• Title/Summary/Keyword: carbon fiber adhesion reinforcement method

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A Study on the Effective Stress of RC Beams in Applying the Adhesion Reinforced and the External Post-Tensioning Method (RC보의 부착보강공법과 외부강선보강공법의 유효응력에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Gul;Choi, Jung-Youl;Choi, Jun-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to compare the load-carrying capacities of the reinforced concrete structure between the carbon fiber adhesion reinforcement method and the external post-tensioning method and further estimate the effective stress of the reinforced material by analyzing the experimental reinforcing effect of each method and the behavior resulting from each method. As a result, it was found out that the effective stress of the carbon fiber reinforcement according to the carbon fiber adhesion reinforcement method had an unexpected value, and also, bearing of the stress was found to be far from sharing thereof. That is to say, while the carbon fiber was bearing the whole stress to some limits, it got to be momentarily ruptured as soon as it went beyond such limits. On the other hand, the external post-tensioning method has the advantage of inducing an initial effective stress by introducing a strain, and thus, it was found that behavior or bearing of the stress was also found to be a solid behavior of the steel wire. This method was also found to be more efficient and excellent than the carbon fiber adhesion reinforcement method in the reinforcing effect or securing the effective stress. Accordingly, we were to discuss the effective stress as comparatively examined, focusing on deriving of the more enhanced reinforcing effect on the basis of the experiment to which the field characteristic is added.

Determination of Nominal Moment of Strengthening Beam with Carbon Fiber Sheets Using Strength Method (강도설계법으로 산정된 탄소섬유시트 보강 철근콘크리트 보의 공칭 휨모멘트)

  • 조백순;정진환;김성도;박대효;이우철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2002
  • Routinely, strength method for the determination of the nominal moment of reinforced concrete beam is assumed to also be suitable for strengthening beams with carbon fiber sheets since typically strengthening beams compromise 98% by volume of reinforced concrete. Flexural capacity of strengthening beam is absolutely dependent upon the type of reinforcement materials, amount of reinforcement, anchoring system, adhesion capacity between reinforcement material and concrete. Therefore, it might be incorrect to use strength method for analysis and design of strengthening beam without considering the differences in the load-deflection curves, mechanism of failure, state of stress distribution, failure strain of the reinforcement. An flexural analysis based on force equilibrium and strain comparability has been developed for strengthening beam. Systematic experimental investigations are compared with analytical results. Then, the adaptation of strength method for strengthening beam have also been discussed.

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Characteristics of Sputtering Carbon Films for the Improvement of Physical Properties in Carbon Fiber (탄소섬유 물리적 특성 향상을 위한 스퍼터링 탄소박막의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chulmin;Park, Yong Seob;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2015
  • We investigated the characterizations of carbon films fabricated by dual magnetron sputtering under various RF powers for the improvement of physical properties in carbon fiber (CF). All sputtered carbon films exhibited amorphous structure, regardless of RF powers, resulting in uniform and smooth surfaces. The hardness and elastic modulus are increased with the increase of RF power, and the adhesion and friction properties of carbon films were improved with the increase of RF power. In the results, The increase of RF power in the sputtering method improved tribological properties of the carbon films, and these attributes can be expected to improve the physical properties of the carbon fiber reinforcement plastics.

Experimental Study on the Shear Strengthening Effect of Cracked or Uncracked RC Columns with Carbon Fiber Sheets (균열 및 비균열 철근콘크리트 기둥의 탄소섬유시트 전단보강효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Na, Jung-Min;Lee, Yong-Taeg;Kim, Seung-Hun;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2002
  • This study investigates the structural behavior of cracked or uncracked RC columns retrofitted with CFS and evaluates the shear retrofit performance through experiment. Experimental works were conducted for sixth specimens varied in the adhesion method of CFS, the ratio of shear reinforcement bar, and the existence of crack before retrofitting. Throughout cyclic test, the strength, stiffness, failure modes, and ductility are discussed. The test results show that the retrofitting method with CFS improve the shear strength and ductility. The crack width below 2mm, occurred before retrofitting, didn't reduce the shear strengthening effect.

An Experimental Study on Flexural Strength of RC Beam Strengthened by Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plate (탄소섬유 보강판을 이용한 철근콘크리트 보의 휨성능 개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Hoon;Heo, Yol;Cho, Hong-Dong;Hong, Kee-Nam;Park, Myung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2000
  • Recently, Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plats are widely used to strength the RC beams. But the behaviour of the RC beams which is strengthened with the CFRP is not clearly defined yet. So, this experimental study was carried out for reinforced concrete beams with epoxy-bonded CFP plates. This study is selected experimental variables which are strengthening plate length, pre-loading before reinforcement and the method of anchoring the plate ends. This study investigates was strengthening effect of the RC beams by adhesion of the CFRP, and CFRP as to the respective variables.

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Application of Laser Surface Treatment Technique for Adhesive Bonding of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites (탄소복합재 접착공정을 위한 CFRP의 레이저 표면처리 기법의 적용)

  • Hwang, Mun-Young;Kang, Lae-Hyong;Huh, Mongyoung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2020
  • The adhesive strength can be improved through surface treatment. The most common method is to improve physical bonding by varying the surface conditions. This study presents the effect of laser surface treatment on the adhesive strength of CFRP. The surface roughness was patterned using a 1064 nm laser. The effects of the number of laser shots and the direction and length of the pattern on the adhesion of the CFRP/CFRP single joint were investigated through tensile tests. Tests according to ASTM D5868 were performed, and the bonding mechanism was determined by analyzing the damaged surface after a fracture. The optimized number of the laser shots and the optimized depth of the roughness should be required to increase the bonding strength on the CFRP surface. When considering the shear stress in the tensile direction, the roughness pattern in the direction of 45° that increases the length of the fracture path in the adhesive layer resulted in an increase of the adhesive strength. The surface treatment of the bonding surface using a laser is a suitable method to acquire a mechanical bonding mechanism and improve the bonding strength of the CFRP bonding joint. The study on the optimized laser process parameters is required for utilizing the benefits of laser surface processing.