• Title/Summary/Keyword: cell-scheduling

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A Effective Channel Scheduling Algorithm for non-realtime data in CDMA 1xEV-DO Environment (CDMA 1xEV-DO 환경에서 비실시간 데이터를 위한 효율적인 채널 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Myung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1351-1354
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 CDMA 1x EV-DO 시스템에서 비실시간 서비스는 Propotional Fairness 알고리즘을 사용해 셀내의 모든 유저에게 fairness를 제공했지만, throughput이 낮았다. 그래서, 이 논문에서는 이를 개선한 cell의 downlink에서 비실시간 서비스를 스케줄링시 fairness를 제공하면서, throughput을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 제안하고 구현하였다.

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Inter-Cell Interference Management for Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems

  • Kwon, Ho-Joong;Ko, Soo-Min;Seo, Han-Byul;Lee, Byeong-Gi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we examine what changes the next-generation wireless communication systems will experience in terms of the technologies, services, and networks and, based on that, we investigate how the inter-cell interference management should evolve in various aspects. We identify that the main driving forces of the future changes involve the data-centric services, new dynamic service scenarios, all-IP core access networks, new physical-layer technologies, and heavy upload traffic. We establish that in order to cope with the changes, the next-generation inter-cell interference management should evolve to 1) set the objective of providing a maximal data rate, 2) take the form of joint management of power allocation and user scheduling, 3) operate in a fully distributed manner, 4) handle the time-varying channel conditions in mobile environment, 5) deal with the changes in interference mechanism triggered by the new physical-layer technologies, and 6) increase the spectral efficiency while avoiding centralized coordination of resource allocation of the users in the uplink channel.

A Cell Scheduling Scheme in Digital Subscriber Line Multiplexer with Cell Loss Ratio Based Discrimination (셀 손실률에 근거한 차별화를 가능케 하는 DSLAM에서의 셀 스케쥴링 기법)

  • 김창훈;김동균;도경태;박장연;박승철;최양희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 1998
  • ATM over xDSL으로 구성된 광대역 가입자 망을 통하여, ATM마에 접속하려 할 때에는 DSL접근 다중화기 (Access Multiplexer )가 필수적으로 요구된다. 이때 관대역 통합서비스라는 가입자가 망의 기본적인 목적을 달성하기 위하여, DSL접근 다중화기는 ATM?ㅇ에서 트래픽 제어를 수행할 수 있어야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 DSL접근 다중화가에서는 트래픽 제어에 필요한 효율적이고 간단한 셀 스케줄링 기법을 제안한다. 성능 평가를 위한 모의 실험에 의하면 제안된 기법은 각 연결들의 트래픽 기술자에 부합하는 서비스를 제공할 수 있으며, 아울러 연결들이 명세한 셀 손실률에 근거한 차별화된 서비스 품질 (QoS)을 제공할 수 있다.

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A Study on Solar Radiation Prediction using Artificial Neural Network (인공지능신경회로망을 이용한 태양광 예측)

  • Zhang, Fengming;Cho, Kyeong-Hee;Lim, Jin-Taek;Choi, Jae-Seok;Lee, Young-Mi;Lee, Kwang-Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.354-356
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    • 2011
  • Renewable energy resources such as wind, wave, solar, micro hydro, tidal and biomass etc. are becoming importance stage by stage because of considering effect of the environment. Solar energy is one of the most successful sources of renewable energy for the production of electrical energy following solar energy. And, the solar/photovoltaic cell generators depend on the solar radiation, which is a random variable so this poses difficulty in the system scheduling and energy dispatching, as the schedule of the photovoltaic cell generators availability is not known in advance. This paper proposes to use the two-layered artificial neural networks for predicting the actual solar radiation from the previous values of the same variable.

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Traffic Shaper in consideration of UPC/NPC in ATM Networks (ATM망에서 UPC/NPC를 고려한 트래픽 정형화기)

  • 조태경;최병욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.12B
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    • pp.2003-2015
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 ATM 망을 구성하고 있는 노드(node) 간의 셀(cell) 전송시에 출력 링크(output link)로 전송된 셀이 수신 노드에서 수행하는 UPC/NPC에 의해 손실되지 않는 트래픽 정형화기(shaper)를 제안한다. 제안한 정형화기는 비실시간 가변비트율(nrt-VBR) 트래픽을 대상으로 한 것으로 각 ATM 연결(connection)에 대해 독립된 큐(queue)를 할당하였으며, 출력 링크로 전송할 셀을 저장하고 있는 큐를 선정하기 위해 모든 큐에 대해 Generic Cell Rate Algorithm(GCRA)를 수행하여 큐의 상태를 결정하고, 그 결과 전송 가능 상태에 있는 모든 큐들을 대상으로 본 논문에서 제안한 시간의존 확률적 스케줄링(time-dependent probability scheduling) 알고리즘을 적용하여 특정 큐를 선택하여 셀을 전송한다. 제안한 정형화기의 성능평가를 위해 WRR(Weighted Round Robin) 스케줄링 알고리즘을 사용한 정형화기 및 WFQ(Weighted Fair Queueing) 스케줄링 알고리즘을 적용한 정형화기에 대한 모의실험을 하였으며, 그 결과 제안한 정형화기는 비실시간 가변비트율(nrt-VBR) 트래픽의 정형화(shaping)에 우수한 성능을 나타냄을 확인하였다.

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A Study on PC-NC based Machine Agent System (PC-NC기반 Machine Agent System에 관한 연구)

  • 정병수;강무진;정순철;배명한;김성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.636-640
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    • 2002
  • In contrast to conventional CNC, PC-NC opens a new era for machine tools to be more intelligent. For instance, machine tool with PC-NC can be a machine agent system with capability of reacting autonomously to changing operating conditions. This paper introduces a concept of intelligent machine agent system, composed of machine agent and cell manager. Machine agent performs the functions such as process monitoring, diagnosis, maintenance management, condition assessment and schedule negotiation, while cell manager coordinates the negotiation process among multiple machine agents.

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A Medium Access Control Protocol for rt- VBR Traffic in Wireless ATM Networks

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a MAC protocol for real-time VBR (rt-VBR) services in wireless ATM networks. The proposed protocol is characterized by a contention-based mechanism of the reservation request, a contention-free polling scheme for transferring the dynamic parameters, and a priority scheme of the slot allocation. The design objective of the proposed protocol is to guarantee the real-time constraint of rt-VBR traffic. The scheduling algorithm uses a priority scheme based on the maximum cell transfer delay parameter. The wireless terminal establishes an rt-VBR connection to the base station with a contention-based scheme. The base station scheduler allocates a dynamic parameter minislot to the wireless terminal for transferring the residual lifetime and the number of requesting slots as the dynamic parameters. Based on the received dynamic parameters, the scheduler allocates the uplink slots to the wireless terminal with the most stringent delay requirement. The simulation results show that the proposed protocol can guarantee the delay constraint of rt-VBR services along with its cell loss rate significantly reduced.

Pallet-fixture Allocation in Reconfigurable Manufacturing Cells: An Integrative Approach (재구성형 모듈러셀의 팔레트-치구 할당: 통합적 접근)

  • Han, Su-Min;Seo, Jin-Wu;Park, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jong-Kuk;Kang, Kyung-Chul;Lee, Sang-Ho;Moon, Jum-Seang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 2012
  • To schedule a Reconfigurable Manufacturing Cell (RMC), reconfiguration and setting decisions should be made first. Those decisions, together with characteristics of production orders, affect attainable performance of a system. So an integrative approach is required considering all decisions and characteristics rather than dealing with each of them separately. Pallet-fixture allocation, as a decision problem in setting, which determines the number of pallets to be equipped with each fixture type to produce different types of products, has rarely been investigated. In this study, several pallet-fixture allocation rules are proposed including both simple and novel ones. Then system performance is investigated through various combinations of setting and scheduling decisions (rules) for given system configurations and production orders, via simulation. The result shows that one of proposed pallet-fixture allocation rules which considers both configuration and order characteristic outperforms the others, justifying the necessity of an integrative approach in the RMC operation.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Broadband ISDN Traffic (광대역 ISDN의 트래픽 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 구창회;박광채;이재호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.980-988
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, performance of 8-ISDN traffic for the buffer size which is requested of important parameters in switch/multiplexer of B-ISDN with multimedia traffic is analyzed. Multimedia traffic is modeled as a traffic, which is composed of poisson distribution traffic and burst traffic with exponential/geometric ON time duration(Burst duration) Performance of traffic which is modeled as a multimedia traffic is analysed and buffer size, can provide the high quality service, is presented for the cell loss probability. It is simulated using event scheduling approach method which is provided by simulation package, PC SIMSCRIPT II.5. Simulation program is composed of PREAMBLE, MAIN, INITIAL, ARRIVAL, DEPARTURE and STOP·SIM modules. Specially, in case of mixed traffic simulation, ARRIVAL module is composed of ARRIVAL I and ARRIVAL II, and cells are generated independently by each module.

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Opportunistic Interference Management for Interfering Multiple-Access Channels (간섭 다중 접속 채널에서의 기회적 간섭 관리 기술)

  • Shin, Won-Yong;Park, Dohyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.10
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    • pp.929-937
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce three types of opportunistic interference management strategies in multi-cell uplink networks with time-invariant channel coefficients. First, we propose two types of opportunistic interference mitigation techniques, where each base station (BS) opportunistically selects a set of users who generate the minimum interference to the other BSs, and then their performance is analyzed in terms of degrees-of-freedom (DoF). Second, we propose a distributed opportunistic scheduling, where each BS opportunistically select a user using a scheduler designed based on two threshold, and then its performance is analyzed in terms of throughput scaling law. Finally, numerical evaluation is performed to verify our result.