• Title/Summary/Keyword: calibration method

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Relative Error Compensation of Robot Using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 로봇의 상대 오차 보상)

  • Kim, Yeon-Hoon;Jeong, Jae-Won;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1999
  • Robot calibration is very important to improve the accuracy of robot manipulators. However, the calibration procedure is very time consuming and laborious work for users. In this paper, we propose a method of relative error compensation to make the calibration procedure easier. The method is completed by a Pi-Sigma network architecture which has sufficient capability to approximate the relative relationship between the accuracy compensations and robot configurations while maintaining an efficient network learning ability. By experiment of 4-DOF SCARA robot, KIRO-3, it is shown that both the error of joint angles and the positioning error of end effector are drop to 15$\%$. These results are similar to those of other calibration methods, but the number of measurement is remarkably decreased by the suggested compensation method.

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Development of standard calibration equipment for the rain gauges

  • Shin, Gang-Wook;Hong, Sung-Taek;Lee, Dong-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2468-2473
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    • 2005
  • Because the rain gauges of tipping bucket type can easily use the digital signal, the rain gauges are widely used for the meteorological observation. In general, the resolution of rain gauges of tipping bucket type can be categorized by the 0.1mm, 0.5mm, and 1.0mm classes. But, the error of the tipping bucket rain gauges is made by the intensity of rainfalls and is expected to make the standard calibration method for error measurement. Thus, we developed the hardware of standard calibration facility for rain gauges by weighting measurement method and proposed the standard procedure by rainfall intensity in this study Also, we calculated the error for the rainfall intensity and obtained useful result through the proposed calibration method.

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Advanced On-chip SOL Calibration Method for Unknown Fixture De-embedding

  • Yoon, Changwook;Chen, Bichen;Ye, Xiaoning;Fan, Jun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2017
  • SOL (Short, Open and Load) calibration based on iterative error sensitivity is proposed in this paper. With advanced SOL calibration, unknown parasitic parameters at on-chip terminations are accurately estimated up to 20 GHz. Artificial terminations are designed on printed circuit board (PCB) to experiment the proposed method. On-chip SHORT, OPEN and LOAD fabricated inside silicon shows the accuracy of proposed calibration method through the comparison with known fixture S-parameter after de-embedding.

A New RF-path Calibration Method for BSs with Repeaters (중계기가 연결된 빔포밍 기지국을 위한 새로운 RF-패스 보정절차 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2011
  • To increase the performance of mobile communication systems, base statations having beamforming function are released recently. For the proper beamforming function, it is required that each RF paths be calibrated periodically. However, the current calibration method has a problem when the base station is connected to a repeater. In this paper, we report the problem and propose a new calibration method to solve the problem.

A New Linear Explicit Camera Calibration Method (새로운 선형의 외형적 카메라 보정 기법)

  • Do, Yongtae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2014
  • Vision is the most important sensing capability for both men and sensory smart machines, such as intelligent robots. Sensed real 3D world and its 2D camera image can be related mathematically by a process called camera calibration. In this paper, we present a novel linear solution of camera calibration. Unlike most existing linear calibration methods, the proposed technique of this paper can identify camera parameters explicitly. Through the step-by-step procedure of the proposed method, the real physical elements of the perspective projection transformation matrix between 3D points and the corresponding 2D image points can be identified. This explicit solution will be useful for many practical 3D sensing applications including robotics. We verified the proposed method by using various cameras of different conditions.

A New Calibration Algorithm of a Five-Hole Pressure Probe for Flow Velocity Measurement (유동속도계측을 위한 5공압력프로브의 새로운 교정 알고리듬)

  • Kim, J.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigated the new calibration algorithm of a straight-type five-hole pressure probe necessary for calculating three-dimensional flow velocity components. The new data reduction method Includes a look-up, a geometry transformation such as the translation and reflection of nodes, and a binary search algorithm. This new calibration map was applied up to the application angle, ${\pm}55^{\circ}$ of a probe. As a result, this data reduction method showed a perfect performance without any kind of interpolation errors In calculating yaw and pitch angle from the calibration map.

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A Study on the Five - hole Probe Calibration with Non-nulling Method (비영위법에 의한 5공 프로브의 교정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yang Beom;Sin, Yeong Ho;Park, Ho Dong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with a method for calibrating five-hole probes of both angle-tube and prismatic geometries to measure local total and static pressures and the magnitude and direction of the mean velocity vector. Descriptions of the calibration technique, the typical calibration data, and an accompanying discussion of the interpolation procedure are included. The flow properties are determined explicitly from measured probe pressures using calibration data. Flow angles are obtained within the deviation angle of 1.0 degree and dynamic pressures within 0.03 with 95% certainty. The variations in the calibration data due to Reynolds number are also discussed. For the range of Reynolds number employed, no effect was detected on the pitch, yaw and total pressure coefficients. However, the static pressure coefficient showed change to cause minor variations in the magnitude of the calculated velocity vector. To account for these variations, average correction factors need to be incorporated into the static pressure coefficient.

A Study on the Five-hole Probe Calibration with Non-nulling Method (비영위법에 의한 5공 프로브의 교정에 관한 연구)

  • 정양범;신영호;박호동
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with a method for calibrating five-hole probes of both angle-tube and prismatic geometries to measure local total and static pressures and the magnitude and direction of the mean velocity vector. Descriptions of the calibration technique, the typical calibration data, and an accompanying discussion of the interpolation procedure are included. The flow properties are determined explicitly from measured probe pressures using calibration data. Flow angles are obtained within the deviation angle of 1.0 degree and dynamic pressures within 0.03 with 95% certainty. The variations in the calibration data due to Reynolds number are also discussed. For the range of Reynolds number employed, no effect was detected on the pitch, yaw abd total pressure coefficients. However, the static pressure coefficient showed change to cause minor variations in the magnitude of the calculated velocity vector. To account for these variations, average correction factors need to be incorporated into the static pressure coefficient.

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A sample size calibration approach for the p-value problem in huge samples

  • Park, Yousung;Jeon, Saebom;Kwon, Tae Yeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.545-557
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    • 2018
  • The inclusion of covariates in the model often affects not only the estimates of meaningful variables of interest but also its statistical significance. Such gap between statistical and subject-matter significance is a critical issue in huge sample studies. A popular huge sample study, the sample cohort data from Korean National Health Insurance Service, showed such gap of significance in the inference for the effect of obesity on cause of mortality, requiring careful consideration. In this regard, this paper proposes a sample size calibration method based on a Monte Carlo t (or z)-test approach without Monte Carlo simulation, and also proposes a test procedure for subject-matter significance using this calibration method in order to complement the deflated p-value in the huge sample size. Our calibration method shows no subject-matter significance of the obesity paradox regardless of race, sex, and age groups, unlike traditional statistical suggestions based on p-values.

A Calibration Method for Six-Accelerometer INS

  • Hung Chao-Yu;Lee Sou-Chen
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2006
  • The gyroscope free strap-down INS is composed only of accelerometers. Any gyroscope free INS navigation error is deeply affected by the accuracy of the sensor bias, scale factor, orientation and location error. However these parameters can be found by calibration. There is an important research issue about a multi-position calibration method in this paper. It provides a novel method to find the error parameters for the six-accelerometer INS. A superior simulation is shown that the multi-position calibration can find the specifications of a six-accelerometer INS in laboratory. From these parameters the six-accelerometer INS could apply in realistic navigation.