• 제목/요약/키워드: cause diagnosis

검색결과 1,790건 처리시간 0.031초

패리티 공간 방법을 이용한 항공기의 고장진단 및 제어기 재구성 (Fault Diagnosis and Control Reconfiguration of an Aircraft with Multiplicative Faults by Parity Space Approach)

  • 이승우;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.131-131
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a design method of a fault diagnosis filter for a system with multiplicative faults which cause to change its parameters is developed. Linear time-invariant systems are dealt with in discrete-time domain. The residual which is sensitive to a damage of control surface of an aircraft by parity space approach is defined. Next, the fault is isolated by a new decision logic. Control reconfiguration is achieved by the result of fault diagnosis. Finally, the feasibility of the method is illustrated with a simulation study of a fault diagnosis system for a damaged control surface of an aircraft.

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주성분 분석기법을 통한 유도전동기 고장진단 (Fault diagnosis of induction motor using principal component analysis)

  • 변윤섭;이병송;배창환;왕종배
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2003
  • Within industry induction motors have a broad application area to drive pumps, fans, elevators and electric trains. Sudden failures of such machines can cause the heavy economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system (motors), the faults detection and the diagnosis of system are considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method are used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor's supply current, since this diagnoses faults of the motor. The diagnostic algorithm is based on the principal component analysis(PCA), and the diagnosis system is programmed by using LabVIEW and MATLAB.

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한의 정보의 계산적 방법 조사 (Computational Methods for Traditional Korean Medicine : A survey)

  • 김상균;장현철;김진현;김철;예상준;송미영
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.894-899
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    • 2011
  • Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) has been actively researched through various approaches, including computational methods. This paper aims at providing an overview of domestic studies using the computational techniques in TKM field. A literature search was conducted in Korean publications using OASIS system, and major studies of data mining in TKM were identified. A review was presented in six diagnosis fields, including sasang constitution diagnosis, eight constitution diagnosis, tongue diagnosis, pattern diagnosis for stroke, diagnosis based on ontology, diagnosis for cause of disease. They collect clinical data themselves for experiments and primarily applied a algorithm of decision tree, SVM, neural network, case-based reasoning, ontology reasoning, discriminant analysis. In the future, there needs to identify which algorithm is suitable to diagnosis or other fields of TKM.

복합부위통증증후군(CRPS)에 관한 법적 문제 고찰 - 손해배상소송의 쟁점을 중심으로 - (Study of Legal Issues on Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) - Focusing on issues in damage compensation lawsuit -)

  • 배현모
    • 의료법학
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.91-116
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    • 2010
  • As Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is a new and rare illness, medical cause for it has not yet been clearly found out. Nevertheless, the patients continue to file lawsuits for damage compensation against wrongdoers or their insurers, claiming that the cause of the illness is certain actions of the wrongdoers. Moreover, the claim amount reaches to hundreds of millions of won through billions of won unlike other illnesses. Therefore, CRPS has become an important legal issue in the damage compensation lawsuit. Even though the wound is slight, the development and result may be serious in the case of CRPS. As a result, a sharp conflict arises even regarding medical diagnosis of CRPS in the lawsuit. And, even if the medical diagnosis of CRPS is admitted, severe debates occurs with regard to many issues, which include the causation between accident and CRPS in connection with establishment of damage compensation liability and scope of liability like anamnesis, determination standard of aftereffect disability, and scope of admitted aftereffect medical expense in connection with scope of damage compensation. In this study, I will review fundamental medical research on CRPS up to now and discuss principal legal issues in the damage compensation lawsuit focusing on lower court rulings.

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가중증상모델과 패턴매칭을 이용한 화학공정의 이상진단 (Fault diagnosis for chemical processes using weighted symptom model and pattern matching)

  • 오영석;모경주;윤종한;윤인섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a fault detection and diagnosis methodology based on weighted symptom model and pattern matching between the coming fault propagation trend and the simulated one. In the first step, backward chaining is used to find the possible cause candidates for the faults. The weighted symptom model is used to generate those candidates. The weight is determined from dynamic simulation. Using WSM, the methodology can generate the cause candidates and rank them according to the probability. Second, the fault propagation trends identified from the partial or complete sequence of measurements are compared with the standard fault propagation trends stored a priori. A pattern matching algorithm based on a number of triangular episodes is used to effectively match those trends. The standard trends have been generated using dynamic simulation and stored a priori. The proposed methodology has been illustrated using two case studies, and the results showed satisfactory diagnostic resolution.

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터널 유지관리를 위한 안전진단시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Inspection and Diagnosis System for Safety and Maintenance in Tunnel)

  • 김영근;백기현
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2001
  • 최근 터널구조물에서 결함이나 변상이 많이 발생하고 있지만 터널구조물의 특수성으로 인하여 그 원인을 평가하거나, 상태 및 안전성 평가에 있어 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 따라서 보다 효율적인 안전진단 및 유지관리대책이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 터널에서의 정밀안전진단을 효과적으로 수행하기 위하여 터널 라이닝과 주변지반에 대한 비파괴 조사기술, 터널 라이닝의 구조적 안정성을 평가할 수 있는 해석기술, 그리고 터널의 변상원인 및 건전도를 판단할 수 있는 평가기술을 개발하여 터널의 열화 및 손상정도를 진단하고 터널의 유지관리를 위한 적절한 보수 보강대책을 제시함으로서 체계적인 터널 안전진단업무에 활용하도록 하였다.

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Molecular Genetics and Diagnostic Approach of Mucolipidosis II/III

  • Sohn, Young Bae
    • Journal of mucopolysaccharidosis and rare diseases
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2016
  • Mucolipidosis (ML) II/III are autosomal recessive diseases caused by deficiency of post-translational modification of lysosomal enzymes. The mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) residue in lysosomal enzymes synthesized by N-acetylglucosamine 1-phosphotransferase (GlcNAc-phosphotransferase) serves as recognition marker for trafficking in lysosomes. GlcNAc-phosphotransferase is encoded by GNPTAB and GNPTG. Mutations in GNPTAB cause severe ML II alpha/beta and the attenuated ML III alpha/beta. Whereas mutations in GNPTG cause the ML III gamma, the attenuated type of ML III variant. For the diagnostic approaches, increased urinary oligosaccharides excretion could be a screening test in clinically suspicious patients. To confirm the diagnosis, instead of measuring the activity of GlcNAc phosphotransferase, measuring the enzymatic activities of different lysosomal hydrolases are useful for diagnosis. The activities of several lysosomal hydrolases are decreased in fibroblasts but increased in serum of the patients. In addition, the sequence analysis of causative gene is warranted. Therefore, the confirmatory diagnosis requires a combination of clinical evaluation, biochemical and molecular genetic testing. ML II/III show complex disease manifestations with lysosomal storage as the prime cellular defect that initiates consequential organic dysfunctions. As there are no specific therapy for ML to date, understanding the molecular pathogenesis can contribute to develop new therapeutic approaches ultimately.

어지럼증의 감별진단 (Differential diagnosis of vertigo)

  • 강지훈;신지용;김민주;마효일
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2019
  • Vertigo and dizziness are common symptoms with various etiologies and pathogeneses. Vertigo is an illusion of motion due to disease of the vestibular system, usually a sense of rotation. Dizziness, a term that represents a wide range of non-vertigo symptoms, is commonly associated with non-vestibular disorders including old age, cardiac syncope, orthostatic hypotension, metabolic disease, anxiety, and drugs. Vertigo should be determined whether the cause is central or peripheral. Peripheral vertigo is usually benign but central vertigo is serious and often require urgent treatment. The careful history and detailed physical examinations(pattern of nystagmus, ocular tilt reaction, head impulse test and positional tests such as Dix-Hallpike maneuver) provide important clues to the diagnosis of vertigo. Most of patients have benign peripheral vestibular disorders - vestibular neuritis, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), and Meniere's disease. BPPV is a leading cause of peripheral vertigo and can easily be cured with a canalith repositioning maneuver. In this review, a focus is on the differential diagnosis of common vestibular disorders with peripheral and central causes.

단일 클래스 분류기법을 이용한 반도체 공정 주기 신호의 이상분류 (One-class Classification based Fault Classification for Semiconductor Process Cyclic Signal)

  • 조민영;백준걸
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2012
  • Process control is essential to operate the semiconductor process efficiently. This paper consider fault classification of semiconductor based cyclic signal for process control. In general, process signal usually take the different pattern depending on some different cause of fault. If faults can be classified by cause of faults, it could improve the process control through a definite and rapid diagnosis. One of the most important thing is a finding definite diagnosis in fault classification, even-though it is classified several times. This paper proposes the method that one-class classifier classify fault causes as each classes. Hotelling T2 chart, kNNDD(k-Nearest Neighbor Data Description), Distance based Novelty Detection are used to perform the one-class classifier. PCA(Principal Component Analysis) is also used to reduce the data dimension because the length of process signal is too long generally. In experiment, it generates the data based real signal patterns from semiconductor process. The objective of this experiment is to compare between the proposed method and SVM(Support Vector Machine). Most of the experiments' results show that proposed method using Distance based Novelty Detection has a good performance in classification and diagnosis problems.

과부하 및 물리적 손상(반단선)에 의한 전선의 열적특성 해석 (Analysis for the Thermal Properties of the Electrical Wire according to Overload and Disconnection)

  • 김성철;김두현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2007
  • According to the statistical analysis on the electrical fire of 2005 years, most of electrical fire is generated from short circuit(4,985 cases), overcurrent(755 cases) leakage current(391 cases), poor contact(378 cases), disconnection(36 cases) on the electrical wiring device. The researches for the fire hazard about normal electric wiring have already been progressing in the advanced country such as USA and Japan, but Comparative study of the disconnection has not been conducted. Therefore, in this paper, we have simulated the thermal analysis for electrical wire according to deteriorating time in a normal state and disconnection with electrical wire using the electrical-thermal finite element method(Flux 3D). This paper acquire basis data of electricity fire signal by disconnection and wish to help for electrical fire cause diagnosis business.