• 제목/요약/키워드: change of support

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A Study on Decision Support System for Change Detection

  • Kim Sun Soo;Yu Kiyun;Kim Yang Il
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2004
  • Change detection using aerial and satellite images is one of the important research topics in photogrammetry and image interpretation. It is of particular importance especially in the fields of military, political and administrative affairs. When there is a need to detect changes in multi-temporal images, the most efficient methods for change detection and thresholds of change/no change area need to be chosen. Also, the images obtained from the various methods need to be analyzed. To do so, we need a system that can support our decision making process. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the Decision Support System for Change Detection. This system is composed of Data Base, Model Base and Graphic User Interface(GUI). Data base is a compilation of previous change detection results, and Model Base comprise of numerous operations. The data can be input and have the results of change detection analyzed by using GUI. In this paper, we will explain the entire operation of the system and demonstrate the level of its effectiveness.

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스마트워크 지원을 위한 조직적 준비에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Organizational Support for Smart Work)

  • 오상조;이종만;김용영
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2020
  • 스마트워크와 같이 정보통신기술 주도적 조직 변화의 경우 적절한 변화 관리가 필요하다. 일과 삶의 균형을 달성하기 위해 조직 변화 관리는 구조적 관점뿐만 아니라 문화적 관점에서도 지원되어야 한다. 본 연구는 ICT 주도 변화 관리 관점에서 스마트워크 활성화에 영향을 주는 조직적 지원 요인을 구조적·문화적 요인으로 나눠 사례연구를 수행하였다. 2019년 11월부터 12월에 걸쳐 A사의 8명의 스마트워크 이용자를 인터뷰하여, 조직적 지원에 대해 분석하였다. 사례 분석을 통해 구조적 지원((1) 스마트워크 제도화, (2) 정보기술 인프라, (3) 테이블 책상으로 사무 환경 변경, (4) 스마트워크센터 구축) 뿐만 아니라 문화적 지원((1) 자율성 제고, (2) (중간)관리자의 커뮤니케이션 스타일, (3) 신뢰를 주는 조직분위기)이 필요하다는 점을 확인하였다. 본 연구 결과는 스마트워크 운영의 활성화를 위해 구조적 지원과 더불어 문화적 지원이 제공될 수 있는 균형적 조직적 지원의 필요성을 시사하고 있다. 향후 구조적·문화적 지원 요인과 결과요인인 일과 삶의 균형 및 성과 간 인과관계를 실증할 필요가 있다.

Attribution of Responsibility, Risk Perception, and Perceived Corporate Social Responsibility in Predicting Policy Support for Climate Change Mitigation: Evidence from South Korea

  • Bumsub Jin
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.182-200
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    • 2023
  • A recent nationwide survey reported that South Koreans perceive large corporations as the party that should be the most responsible for tackling climate change. This public opinion result offers insight into the argument that defining who is responsible for the climate change issue can guide campaigners and policymakers in designing effective communication strategies. This study examines how attributing responsibility to large corporations can affect behavioral intention to support government policy and regulation via a moderated mediation model of the perceived risk of climate change and corporate social responsibility (CSR). A nationwide online survey of 295 South Koreans was conducted. The findings reveal an indirect effect of responsibility attribution on behavioral intention through risk perception. Moreover, perceived CSR moderated the causal link between risk perception and behavioral intention, such that South Koreans reported higher levels of behavioral intention when they reported higher CSR. However, perceived CSR failed to moderate the indirect effect. These findings have implications for communication processes and policymaking to address climate change problems in South Korea.

비만관련 습관 및 비만도 변화에 영향을 미치는 관련요인 분석 (The Associated Factors with Obesity-related Habits and Obesity index Change)

  • 길미경
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 1999
  • Obesity in children is a major concern of public health. This study was performed to illuminate its effect on weight control program and the associated factors of obesity-related habits and obesity index in primary school obese children. Weight control program consisted of behavioral modification, nutrition education and exercise during 17 weeks. The sample consisted of treatment group(n=42) and control group(n=41). There was no statistical difference between the two groups in obesity index, socioeconomic status and grade. To assess the effects of weight control program, the subjects were given pre-test and post-test such as the measurement of anthropometric values and self-reporting questionnaire. This result of this study were as follows; 1. After weight control program was applied, there was a significant decrease in obesity index among the treatment group. Obesity-related habits score of the treatment group increased significantly, While there was not much difference between the pre-test and the post-test among the control group. But exercise habit didn't increase significantly in the both groups. 2. Correlation between obesity-related habits and obesity index were not evident. 3. After application of weight control program, the factors associated with change of eating habit were children's past experience of weight control, motivational change toward weight control program and friends' support for treatment group. The factors associated with change of exercise habit were post-test motivation score and friends' support. Motivational change toward weight control and pre-test self-efficacy of exercise behavior were counter-related to exercise habit. For change of other obesity-related habits, initial obesity index, motivational change, post-test self-efficacy score of exercise behavior and paternal educational status were closely associated. But post-test self-efficacy score of eating behavior was unrelated. 4. Only the factor of experience of weight control was associated with change of obesity index. 5. For the both groups, the factors associated with change of eating habits were post-test self-efficacy of eating behavior and family's support. The factors associated with change of exercise behavior were self-efficacy changes of exercise behavior and friends' support. The factors associated with change of other obesity-related habits were self-efficacy change of eating behavior. Initial obesity index was associated with change of obesity index. 6. The rate of dropouts from weight control program was 28.6% (12/42) in treatment group. Initial obesity index, other obesity-related habits except eating exercise habits, friend's support were associated with dropout. In conclusion, these results indicated that weight control program in primary school settings was effective. Direct exercise regimen and practice was demanded. In addition to the program itself, much of the success is dependent on the degree of motivation of the children involved and support provided by their parents and friends. Further study need to be performed under the condition that the weight control progrom is applied for a longer period.

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Continuous Audits Using Decision Support Systems

  • Mohammadi, Shaban
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This article's aim is to examine how the utilization of existing and future decision-support systems will lead to a change in the auditing process. Research design, data, and methodology - An information system is a special decision-support system that combines information obtained from various sources and communicates among them to help in assessing appropriate complex financial decisions. This paper analyzes techniques such as data and text mining as components of decision-support systems to be used in the auditing process. Results - We present views about how existing decision-support systems will lead to a change in audits. Auditors, who currently collect significant data manually, will in the future move towards management through complex decision-support systems. Conclusions - Although some internal audit functions are integrated into systems of continuous monitoring, the use of such systems remains limited. Thus, instead of multiple decision-support systems, a unified decision-support system can be deployed for this that includes sensors integrated within a company in different contexts (e.g., production, sales, and accounting) that continually monitors violations of controls, unusual patterns, and unusual transactions.

Requirement Analysis and Optimal Design of an Operational Change Detection Software

  • Lee, Young-Ran;Bang, Ki-In;Shin, Dong-Seok;Jeong, Soo;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes what an operational change detection tool requires and the software which was designed and developed according to the requirements. The top requirement for the application of the software to operational change detection was identified: minimization of false detections, missing detections and operational cost. In order to meet such a requirement, the software was designed with the concept that the ultimate decision and isolation of changes must be performed manually by visual interpretation and all automatic algorithms and/or visualization techniques must be defined as support functions. In addition, the modular structure of the proposed software enables the addition of a new support function with the minimum development cost and minimum change of the operational environment.

세단뛰기 지지국면 시 사지의 운동학적 변인과 전신 무게중심의 속도 변화와의 관계 (The Relationship between Kinematics of the Limb motions and Changes in the Velocity of the Center of Gravity of the Whole Body during Support Phase in the Triple Jump)

  • 류재균;정철정;박진
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2003
  • The purposes of this study were to determine the functions of actions of the limbs during each of the three support phases of the triple jump and their relationships with the performance of the triple jump. Four elite male triple jumpers were participated as subjects. The statistical analyses used were the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient for establishing relationships and simple regression analyses to determine and compare the relationships between the change of the horizontal velocity and the change of the vertical velocity during different support phases. A level of significance at p<.05 was set. The actions of the arms were responsible for about 25%, 25%, and 30% of the decrease in the horizontal velocity of the whole body center of gravity during the support phases of the hop, step, and jump, respectively. The change in the velocities of the whole body center of gravity due to the actions of the free limbs were significantly related with the whole body center of gravity during each support phase. The action of the support leg was associated with the decrease in the horizontal velocity and the increase in the vertical velocity of the whole body center of gravity during each support phase.

Structural Relationship between Psychosocial Factors Affecting Motivation for Change in Alcoholics

  • Baik, Ok Mi
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between psychosocial factors, such as self-esteem, stress coping, and social support, and motivation for change in alcohol dependent inpatients. This study included 179 inpatients in the 7clinics for alcoholic in Chonbuk. For the analysis of the study questions, this study utilized the structural equation modeling. The results show that self-esteem was related to motivation for change with mediating role of problem-focused stress coping strategy in alcohol dependent inpatients. The study also reveal that self-esteem and social support was directly associated with the motivation for change. Based on the findings, the importance of programs to promote self-esteem and the involvement of family and acquaintances in the treatment process has been suggested.

지지면에 따른 닫힌 사슬운동이 성인의 균형에 미치는 영향 (Effects of a Closed Chain Movement of the Support Surface on the Balance of Adults)

  • 문성기;이상호
    • 신경치료
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of balance ability by performing closed chain exercise on stable support surface and unstable support surface in twenties. Methods This study randomly selected 15 students in the closed chain exercise group on the stable support side and 15 on the closed chain exercise group on the unstable support side. Balance ability was measured before and after the start of exercise and static balance was measured by OLT(One Leg Standing Test) and FRT (Functional Reach Test). Result The changes of the function reach test of the closed chain movement according to the ground type were significant in the unstable and stable support surfaces and the change of function reach test after the intervention in the two groups was significantly improved compared with the closed chain movement respectively. The one leg standing test changes of the closed chain movement according to the ground type showed significant results on the unstable and stable support surfaces, but there was no significant difference in the one leg standing test changes after intervention between the two groups. Conclusion The effect of closed chain training on ground type is unstable. The change of function reach test and one leg standing test of the closed chain exercise group on the stable support surface resulted in significant changes after exercise, but there was a significant difference in the balance ability of function reach test change after intervention between the groups.

6시그마 성공요인이 변화관리활동과 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Success Factors of Six Sigma on Change Management Activity and Business Performance)

  • 장길상;안완준
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2017
  • This study is an empirical study on the relationships among success factors of six sigma(support of top management, education and training, performance-based reward, customer and quality focused thought) on change management activity and business performance. In particular, mediating effect of change management activity on the relationship between success factors of six sigma and business performance is empirically analysed to find causes and impacts among these variables. The study results are as follows: First, there were positive relationships between critical success factors of six sigma(except support of top management) and change management activity. Second, there was also a positive relationship between change management activity and business performance. Third, there were also positive relationships between critical success factors of six sigma and business performance. Finally, change management activity was partial mediating effects on the relationship between critical success factors of six sigma(education and training, performance-based reward, customer and quality focused thought) and business performance. On the other hand, support of top management had no mediating effect on business performance.