• Title/Summary/Keyword: cardioid

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SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS AND RADII PROBLEMS FOR A STARLIKE CLASS INVOLVING A DIFFERENTIAL INEQUALITY

  • Swaminathan, Anbhu;Wani, Lateef Ahmad
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1409-1426
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    • 2020
  • Let 𝒜n be the class of analytic functions f(z) of the form f(z) = z + ∑k=n+1 αkzk, n ∈ ℕ defined on the open unit disk 𝔻, and let $${\Omega}_n:=\{f{\in}{\mathcal{A}}_n:\|zf^{\prime}(z)-f(z)\|<{\frac{1}{2}},\;z{\in}{\mathbb{D}}\}$$. In this paper, we make use of differential subordination technique to obtain sufficient conditions for the class Ωn. Writing Ω := Ω1, we obtain inclusion properties of Ω with respect to functions which map 𝔻 onto certain parabolic regions and as a consequence, establish a relation connecting the parabolic starlike class 𝒮P and the uniformly starlike UST. Various radius problems for the class Ω are considered and the sharpness of the radii estimates is obtained analytically besides graphical illustrations.

INCLUSION RELATIONS AND RADIUS PROBLEMS FOR A SUBCLASS OF STARLIKE FUNCTIONS

  • Gupta, Prachi;Nagpal, Sumit;Ravichandran, Vaithiyanathan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.1147-1180
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    • 2021
  • By considering the polynomial function 𝜙car(z) = 1 + z + z2/2, we define the class 𝓢*car consisting of normalized analytic functions f such that zf'/f is subordinate to 𝜙car in the unit disk. The inclusion relations and various radii constants associated with the class 𝓢*car and its connection with several well-known subclasses of starlike functions is established. As an application, the obtained results are applied to derive the properties of the partial sums and convolution.

Characteristic Evaluation of Line Diffusers for Air Quality Improvement of Laboratory (실험실 공기질 개선을 위한 라인디퓨져의 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Su-Hyen;Lee, Chul-Ku
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2008
  • This study is aimed at suggesting a linear-type diffuser which is excellent in terms of range and elegance like existing diffusers in which amount and direction of wind can be freely controled, out of linear-type diffusers with the highest possibility to be adopted for living space of apartments whose height between floors is not so high and utilizing the linear-type diffuser in design. For the purpose, I examined necessary flow and noise properties of linear-type diffusers. Besides, I evaluated its ventilation capacity for persons in there by applying this in the actual living space. I evaluated features and air blast and found that in time of horizontal and vertical effusion, its T/L ratio is 1-1.5, similar to existing cardioid-type linear diffusers, while in time of slope effusion, it is similar to horizontal effusion in terms of range and it has medium figure in terms of pressure drop and effusion speed, indicating it can provide safe and pleasant indoor environment for persons in there in terms of ventilation.

Design of a Multimode Type Ring Vector Sensor (다중 모드형 링 벡터 센서의 설계)

  • Lim, Youngsub;Joh, Cheeyoung;Seo, Heeseon;Roh, Yongrae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.484-493
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    • 2013
  • Typical underwater acoustic sensors can measure the scalar quantity of sound-pressure-magnitude with the limitation of being unable to identify the direction of an incoming wave. This paper proposes a method to detect the direction of the sound wave with a ring sensor. The sensor of the proposed structure has a piezoceramic ring divided into eight elements, and distinguishes the direction of the sound wave by properly combining the output voltages of the piezoceramic elements. Further, through the analysis of the effects of the structural parameters like the ring radius and length, and piezoceramic thickness, we have suggested the way to improve the sensitivity of the vector sensor.

Design and Implementation of Mobile Electronically Scanned TACAN Antenna (이동형 전자식 TACAN 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Sang Jin;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of an electronically rotated Tactical Air Navigation(TACAN) antenna using parasitic elements and PIN diode switches. We used parasitic elements arranged in a circular array and PIN diode switches to electronically rotate the antenna instead of employing a mechanically rotated antenna using motor. The antenna's physical characteristics and design features to generate the cardioid pattern and nine-lobe pattern including bearing information are described and simulated. The measured result shows a very good agreement with simulation and meets the specification of MIL-STD-291C.

Implementation of the omnidirectional target bearing detector utilizing towed linear arrays (예인선배열 센서를 이용한 전방위 표적방위 탐지기 구현)

  • 이성은;천승용;황수복;이형욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • Passive sonar system forms the various beams in any desired directions to obtain the improvement in Signal-to-Noise(S/N) ratio, bearing detection and localization of targets, and the attenuation of interferences from other directions. Detection of modern underwater targets is becoming increasingly difficult as noise reduction technology leads to considerably low-level acoustic emissions. Therefore, the improvement of beamforming is very important to detect modern underwater targets at the long range in the complex environmental sea. Also, to react to the fast attack mobiles such as torpedoes, port and starboard discrimination is required to be performed very quickly. In this paper, we proposed the implementation of omnidirectional target bearing detector without port and starboard ambiguity to detect effectively the low-level underwater targets. The port and starboard discrimination is performed by cardioid processing and the improvement of beamforming utilizes the cross correlation matrix of individual hydrophone pairs of linear array sensors. The sea test result shows that the system implemented is good for the detection of the low-level underwater targets.

RADIUS CONSTANTS FOR FUNCTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH A LIMACON DOMAIN

  • Cho, Nak Eun;Swaminathan, Anbhu;Wani, Lateef Ahmad
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.353-365
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    • 2022
  • Let 𝓐 be the collection of analytic functions f defined in 𝔻 := {ξ ∈ ℂ : |ξ| < 1} such that f(0) = f'(0) - 1 = 0. Using the concept of subordination (≺), we define $$S^*_{\ell}\;:=\;\{f{\in}A:\;\frac{{\xi}f^{\prime}({\xi})}{f({\xi})}{\prec}{\Phi}_{\ell}(\xi)=1+{\sqrt{2}{\xi}}+{\frac{{\xi}^2}{2}},\;{\xi}{\in}{\mathbb{D}}\}$$, where the function 𝚽(ξ) maps 𝔻 univalently onto the region Ω bounded by the limacon curve (9u2 + 9v2 - 18u + 5)2 - 16(9u2 + 9v2 - 6u + 1) = 0. For 0 < r < 1, let 𝔻r := {ξ ∈ ℂ : |ξ| < r} and 𝒢 be some geometrically defined subfamily of 𝓐. In this paper, we find the largest number 𝜌 ∈ (0, 1) and some function f0 ∈ 𝒢 such that for each f ∈ 𝒢 𝓛f (𝔻r) ⊂ Ω for every 0 < r ≤ 𝜌, and $${\mathcal{L} _{f_0}}({\partial}{\mathbb{D}_{\rho})\;{\cap}\;{\partial}{\Omega}_{\ell}\;{\not=}\;{\emptyset}$$, where the function 𝓛f : 𝔻 → ℂ is given by $${\mathcal{L}}_f({\xi})\;:=\;{\frac{{\xi}f^{\prime}(\xi)}{f(\xi)}},\;f{\in}{\mathcal{A}}$$. Moreover, certain graphical illustrations are provided in support of the results discussed in this paper.