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간호대학생의 노인돌봄태도 영향 요인 (Factors Affecting the Nursing Students' Attitude toward Care of the Elderly)

  • 김희정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 노인에 대한 지식, 노화불안, 노인에 대한 태도, 노인돌봄태도를 파악하고 노인돌봄태도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하여 간호대학생의 노인대상자에 대한 긍정적인 태도 변화 전략을 제공하고자 시행된 조사연구로 D시 및 K 지역 간호학과 4학년 학생 227명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 시행되었다. 결과 분석은 SPSS/WIN 19.0 program을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, stepwise multiple regression analysis를 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 노인에 대한 지식점수는 14.78이었고, 노화불안 점수는 2.88이었으며, 노인에 대한 태도점수는 4.09, 노인돌봄태도 점수는 5.16이었다. 대상자의 노인돌봄태도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 노인에 대한 태도, 노인간호 선호도, 노화불안, 원하는 부양 형태이었으며, 이때 모형의 설명력은 24.7%였다. 본 연구결과 간호대학생의 노인돌봄태도는 주로 노인에 대한 태도에 의해 영향을 받았으며, 간호대학생의 노인돌봄태도를 개선하기 위해 학부과정에서 긍정적인 노인과의 경험을 바탕으로 한 구조화된 교육전략이 필요하다.

간호대학생이 지각한 임상실습현장지도자의 돌봄에 대한 한국어판 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도 분석 (Validity and Reliability of a Korean version of the Nursing Students' Perception of Instructor Caring (K-NSPIC))

  • 이신애;박효정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 국내 간호대학생을 대상으로 Wade와 Kasper가 개발한 임상실습현장지도자의 돌봄에 대한 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도를 검증하기 위하여 시행되었다. D 광역시 3개 대학교 간호학과 3~4학년에 재학 중인 간호대학생 219명을 대상으로 2018년 6월 04일에서 6월 20일까지 자료 수집을 하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 21.0과 AMOS 21.0 프로그램을 활용하여 타당도와 신뢰도 검증을 실시하였다. varimax 직각 회전을 이용한 탐색적 요인분석을 시행한 결과, 총 27문항 5개 확인되었으며 존중하는 배려, 돌봄을 통한 신뢰, 통제와 유연성, 지지적인 교육환경, 삶의 의미에 대한 공감으로 구분되었다. 동시타당도 검정 결과, 임상실습교육환경 측정도구의 상관관계에서 r=.64 (p<.001)로 나타나 타당도가 있는 도구임이 확인되었다. 최종 도구의 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$는 .88이었고, 각 요인별 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$는 .91, .86, .80, .76, .85로 나타나 신뢰도가 높음을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 검증된 한국어판 NSPIC 도구는 임상실습현장지도자의 돌봄 역량을 객관적으로 평가하기에 유용한 도구로서 적용가능성을 제시하였다는 것에 의의가 있다. 또한 본 연구는 임상실습현장지도자의 돌봄 역량을 향상시키기 위한 프로그램을 개발하는 데 도움을 줄 것으로 기대한다.

화상환아 어머니의 돌봄 경험에 대한 내용분석 (Content Analysis on Caring Experiences of Mothers of Children with Burns)

  • 남선희;서지민
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.257-267
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the caring experience of the mothers of childhood burn patients. Methods: Data were collected from 28 mothers of childhood burn patients, through semi-structured in-depth interviews. Data were categorized and coded by using content analysis. Results: 27 categories and 102 statements were drawn from 4 domains. The analyzed domains were psychological sufferings, confronted harsh reality, coping method, and future concerns. Psychological sufferings were categorized heartache, sense of guilt, confusion, regret, depression, sorriness, getting hurt, frustration and upset feeling. Confronted harsh nature were categorized economic difficulty, physical burn-out, lack of caring other children and family troubles. Coping method were categorized positive thinking, having hope, ventilating feelings, accepting the situations, demanding help from family members, changing patterns of the burned child rearing, collecting information for burn treatment, refusing accept the condition of burned child, avoiding personal and social relationship, and reliance on religion. Concerns were categorized concerns of growth and adaptation of the burned child, anxiety for scar, concerns of adapting school life and vague future concerns. Conclusion: The nursing interventions for early assessing psychological problems and providing social supports for caring both burn patients and other siblings should be provided to the mothers of childhood burn patients.

일 지역주민의 죽음관과 돌봄행위 (The Notion of Death and Caring Behaviors in one Community)

  • 고성희;이영희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.688-699
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    • 1999
  • This study was to find out the perceptions of toward death and caring behavior of lay persons in one community : One Island in Puan County, Chonbuk. The methodology of this study was ethnography. For this study, the fieldwork was conducted from October 1997 to July 1998. Data collected by in-depth interview and participant observations. The participants consisted fo were 17 persons of both sexes. The key informants were four specific people. The result of this study is as follows ; The people perceived two different kinds of death. Normal death, which means death from old age. The person was respected as an ancestor God and was believed to exist forever with their offspring. Abnormal death was regarded as negative, many had fears toward this kind of death. The causes of abnormal death were supernatural phenomena and had absolute holy meanings. Whether death was good or bad, the death was not personal, but collective events as family or community affairs and was interpreted as death and birth for their offsprings. Funeral rites were family-centered and/or com munity-centered. They did normal procedures for normal deaths for abnormal deaths, there were many protective ceremonies(BuJungMagi : the prevention of the taboo of uncleanliness) for the remaining people. These ceremonies combined confucism and shamanism. Caring behavior for dying persons was ruled as community-centered, reciprocal and reality-centered principles.

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전업주부의 '자식 키우기 경험'에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on The Full-Time Housewife's Everyday Child Caring and Education Experience)

  • 김선미
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.537-553
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    • 2004
  • This ethnographic case-study explores the daily experiences in child-rearing and education among Korean full-time housewives. For this purpose, 11 full-time housewives in their thirties and forties from the middle class were interviewed with an unstructured questionnaire. The findings are as follows: Full-time housewives tend to assume the full responsibility for child-caring and education. Their time is structured around the schedules of caring children and participating in educational programs for children. The most demanding tasks for them include preparing for a preschool, getting the children ready for school, rendering supports for children's schools, extra curricular education, and arranging and offering gift money to teachers. They feel that their husbands do not provide enough supports for child-caring and education. Despite all the negative experiences, Korean full-time housewives put in whatever they have to make sure their children's well-being and to provide the best education possible for their children; the maternal identity plays a role of the utmost importance in them.

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가족 돌봄제공자의 말기 교모세포종 환자 돌봄경험-갈등과정에 대한 내러티브 분석 (Caring for Dying Patient with Glioblastoma Multiforme: A Narrative Analysis of the Caring Experience of Family Caregiver)

  • 김명아;류은정;홍연표
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this narrative study was to understand how family caregivers interpreted themselves life during caring for dying patients with gliobalstoma, and how they integrated these experiences into their personal biographies. Methods: Three family caregivers were recruited for the study. Data were collected through a series of audio-taped unstructured interviews and conversations with participants. The interviews and observation were conducted between October and November, 2011. Data were analyzed using psychosocial analytical methods that combined case based, in-depth staged analysis of narratives. Results: The life experiences of the family caregivers with a dying family member were summarized as, in their own voices, 'the repetition of gliobalstoma,' 'a smart patient,' 'being obsessed with rehabilitation treatment,' 'the frustration from nothing but just looking at the suffering of the patient,' and 'a stubborn son'. Conclusion: Caregiving was characterised by various roles and life changes from the moment of diagnosis. Family caregivers of brain tumor reported experiences similar to those described by caregivers of people with other cancers. What differed for this group was the rapidity of change and the need for immediate information and support to assist with caring for a person with high-grade glioma.

치매노인 배우자의 적응경험에 관한 근거이론적 접근 (A Grounded Theory Approach to the Adjustment Experiences in Spouses of Elderly People with Dementia)

  • 손정아;박은영;현명선
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.184-196
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study explored the adjustment experiences of spouses of elderly people with dementia in Korea. Methods: A grounded theory method was used. The data were collected by individual in-depth interviews with 11 spouses of elderly people with dementia. Results: In the analysis, 17 categories were derived. A core category emerged: Adjusting to daily life of providing love-based care. Eight major strategies for dealing with the psychosocial problems faced by spouses of elderly people with dementia: Feeling one's own responsibility in caring; halting personal activities; adopting a spouse-oriented daily lifestyle; caring with love; efforts for maintaining one's own health; efforts for maintaining spouse's health; depending on religious belief; and trying to have time for oneself. The consequences that resulted from applying these strategies were identified as "feeling worthwhile for caring," "maintaining a peaceful life," and "being grateful of the present." Conclusions: This study presents a holistic view of the adjustment experiences of spouses of elderly people with dementia. This study can also provide directions for developing interventions for enhancing the quality of life of spouses of elderly people with dementia.

지역사회 내 치매환자가족의 돌봄부담감에 미치는 영향요인 (Factors Influencing the Caring Burden of Families with Dementia in a Community)

  • 이혜경;김소율
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.1373-1384
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 지역사회 내 치매환자가족의 돌봄부담감에 미치는 영향요인을 분석하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 2018년도 11월 30일~12월 9일까지 10일간 지역사회 내 치매환자가족 223명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구의 결과 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 돌봄부담감 정도는 치매환자가족의 주돌봄자 연령대, 치매환자와의 관계, 치매환자 돌봄기간, 치매환자 돌봄 시 어려운 점에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며 돌봄부담감은 치매지식과 부적상관관계(r=-.145, p=.030)가 있었다. 치매환자가족의 돌봄부담감에 미치는 영향요인으로는 치매환자 돌봄기간(β=.408, p=.006), 치매환자 돌봄시 어려운 점(β=-.307, p=.023), 치매환자와의 관계(β=-.299, p=.013), 치매환자가족의 주돌봄자 연령대(β=-.265, p=.007) 순으로 영향을 미치고 있음이 확인되었다. 이에 지역사회 내 치매환자가족의 돌봄부담감 완화를 위한 실질적이고 지속적인 돌봄중재 프로그램이 필요하며 특히 치매환자 가족돌봄자를 대상으로 체계적이고 주기적인 신체적·정신적 건강관리가 필요하다.

학령 전 발달장애 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육시간과 관련 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Care Time of Mothers with Preschool Children with Developmental Disabilities)

  • 양심영;김유경
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2013
  • This study is focused on the amount of time spent on child care by mothers with preschool children with developmental disabilities. It is designed to find out how much time mothers spend taking care of their children and to identify related factors. The subjects of this study are 162 mothers of children with developmental disabilities residing in Seoul. The findings are as follows: First, mothers with preschool children with developmental disabilities spent 6 hours and 50 minutes per day caring for their children during weekdays and 6 hours and 10 minutes on weekend days. This is double the amount of time spent by the average mother with preschool children. Second, mothers spent much more time caring for their disabled children than they do for their children without disabilities. Third, determinants of a mother's time for caring their disabled child during weekdays were mother's employment, the number of children, and gender of the disabled child. On weekend days, determinants of mother's care time were the number of children and husband's help for childrearing.

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시설입소 치매부모를 돌보는 자녀들의 경험 (The Experience of Adult Korean Children Caring for Parents Institutionalized with Dementia)

  • 권수혜;태영숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to explore and describe the experience of adult Korean children who are caregivers for parents institutionalized with dementia. Methods: Participants were fourteen adult children caregivers of elders institutionalized with dementia. Data were collected through in-depth unstructured interviews with individual participants from August to November, 2012. Theoretical sampling was used to the point of theoretical saturation. Data were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin's Grounded Theory Method. Results: From open coding, 67 concepts, 29 sub-categories, and 14 categories were identified. Analysis revealed that the core category of the experience of adult children caring for their parents institutionalized with dementia was 'enduring the role of a prop' consisting of four phases: initial turmoil, exploration, role adjustment, and acclimation. To manage the role of a prop, participants utilized various action/interactional strategies such as overcoming the unfamiliarity, overseeing the nursing home care, and counterbalancing the caring roles. As a result, participants experienced ambivalence towards the existence of parents with dementia, changes in family relationships, altered viewpoint towards nursing homes, and restructuring of life. Conclusion: In-depth understanding of the experience will guide nurses to promote effective interventions in order to better support the Korean family caregivers of parents institutionalized with dementia.