• Title/Summary/Keyword: business Layer

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Factors of Consumer' s Digital Content Selection : Focusing on Web-toon (소비자들의 디지털컨텐츠 선택 요인 : 웹툰을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Yongmin;Jung, Hunsik;Boo, Jeman
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.217-231
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors influencing consumers' selection of web-toon service through AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis and to provide the strategy of web-toon service. To accomplish this study, theories, existing research and references related to AHP were sufficiently examined and selected the factors in the selection criteria. Surveys from consumers who used the web-toon service were conducted with selected factors. Through this, the results were analyzed by AHP analysis to find out the weighting values and the differences were examined and analyzed. The highest weighting factor in the first layer that consists of web-toon service was cinematic quality. The cinematic quality was the most important factor in the selection criteria of customers who use the web-toon service regardless of their preferred genre. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the weighting value or ranking changed in the second layer by genre. In this study, the effective basis of strategy were suggested by ranking the quantitative selection factors according to the preferred genre of consumers using web-toon services. In addition, This research provides some practical implications. That is, the web-toon service provider can easily recognize and respond to the customer's requirements, which factors are important when the customer selects a specific genre from the web-toon genre.

An Ontology Architecture for Interoperability of Ontologies (온톨로지의 상호운용성을 위한 온톨로지 아키텍처에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soo;Chae, Hee-Kwon;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Cheol-Han
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2008
  • Ontologies are expected in various areas as promising tools to improve communication among people and to achieve interoperability among systems. For communications between different business domains, building an ontology through integrating existing ontologies is more efficient way than building the ontology without them. However, integration of ontologies is very struggling work since languages, domains, and structures of ontologies are different from each other. In this paper, we suggest an Ontology Architecture which solves this problem by providing a systematic framework to classify ontologies from three kinds of viewpoints : language, domain range, constructs. The Ontology Architecture consists of 3 axes according to the 3 viewpoints : Ontology Meta Layer axis, Semantic Domain Layer axis, and Ontology Constructs Layer axis. Because 3 axes in Ontology Architecture are designed to improve the syntactic and semantic interoperability among ontologies, the integration of ontologies can be readily achieved.

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Effects of the Ag Layer Embedded in NIZO Layers as Transparent Conducting Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Oh, Byeong-Yun;Heo, Gi-Seok
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2016
  • In the present work, a Ni-doped indium zinc oxide (NIZO) film and its multilayers with Ag layers were investigated as transparent conducting electrodes for liquid crystal display (LCD) applications, as a substitute for indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes. By interposing the Ag layer between the NIZO layers, the loss of the optical transmittance occurred; however, the Ag layer brought enhancement of electrical sheet resistance to the NIZO/Ag/NIZO multilayer electrode. The twisted nematic cell based on the NIZO/Ag/NIZO multilayer electrode exhibited superior electro-optical characteristics than those based on single NIZO electrode and was competitive compared to those based on the conventional ITO electrode. An LCD-based NIZO/Ag/NIZO multilayer electrode may allow new approaches to conventional ITO electrodes in display technology.

Refacing : Refactoring of Presentation Layer in n-Tier Architecture (리페이싱 : 다계층 아키텍처에서 표현 계층의 리팩토링)

  • 이욱진;박상현;이병정;김희천;우치수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2004
  • 리페이싱은 다계층 아키텍처에서 클라이언트가 접하는 표현 계층을 리팩토링하는 것이다 즉 리페이싱은 표현 계층의 부적절한 구조 및 코드를 찾아내어 적절하게 개선하는 작업이다. 리페이싱은 1) 코드 가독성을 향상시키고, 2) 유지보수를 원활하게 하며, 3) 시스템이나 제품의 업그레이드 과정을 도와준다. 이 논문은 리팩토링을 참고하여, 리페이싱 절차를 제안하고, 실제로 카탈로그 중 하나인 '표현 계층과 업무 처리 계층(Business Logic Layer)의 분리' 카탈로그를 소개한다

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New Inorganic Vertical Alignment Material Suitable for Large Area LCD Panel

  • Rho, Soon-Joon;Hiroyuki, Kamiya;Jeon, Baek-Kyun;Kim, Kyeong-Hyeon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the liquid crystal (LC) alignment phenomena using a-C:H and a-C:F:H thin films. Homogeneous alignment is obtained using ion beam treated hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) thin films. Homeotropic alignment is obtained using F treated a-C:H thin films, namely, fluorinated amorphous carbon (a-C:F:H) thin films. We investigated the relationship between the surface properties of amorphous carbon based alignment layer and LC alignment phenomena.

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Load of Soil Layers Established with Perlite (펄라이트로 조성된 토양층의 하중)

  • 이성기;류남형;허근영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate the load of soil layers affected by soil depth in artificial soil alone or in blends with Loam with various ratio. The artificial soils were perlite large grain, perlite small grain, and perlite small grains blended with Loam (sand 46%, silt 40%, clay 14%) at a ratio of 8:2, 6:4, 5:5 (v/v). The soil layers were divided into a planting layer and a well-drained layer, then the weight of each layer in the air-dried state and in the field capacity were determined. The data were subjected to correlation analysis, regression analysis, and paired samples t-test. The summarized results are as follows; 1) In the air-dried state, the regression equations of the well-drained layer weight(kg/m2) in perlite large grain, planting layer weight in perlite small grain, planting layer weight in perlite small grain biended with loam(8:2, v/v), perlite small grain blended with loam(6:4, v/v), and perlite small grain blended with loam(5:5, v/v) were; 1.65824*X+0.026, 1.52292*X-0.052, 3.21468*X+0.515, 6.17549*X+ 0.083, and 6.02100*X + 33.133, respectively, where X is soil depth measured in Centimeters. 2) In the field capacity, the regression equations of the well-drained layer weight(kg/m2) in perlite large grain, planting layer weight in perlite small grain, planting layer weight in perlite small grain blended with loam(8:2, v/v), perlite small grain blended with loam(6:4, v/v), and perlite small grain blended with loam(5:5, v/v) were 5.055*X - 2.006, 7.073*X + 100.008, 8.092*X + 116.676, 10.766*X + 100.112, and 10.974*X + 124.423, respectively, where X is the soil depth measured in Centimeters. 3) All of the equations mentioned above were statistically reliable and therefore easily applicable in practical business affairs.

Simulation of Water Temperature in the Downstream According to Withdrawal Types of Dam using EFDC Model (댐 방류형태가 하류 하천 수온변화에 미치는 영향 예측)

  • Park, Jae-Chung;Yoon, Jin-Hyuk;Jung, Yong-Moon;Son, Ji-Yeon;Song, Young-Il
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.715-724
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we simulated water temperature in the downstream according to withdrawal types of dam using EFDC model. Three scenarios were assumed as water was released from the surface layer, the middle layer, and the bottom layer at intervals of 10m depth. In case of the surface layer withdrawal, the water temperature rose from March and lowered gradually after it reached a peak in August. The middle and the bottom layers effluence temperatures were lower than the surface layer temperature by maximum $15.9^{\circ}C$(in July), but after September, temperature inversion appeared. It was advantageous for the surface layer withdrawal to decrease cold damage and fog in downstream area and was possible to the middle and the bottom layers withdrawal from August to September. However, the reliability of model should be improved by accumulating the real-time information of water temperature.

New Core-Layer Soft Decoding Method for ATSC3.0 LDM-MIMO Broadcasting Systems (ATSC3.0 LDM-MIMO 방송 시스템을 위한 새로운 Core-Layer 연판정 기법)

  • Baek, Hyeonguk;Kim, Seunghyeon;Kim, Hojun;Jung, Taejin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1072-1075
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    • 2019
  • In this letter, we propose a new soft decoding method for a Core-Layer(CL) signal in ATSC3.0 Layered-Division-Multiplexing Multiple-Inputs-Multiple-Outputs broadcasting systems. Unlike a conventional Gaussian-Approximation(GA) method, the proposed method decodes the CL signal by reducing a Enhanced-Layer signal simply to a QPSK signal, and thus exhibits greatly improved performance compared to the GA method especially for a lower CL injection-level.

Service Identification of Configuration and Data Management System for Weapon System R&D Processes Based on Service Oriented Architecture (서비스 지향 아키텍처에 기반한 무기체계 연구개발 형상/정보관리시스템의 서비스 식별)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Bu-Kweon;Seo, Yeong-Geon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2009
  • Configuration and data management system to support processes for the weapon system should support the concurrent engineering and collaborative activities for various documents, drawings, part informations and structural informations, etc. which are produced through R&D processes for a long time. This thesis attempts to identify major functions in the configuration and data management system to support processes for the weapon system R&D into services based on a service oriented architecture. In order to identify major services in the configuration and data management system to support processes for the weapon system R&D, a configuration and data management system to support processes for the weapon system R&D was proposed with a service oriented architecture with four layers including a service consumer layer, a business service layer, an application service layer and a application layer, and major services were identified for each layer. In order to identify major services in four layers, this thesis adopted a bottom-up approach to identify the necessary business services from a well-defined domain implementation system rather than a top-down identification method in general. This thesis tried to identify the essential services in implementing the configuration and data management system to support processes for the weapon system R&D as a system based on the service oriented architecture using such a bottom-up service identification method while limiting those services to the general PDM system aspects and the business areas of the configuration and data management system to support processes for the weapon system R&D.

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Hot-Injection Thermolysis of Cobalt Antimony Nanoparticles with Co(II)-Oleate and Sb(III)-Oleate

  • Ahn, Jong-Pil;Kim, Min-Suk;Kim, Se-Hoon;Lee, Byung-Ha;Kim, Do-Kyung;Park, Joo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2016
  • A novel strategy for the synthesis of $CoSb_2$ nanoparticles is demonstrated via preparation of novel organometallic complexes. Hydrated cobalt oleate (CoOl) and non-hydrated antimony oleate (SbOl) complexes are synthesized as precursors. The $CoSb_2$ nanoparticles are prepared by hot injection, which involves thermolysis of CoOl and SbOl in a non-coordinating solvent at $320^{\circ}C$. The coordination modes and distinct thermal behaviors of the intermediate non-hydrated SbOl complexes are comparatively investigated by thermo-analytical techniques. When the reaction temperature is increased, the particle size is found to increase linearly. The crystallinity of the $CoSb_2$ nanoparticles prepared at $250^{\circ}C$ is amorphous phase without any peaks. $CoSb_2$ structural peaks start to appear at $300^{\circ}C$ and dominant peaks with high crystallinity are synthesized at $320^{\circ}C$. The potential chemical structures of non-hydrated SbOl and their reaction mechanisms by thermolysis are elucidated. The elemental composition and crystallographic structure of $CoSb_2$ nanoparticles suggest a bimodal interaction of the organic shell and the nanoparticle surface, with a chemical absorbed inner layer and physically absorbed outer layer of carboxylic acid.