• Title/Summary/Keyword: camera on board

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A Calibration Method for Multimodal dual Camera Environment (멀티모달 다중 카메라의 영상 보정방법)

  • Lim, Su-Chang;Kim, Do-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2138-2144
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    • 2015
  • Multimodal dual camera system has a stereo-like configuration equipped with an infrared thermal and optical camera. This paper presents stereo calibration methods on multimodal dual camera system using a target board that can be recognized by both thermal and optical camera. While a typical stereo calibration method usually performed with extracted intrinsic and extrinsic camera parameter, consecutive image processing steps were applied in this paper as follows. Firstly, the corner points were detected from the two images, and then the pixel error rate, the size difference, the rotation degree between the two images were calculated by using the pixel coordinates of detected corner points. Secondly, calibration was performed with the calculated values via affine transform. Lastly, result image was reconstructed with mapping regions on calibrated image.

The Analysis on the relation between the Compression Method and the Performance of MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) Image data

  • Yong, Sang-Soon;Choi, Myung-Jin;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2007
  • Multi-Spectral Camera(MSC) is a main payload on the KOMPSAT-2 satellite to perform the earth remote sensing. The MSC instrument has one(1) channel for panchromatic imaging and four(4) channel for multi-spectral imaging covering the spectral range from 450nm to 900nm using TDI CCD Focal Plane Array (FPA). The compression method on KOMPSAT-2 MSC was selected and used to match EOS input rate and PDTS output data rate on MSC image data chain. At once the MSC performance was carefully handled to minimize any degradation so that it was analyzed and restored in KGS(KOMPSAT Ground Station) during LEOP and Cal./Val.(Calibration and Validation) phase. In this paper, on-orbit image data chain in MSC and image data processing on KGS including general MSC description is briefly described. The influences on image performance between on-board compression algorithms and between performance restoration methods in ground station are analyzed and discussed.

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Accuracy Improvement of Pig Detection using Image Processing and Deep Learning Techniques on an Embedded Board (임베디드 보드에서 영상 처리 및 딥러닝 기법을 혼용한 돼지 탐지 정확도 개선)

  • Yu, Seunghyun;Son, Seungwook;Ahn, Hanse;Lee, Sejun;Baek, Hwapyeong;Chung, Yongwha;Park, Daihee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.583-599
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    • 2022
  • Although the object detection accuracy with a single image has been significantly improved with the advance of deep learning techniques, the detection accuracy for pig monitoring is challenged by occlusion problems due to a complex structure of a pig room such as food facility. These detection difficulties with a single image can be mitigated by using a video data. In this research, we propose a method in pig detection for video monitoring environment with a static camera. That is, by using both image processing and deep learning techniques, we can recognize a complex structure of a pig room and this information of the pig room can be utilized for improving the detection accuracy of pigs in the monitored pig room. Furthermore, we reduce the execution time overhead by applying a pruning technique for real-time video monitoring on an embedded board. Based on the experiment results with a video data set obtained from a commercial pig farm, we confirmed that the pigs could be detected more accurately in real-time, even on an embedded board.

TELEMETRY TIMING ANALYSIS FOR IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION OF KOMPSAT SPACECRAFT

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2000
  • The KOMPSAT(Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite) has two optical imaging instruments called EOC(Electro-Optical Camera) and OSMI (Ocean Scanning Multispectral Imager). The image data of these instruments are transmitted to ground station and restored correctly after post-processing with the telemetry data transfeered from KOMPSAT spacecraft. The major timing information of the KOMPSAT is OBT (On-Board Time) which is formatted by the on-board computer of the spacecraft, based on 1Hz sync. pulse coming from the GPS receiver involved. The OBT is transmitted to ground station with the house-keeping telemetry data of the spacecraft while it is distributed to the instruments via 1553B data bus for synchronization during imaging and formatting. The timing information contained in the spacecraft telemetry data would have direct relation to the image data of the instruments, which should be well explained to get a more accurate image. This paper addresses the timing analysis of the KOMPSAT spacecraft and instruments, including the gyro data timing analysis for the correct restoration of the EOC and OSMI image data at ground station.

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DEVELOPMENT OF THE READOUT CONTROLLER FOR INFRARED ARRAY (적외선검출기 READOUT CONTROLLER 개발)

  • Cho, Seoung-Hyun;Jin, Ho;Nam, Uk-Won;Cha, Sang-Mok;Lee, Sung-Ho;Yuk, In-Soo;Park, Young-Sik;Pak, Soo-Jong;Han, Won-Yong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a control electronics system for an infrared detector array of KASINICS (KASI Near Infrared Camera System), which is a new ground-based instrument of the Korea Astronomy and Space science Institute (KASI). Equipped with a $512{\times}512$ InSb array (ALADDIN III Quadrant, manufactured by Raytheon) sensitive from 1 to $5{\mu}m$, KASINICS will be used at J, H, Ks, and L-bands. The controller consists of DSP(Digital Signal Processor), Bias, Clock, and Video boards which are installed on a single VME-bus backplane. TMS320C6713DSP, FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array), and 384-MB SDRAM(Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory) are included in the DSP board. DSP board manages entire electronics system, generates digital clock patterns and communicates with a PC using USB 2.0 interface. The clock patterns are downloaded from a PC and stored on the FPGA. UART is used for the communication with peripherals. Video board has 4 channel ADC which converts video signal into 16-bit digital numbers. Two video boards are installed on the controller for ALADDIN array. The Bias board provides 16 dc bias voltages and the Clock board has 15 clock channels. We have also coded a DSP firmware and a test version of control software in C-language. The controller is flexible enough to operate a wide range of IR array and CCD. Operational tests of the controller have been successfully finished using a test ROIC (Read-Out Integrated Circuit).

Development of Device Driver for Image Capture and Storage by Using VGA Camera Module Based on Windows CE (WINDOWS CE 기반 VGA 카메라 모듈의 영상 획득과 저장을 위한 디바이스 드라이버 개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Ham, Woon-Chul;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Ju-Yun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.4 s.316
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • In this paper device driver for camera capture in hand held mobile system is implemented based on microsoft windows CE operating system. We also study the storage device driver based on the FAT fie system by using NAND flash memory as a storage device. We use the MBA2440 PDA board for implementing the hardware for image capture by using CMOS camera module producted by PixelPlus company. This camera module has VGA $640{\times}480$ pixel resolution. We also make application program which can be cooperated with the device driver for testing its performance, for example image capture speed and quality of captured image. We check that the application can be cooperated well not only with the device driver for camera capture but also with the device driver for FAT file system designed especially for the NAND flash memory.

A Study on the Real-Time Map Building of Mobile Robot Using Stereo Came (스테레오 비전을 이용한 이동로봇의 실시간 지도 작성을 위한 연구)

  • Sung, Yong-Won;Kim, Tae-Min;Lee, Min-Ki;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2729-2731
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we studied on the real-time environment map building for the mobile robot navigation using the stereo camera system. Distance measurement are necessary to build the environment map. We used a area-based stereo matching for the distance measurement with the stereo camera system. To reduce the computation time, we used DSP processor on the vision board, took a suitable area size for stereo matching, and used hierarchical search method. Using the fast acquired distance values, the environment map was built.

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Embedded Software Development for MSC on KOMPSAT-2

  • Heo, H.P.;Kong, J.P.;Yong, S.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Park, J.E.;Youn, H.S.;Paik, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1093-1095
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    • 2003
  • MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) system is a remote sensing instrument to obtain high resolution ground image. MSC system includes main control unit, called SBC(Single Board Computer). SBC controls all the sub-units of MSC system and communicates with spacecraft bus. The software developed for SBC should be reliable and autonomous to support various kinds of imaging missions. It is being developed using VxWorks real-time operating system to manage all tasks for all units efficiently. In this paper, the characteristics of the embedded software on the MSC system will be presented. It covers the hardware related characteristics like the BSP(Board Support Package), device driver and code patch mechanism.

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Research for Calibration and Correction of Multi-Spectral Aerial Photographing System(PKNU 3) (다중분광 항공촬영 시스템(PKNU 3) 검정 및 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Kyung;Choi, Chul Uong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2004
  • The researchers, who seek geological and environmental information, depend on the remote sensing and aerial photographic datum from various commercial satellites and aircraft. However, the adverse weather conditions and the expensive equipment can restrict that the researcher can collect their data anywhere and any time. To allow for better flexibility, we have developed a compact, a multi-spectral automatic Aerial photographic system(PKNU 2). This system's Multi-spectral camera can catch the visible(RGB) and infrared(NIR) bands($3032{\times}2008$ pixels) image. Visible and infrared bands images were obtained from each camera respectively and produced Color-infrared composite images to be analyzed in the purpose of the environment monitor but that was not very good data. Moreover, it has a demerit that the stereoscopic overlap area is not satisfied with 60% due to the 12s storage time of each data, while it was possible that PKNU 2 system photographed photos of great capacity. Therefore, we have been developing the advanced PKNU 2(PKNU 3) that consists of color-infrared spectral camera can photograph the visible and near infrared bands data using one sensor at once, thermal infrared camera, two of 40 G computers to store images, and MPEG board to compress and transfer data to the computer at the real time and can attach and detach itself to a helicopter. Verification and calibration of each sensor(REDLAKE MS 4000, Raytheon IRPro) were conducted before we took the aerial photographs for obtaining more valuable data. Corrections for the spectral characteristics and radial lens distortions of sensor were carried out.

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Camera Control based on Wireless Mobile and Web Environment (무선 모바일과 웹 환경 기반의 카메라 제어)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2008
  • Miniaturization of equipments which have wireless network function and sensor have changed utilization method of computer in daily life, and have contributed to development for ubiquitous computing environment. In this paper, we design camera control system based wireless mobile and web-environmental through which nurse, doctor and family of patient can share and observe the information on condition of patient in hospital. Besides, this camera control system makes it possible to integrate diverse equipments of hospital into one system, and to conduct remote control function which can be applied to the patient control system. It is impossible to control shooting direction of camera apparatus in a remote area for observing patient in a hospital room through general web camera. So in this paper, we showed new design; we attached step motor which can rotate 360 degrees to web camera, and the step motor can operate through control board. Besides, we developed application for two environments, mobile and web-based environment, which enables us to offer proper efficiency in accordance with condition of observer through observation of control and collected image data.

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