• Title/Summary/Keyword: bus serialization

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On-Chip Bus Serialization Method for Low-Power Communications

  • Lee, Jae-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.540-547
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    • 2010
  • One of the critical issues in on-chip serial communications is increased power consumption. In general, serial communications tend to dissipate more energy than parallel communications due to bit multiplexing. This paper proposes a low-power bus serialization method. This encodes bus signals prior to serialization so that they are converted into signals that do not greatly increase in transition frequency when serialized. It significantly reduces the frequency by making the best use of word-to-word and bit-by-bit correlations presented in original parallel signals. The method is applied to the revision of an MPEG-4 processor, and the simulation results show that the proposed method surpasses the existing one. In addition, it is cost-effective when implemented as a hardware circuit since its algorithm is very simple.

Design of a 2.5 Gbps CMOS optical transmitter with 10:1 serializer using clock generation method (Reference clock 생성기를 이용한 10:1 데이터 변환 2.5 Gbps 광 송신기 설계)

  • Kang, Hyung-Won;Kim, Kyung-Min;Choi, Young-Wan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2005
  • The proposed optical transmitter is composed of FF(flip flop) , PLL (phase locked loop), reference clock generator, serializer and LD driver 10x250 Mb/s data arrays are translated to the 2.5 Gb/s data signal by serializer. In this case, 1 data bus is allocated usually as a reference clock for synchronization. In this proposed optical transmitter, 125 MHz reference clock is generated from 10x250 Mb/s data arrays by reference clock generator. From this method. absent of reference clock bus is available and more data transmission become possible. To achieve high speed operation, the serializer circuit is designed as two stacks. For 10:1 serialization, 10 clocks that have 1/10 lambda differences is essential, so the VCO (voltage controlled oscillator) composed of 10 delay buffers is designed. PLL is for runing at 250 MHz, and dual PFD(phase frequency detector) is adopted for fast locking time. The optical transmitter is designed by using 0.35 um CMOS technology.

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