2000
  • For the Korean language, on acoustics, it creates a different form of phonetic value not a phoneme by its own peculiar property. Therefore, the construction of extended recognition system for understanding Korean language should be created with a study of the Korean rule-based system, before it can be used as post-processing of the Korean recognition system. In this paper, text-based Korean rule-based system featuring Korean peculiar vocal sound changing rule is constructed. and based on the text-based phonetic value result of the system constructed, a preliminary phonetic value segmentation border points with non-uniform blocks are extracted in Korean isolated word speech. Through the way of merge and recognition of the non-uniform blocks between the extracted border points, recognition possibility of Korean voice as the form of the phonetic vale has been investigated.

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Comparison of Concrete Setting Properties for the Application of Tapered Slip-Form method (변단면 슬립폼 공법 적용을 위한 콘크리트의 응결 특성 비교)

  • Song, Yong-Soon;Yang, Woo-Yong;Jung, Gil-Su;Seo, Young-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2010
  • For the application of slip form method to the pylon of Yi Sun-shin bridge which has much variation in its cross section, the change of setting properties of concrete due to changing weather and long pumping distance has to be taken into consideration. Different setting properties of several types of cement according to the amount of compound and ambient temperature were observed in this paper.

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Research on the Plan Exchange of the Vernacular Dwelling in Yong-Dong Mountain Region (영동 산간지역 민가의 평면 변화에 관한 고찰 - 삼척시 미로면 고천리 마을을 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2008
  • This research considers the characteristics of the plan of the vernacular form of dwelling in KoCheon-Ri village, situated in the Yong-Dong mountain region. As part of this study, an analysis of local diversity is carried out. The current existing village houses in Kocheon-Ri can be categorized according to their floor structure, either as a wooden-floored or an Ondol-floored Kyup-jip(a double row house type). It was found that the wooden-flooded Kyup-jip house has been transformed into Ondol-floorded Kyup-jip due to a range of various factors. In order to clarify the characteristics of the vernacular dwelling type occurring in a particular area, it is important to determine the typical form that appears within the broader area. However, differences is also essential.

A Study on the Merchant's Costume in Enlightment Period of Korea (개화기(開化期)의 상인(商人) 복장(服裝))

  • Nam, Yun-Suk;Chon, Hye-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.8
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 1984
  • A costume study is a part of the cultural history and also has the greatest relation to life's senses as a concrete culture. Korean costume that consists a double structure with Chinese one through Chosun Dynasty five hundred years, has recently changed up to the Western Form. In this respect Korean Costume has a important meaning in relation to Western costume. Traditional costume, generally speaking, has tendency to keep up by the common people than the higher classes. Then there were four classes. They are aristocratic classes common people, those who are engaged in the form, industry, trade and low classes. Merchant of them partially took charge of the cultural exchange about contacting with tradition and new one. Because it's easy to flow in one's character the new civilization. So there is an important significance to research of the merchant's costume in Gae Hwa Gi changing age of civilization in politics, economic, and social system. The records appeared about the merchant's costume in the age of civilization through literature study and natural photo at that time.

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Special Character of the Korean Costume & Changing Process Aesthetic (한국인의 미의식 변천과정과 복식미의 특질에 관한 연구)

  • 임영자;유순례
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study describe about aesthetic of korean art and costume. Therefore we understand the beauty of korean style well. Methods of this study are the analyst of the paper before published on the aesthetic and costume aesthetic. Especially in the global postmodern age. the understanding of the value of korean beauty and costume are very Important. This study define of the special character. That is as follows. 1) Beauty of form a. Harmony of line different character b. Composition of plane make super space aesthetic c. Beauty of asymmetric, non formal, freedom of dressed man d. Beauty of symbolic color 2) Beauty of mend a. Aesthetic of the north nomads feeling b. View of the naturalism c. Ceremony of confucianism d. Preservation of original form, koreanization from heterogeneity

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Testing for Lack of Fit via the Generalized Neyman Smooth Test

  • Lee, Geung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.305-318
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    • 1998
  • Smoothing tests based on an L$_2$ error between a truncated courier series estimator and a true function have shown good powers for a wide class of alternatives, These tests have the same form of the Neyman smooth test whose performance depends on the selected order, a basis, the farm of estimators. We construct flexible data driven Neyman smooth tests by changing a basis, combining model selection criteria and different series estimators. A simulation study shows that the generalized Neyman smooth test with the best basis provides good power for a wider class of alternatives compared with other data driven Neyman smooth tests based on a fixed form of estimator, a fixed basis and a fixed criterion.

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Measuring the Degree of Virtualization of Korean Collaborative Organizations (국내 협업 조직의 가상조직화 수준 측정)

  • Im, Jae-In;Park, Gyeong-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2005
  • In a rapidly changing business environment, the improvement of managerial techniques through IT utilization brings about remarkable increases in profitability and redesign of work process for better performances. IT innovation by electronic instruments such as ICT e-business provides accelerates forming inter-organizational information network and helps them benchmark the best practices of advanced organizations. A new shift of paradigm by e-business across all enterprises has turned the traditional aspects of inter-organizational competition and relationship into a form of collaboration. Collaboration enables business activities in parallel position among companies and facilitates cooperation between partner enterprises. Lately, the concept of 'Synchronization' is emerging beyond dimension of cooperation between networks, and the most concepts related to it are converging into 'Collaboration Networks'. This research observes a virtual organization as a form of collaborative networks, and measures the degree of virtualization of Korean collaborative organizations.

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A Study of Substrate Surface Treatment and Metal Pattern Formation using Inkjet Printing Technology (잉크젯 프린팅 기술을 이용한 기판 표면처리와 금속 패턴 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Yong-Min;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2012
  • Inkjet printing is one of the direct writing technologies and is able to form a pattern onto substrate by dispensing droplets in desired position. Also, by inkjet technology manufacturing time and production costs can be reduced, and procedures can be more efficient. To form a metal pattern, it must be harmonized with conductive nano ink, printing process, sintering, and surface treatment. In this study, micro patterning of conductive line has been investigated using the piezoelectric printhead driven by a bipolar voltage signal is used to dispense $20-40{\mu}m$ diameter droplets and silver nano ink which consists of 50 nm silver particles. In addition, hydrophobic treatment of surface, overlap printing techniques, and sintering conditions with changing temperature and times to achieve higher conductivity.

Implement of Blood Pressure Simulator Using Proportional Control Valve and Hybrid Controller (비례제어밸브와 혼합제어기를 이용한 혈압 시뮬레이터의 구현)

  • Lee K. W.;Kim C. H.;Han K. B.;Kim H. J.;Jeon G. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2005
  • In the cardiovascular system, the waveform of the pulsatory blood pressure appears variously due to the cardiac impulse and compliance of blood vessels and arm tissue. We have constructed a blood pressure simulator to investigate effects of mechanical properties of artery walls and tissue on blood pressure measurements. The blood pressure simulator is designed to reproduce wave forms of blood pressure in human arteries. To minimize tracking error, we use a linear control valve, and adapt a hybrid control scheme which consists of a feedback controller and a feedforward controller. Any form of the pressure wave can be reproduced, changing function of the wave form in the computer connected to the simulator for control. From experiments, it has been shown that the simulator reproduces wave forms very well, and that the hybrid scheme adapted is superior to the feedback controller.

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A Compact Folded Patch Antenna for Omni-Directional Radiation Patterns (전방향성 복사 패턴을 갖는 소형 평면 패치 안테나)

  • 서영훈;김태영;김명기;박익모;서용교;송기무
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1094-1101
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    • 2001
  • The design of a compact folded patch antenna with moderately broad bandwidth is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna has radiation characteristics that are similar to the conventional monopole antenna. However, since this antenna is designed in a planar form, it has smaller size than that of a conventional monopole antenna. We have investigated the resonance frequency and bandwidth characteristics of the proposed antenna by changing the antenna design parameters. The proposed planar form of a monopole antenna in this paper has 1.17 GHz bandwidth with a matching circuit at the center frequency of 6.05 GHz.

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