• 제목/요약/키워드: capacity spectrum

검색결과 435건 처리시간 0.023초

주철근 겹침이음된 휨-전단 RC교각의 실물모형 준정적 실험 (Quasi Static Test of Lap Spliced Shear-Flexure RC Piers Using Real Scale Models)

  • 곽임종;조창백;조정래;김영진;김병석
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2002
  • The past bridge design specifications of Korea didn't include 1imitation on the amount of lap splices in the plastic hinge zone of piers, and so do current specifications. But these specifications include just limitation on the minimal length of lap splices. Thus, a large majority of non-seismically designed bridge piers may have lap splices in plastic hinge zone. In this study, model pier was selected among existent bridge piers whose failure mode is complex shear-flexure mode. Full scaled RC pier models whose aspect ratio is about 2.67 were constructed and quasi static test according to the drift level history was implemented. From the test results, effect of the lap splices on the seismic performance of bridges piers was analyzed, and the seismic capacity of the model bridges was evaluated by capacity spectrum method.

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섬유보강 RC교각의 내진성능에 관한 유사동적실험 연구 (Pseudo Dynamic Test Research on the Seismic Performance of RC Bridge Piers Retrofitted with Fiber Sheet)

  • 박종협;박희상;정영수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this experimental research is to assess the seismic performance of circular RC bridge pier specimens retrofitted with fibers which were designed as a prototype of Hagal bridge in the city of Suwon, Korea. Pseudo-dynamic test has been done for two nonseismic test specimens which were nonseismic designed by the related provisions of the Highway Design Specification, and four nonseismic test specimens retrofitted with fibers in the plastic hinge region. Important test parameters were load patterns, and retrofit. The seismic behavior has been analyzed through the displacement ductility, energy analysis, and capacity spectrum. Approximate 7.0 displacement ductility was observed for nonseismic test specimens retrofitted with fibers. It is concluded that these retrofitting test specimens could have sufficient seismic capacity in the region of moderate seismic zone.

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복합모드감쇠를 고려한 구조물의 지진취약도분석 (Seismic Fragility Analysis of the Structure Considering Composite Modal Damping)

  • 조성국;조양희;박형기;황규호
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2001
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a methodology of seismic fragility analysis and discusses the basic input variables, focusing on the conservatism and variability of reference response spectrum. The procedures to consider the composite modal damping in the seismic fragility analysis is presented and its effects on the seismic capacity of structure is evaluated through an example analysis of the nuclear power plant structure which has typical composite modal damping characteristics. Two seismic fragility analyses were performed to obtain the seismic capacities which evaluated by considering the composite modal damping and the single damping characteristics. The results showed that the seismic fragility analysis without considering the different values of composite modal damping may considerably overestimate the seismic capacity of coupled structures.

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A methodology for development of seismic fragility curves for URBM buildings

  • Balasubramanian, S.R.;Balaji, Rao K.;Meher, Prasad A.;Rupen, Goswami;Anoop, M.B.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.611-625
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a simple methodology that integrates an improved storey shear modelling, Incremental Dynamic Analysis and Monte Carlo Simulation in order to carryout vulnerability analysis towards development of fragility curves for Unreinforced Brick Masonry buildings. The methodology is demonstrated by developing fragility curves of a single storey Unreinforced Brick Masonry building for which results of experiment under lateral load is available in the literature. In the study presented, both uncertainties in mechanical properties of masonry and uncertainties in the characteristics of earthquake ground motion are included. The research significance of the methodology proposed is that, it accommodates a new method of damage grade classification which is based on 'structural performance characteristics' instead of 'fixed limiting values'. The usefulness of such definition is discussed as against the existing practice.

등가 1자유도계에 의한 다자유도 비선형 지진응답 산정 (Evaluation of Inelastic Earthquake Response of MDOF System by Equivalent SDOF System)

  • 김부식;노필성;전대한;송호산
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2002
  • Current seismic design codes for building structures are based on the methods which can provide enough capacity to satisfy objected performance level and exactly evaluate the seismic performance of buildings. This paper is to suggest the method of inference of inelastic earthquake response obtained from MDOF system by equivalent SDOF system, and to prove the validity. The analysis results form simple model shows a good application possibility.

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상용 크라이오펌프의 배기특성 분석 (Analysis on the Pumping Characteristics of a Commercial Cryopump)

  • 인상렬;박미영
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2003
  • 초고진공용으로 시판되고 있는 G-M 냉동기 부착형 크라이오 펌프의 여러 기체에 대한 배기특성을 조사했다. 수소 및 중수소, 헬륨, 알곤, 질소, 일산화탄소의 배기량에 따른 배기속도의 변화를 측정하고 질소의 배기용량을 측정하였으며 그 경향을 이론적으로 분석했다. 또 크라이오펌프로 배기할 때 시스템의 잔류기체 변화에 대해서도 조사했다.

비탄성 정적해석을 이용한 점성감쇠기의 설계 (Design of Viscous Dampers Using Nonlinear Static Analysis)

  • 김진구;최현훈
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2000
  • Nonlinear dynamic time history analysis of a structure with energy dissipation devices is complicated and time consuming. In this regard the nonlinear static analysis is a practical alternative for evaluating the earthquake resisting capacity of a structure. In this study the nonlinear static response of a structure was obtained first, and the equivalent viscous modal damping ratio required to satisfy the performance objective was computed in the capacity spectrum format. Then proper amount of viscous dampers were installed to provide the required damping. Parametric study has been performed for the period of the structure, yield strength, and the stiffness after the first yield. According to the earthquake time history analysis results, the maximum displacement of the model structure with viscous dampers designed in accordance with the proposed method corresponds well with the target displacements that was used in the beginning of the design process.

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Thermodynamic Properties of the Modified Yukawa Potential

  • Okorie, U.S.;Ibekwe, E.E.;Ikot, A.N.;Onyeaju, M.C.;Chukwuocha, E.O.
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권9호
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    • pp.1211-1218
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    • 2018
  • Within the framework of the modified factorization method, we solve the $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ equation with the modified Yukawa potential. The energy spectrum is obtained using the Pekeris approximation scheme for the centrifugal term. The thermodynamic properties, including the vibrational partition function, vibrational mean energy, vibrational mean free energy, vibrational specific heat capacity and vibrational entropy, are calculated. As a special case, we compare our result with that work of Dong [Int. J. Quant. Chem. 107, 366 (2007)] and find good agreement.

테프론의 가열에 의한 C-V 열화 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Properties of C-V Degradation due to Heating in Teflon)

  • 이성일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the temperature characteristics of electrostatic capacity and dielectric loss for the sample of Teflon film which is degradated at the $120^{\circ}C{\sim}200^{\circ}C$ temperature range in the oven for 10 hours has been measured in through the applied frequency range of 0.1 kHz~4,800 kHz at temperature of $50^{\circ}C$, $90^{\circ}C$, $130^{\circ}C$, $170^{\circ}C$. Also, in the same conditions, the frequency characteristics of electrostatic capacity and dielectric loss for the sample of Teflon film has been measured in through the applied temperature range of $30^{\circ}C{\sim}70^{\circ}C$ on setting frequency of 0.1 kHz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz, 100 kHz. The results of this study are as follows. When the frequency range of 0.1 kHz~4,800 kHz applied to the sample of Teflon film, the electrostatic capacity has been measured at the temperature of $50^{\circ}C$, $90^{\circ}C$, $130^{\circ}C$, $170^{\circ}C$. Through this measurement, it found that the electrostatic capacity decreased with increasing temperature. Regarding this result, may be it is because the electromagnetic coupling is degraded by thermal degradation. When the sample of Teflon film heated at $280^{\circ}C$ for 10 hours in oven, the dielectric loss has changed from unstable status to stabilizing status with increasing the degradation temperature in the $120^{\circ}C$, $160^{\circ}C$, $200^{\circ}C$ range. In this measurement, the two spectrums of dielectric loss appeared. It considers that this spectrum of dielectric loss appeared in 300 Hz is caused by the molecular motion of the C-F or OH group. Through this study, It found that the electrostatic capacity decreased with increasing frequency and temperature, and there is no change in dielectric loss, although the frequency increases.

에너지 소산능력을 고려한 전단벽의 내진설계 (Earthquake Design Method for Structural Walls Based on Energy Dissipation Capacity)

  • 박홍근;엄태성
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2003
  • 최근 능력스펙트럼법, 직접변위기초설계법 등과 같은 성능에 기초한 내진 평가/설계법이 개발되어 사용되고 있다. 이들 방법은 구조물의 비선형 주기거동에 의한 에너지 소산능력을 고려함에 있어 부정확한 경험식에 의존하는 한계를 보이고 있다. 한편, 최근 연구에서 휨지배 철근콘크리트 부재에 대하여 여러 설계변수의 영향을 고려하여 주기거동에 의한 에너지 소산능력을 정확히 평가할 수 있는 방법이 개발되었다. 본 연구에서는 에너지 소산능력을 고려한 내진설계법에 대한 기초적인 연구로서, 최근 연구에서 개발된 에너지 소산능력 산정법을 이용한 철근콘크리트 전단벽 구조의 내진설계법을 개발하여, 기존의 내진설계법과 비교하였다. 제안된 설계법에서는 단면의 크기 및 형상, 축력, 철근비, 배근형태, 연성도 등과 같은 다양한 설계변수에 따른 에너지 소산능력의 변화를 정확히 고려하여 설계할 수 있다.