• Title/Summary/Keyword: burr grinding

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Grinding Characteristics of Diamond Burs in Dentistry (치과용 다이아몬드 버의 연삭가공 특성)

  • Lee, Keun-Sang;Lim, Young-Ho;Kwon, Dong-Ho;Choi, Man-Yong;Kim, Kyo-Han;Choi, Young-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1997
  • This paper aims at reviewing the possibility application over normal or abnormal, detection used by AE and the wear characteristics of grinding process. In this study, when diamond bur in dentistry with chosen grinding conditions were tuned at grinding. The variation of grinding resistance and AE signal is detected by the use of AE measuring system. The tests are carried out in accordance with diamond burs and workpiece: arcyl and bovine. According to the experiment results, the following can be expected: AE has the possibility to detect the state normality and abnormality. Hpwever, the grinding resistance measuring can find it difficult to detect it. It can be accurately excepted from AE occurrence pattern in contact start point of diamond bur and bovine, grinding condition and derailment point. It is known that AErms is well compatible with grinding resistance. According to the increase of the material removal rate, the specific energy of the diamond bur is inclined to dectease and the grinding resistance has a tendency to increase.

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Automation of deburring process using vision sensor and TSK fuzzy model (비젼 센서와 TSK형 퍼지를 이용한 디버링 공정의 자동화)

  • Shin, Shang-Woon;Gal, Choog-Seug;Kang, Geun-Taek;Ahn, Doo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a new approach for the automation of deburring process. An algorithm for teaching skills of a human expert to a robot manipulator is developed. This approach makes use of TSK fuzzy mode that can wxpress a highly nonlinear functional relation with small number of rules. Burr features such as height, width, area, grinding area are extracted from image processing by use of the vision system. Grinding depth, repetitive number and normal grinding force are chosen as control signals representing actions of the human expert. It is verified that our proposed fuzzy model can accurately express the skills of human experts for the deburring process.

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A Study on Performance Improvement of Light and Low-Noisy Standing Grinder with Vacuum Dust Collection Using a Cyclone Separator (사이클론을 활용한 경량.저소음 진공집진 스탠딩 그라인더의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lho, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4732-4737
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    • 2011
  • A standing grinder with a vacuum dust collection, which works grinding a surface and collecting dust occurred simultaneously, is needed to clean the surface before painting, or to remove a weld bead burr in the industrial field. In recent it trends to be compact and potable with high grinding and dust collection power, and low noise. As increasing these grinding and dust collection power, the noise and weight of standing grinder occurs an important problem. To solve these problem, an efficient cyclone separator was designed and developed by Ansys-CFX analysis and experiments. A weight of the developed grinder part was 5.9kg, which can be easily handled on standing by workers. and a noise level of the developed prototype was measured 69.9 dB(A).

A Study on the Design for the Air Impeller of a Finishing Tool Unit (피니싱 툴 유니트의 에어 임펠러 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jin;Kang, Ik-Soo;Lee, Seung-Yong;Jang, Eun-Sil;Park, Sun-Myung;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2015
  • The grinding and furbishing process as the finishing process for molds include the works such as the grinding, buffing, lapping and polishing among others. A finishing tool unit is applied to this finishing process for the burr, lapping, polishing and others of molds. A finishing tool unit can carry out the flexible machining, depending on the machining allowance for objects to be cut on the basis of the instrumental driving mechanism which enables the up, down, left and right floating, which is applied in link with the dedicated cutters and robot machining systems. This study selected the shape to increase the rotatory force of an impeller when air is discharged during the driving of a finishing tool unit, and reflected it to the impeller designing. In addition, the study analyzed each flow velocity and pressure distribution per air pressurization value and finally analyzed the rotating torque to suggest the optimal conditions in designing impellers.

Characterization of Acousto-ultrasonic Signals for Stamping Tool Wear (프레스 금형 마모에 대한 음-초음파 신호 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports on the research which investigates acoustic signals acquired in progressive compressing, hole blanking, shearing and burr compacting process. The work piece is the head pin of the electric connector, whose raw material is the preformed steel bar. An acoustic sensor was set on the bed of hydraulic press. Because the acquired signals include the dynamic characteristics generated for all the processes, it is required to investigate signal characteristics corresponding to unit process. The corresponding dynamic characteristics to the respective process were first studied by analyzing the signals respectively acquired from compressing, blanking and compacting process. The combined signals were then periodically analyzed from the grinding to the grinding in the sound frequency domain and in the ultrasonic wave. The frequency of around 9 kHz in the sound frequency domain was much correlated to the tool wear. The characteristic frequency in the acoustic emission domain between 100 kHz and 500 kHz was not only clearly observed right after tool grinding but its amplitude was also related to the wear. The frequency amplitudes of 160 kHz and 320 kHz were big enough to be classified by the noise. The noise amplitudes are getting bigger, and their energy was much bigger as coming to the next regrinding. The signal analysis was based on the real time data and its frequency spectrum by Fourier Transform. As a result, the acousto-ultrasonic signals were much related to the tool wear progression.

Stamping Tool Wearing Analysis by Time-Frequency Analysis (시간-주파수 분석에 의한 금형 마모 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Han, Ho-Young;Seo, Geun-Seok;Kim, Yong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2010
  • This paper reports on the research which analyzes acoustic signals acquired in progressive compressing, hole blanking, and burr compacting process. An acoustic sensor was set on the bed of hydraulic press. Acoustic signal is generated from progressive stamping process. First the signal acquired from the unit process; compressing, blanking or compacting, is studied by Fourier Transform and Short Time Fourier Transform. The blanking process emitted ultrasonic signal with more than 20kHz, but the compressing and compacting processes emitted acoustic signals with lower than 10kHz. The combined signals periodically acquired right after the tool grinding were then analyzed. 70-80kHz signals appeared in time-frequency domain, but not in the frequency domain, the magnitude of which was related to the tool wear. Short Time Fourier Transform made up for the Fourier Transform in analyzing the emitted signal for stamping process in the ultrasonic domain.

Bead Shape and Conditions of Friction Stir Processing to Improve Fatigue Strength (피로강도 향상을 위한 표면마찰교반법의 가공조건 및 비드형상)

  • Park, Jeong-Ung;An, Gyu-Baek;Kim, Heung-Ju;Jo, Byeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2013
  • Burr grinding, Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) dressing, ultrasonic impact treatment, and peening are used to improve fatigue life in steel structures. These methods improve the fatigue life of weld joints by hardening the weld toe, by improving the bead shape, and by creating the compressive residual stress. In this study, a new post-weld treatment method improving the weld bead shape and metal structure at the welding zone using Friction Stir Processing (FSP), a welding process, is proposed to enhance fatigue life. For that, a pin-shaped tool and processing condition employing Friction Stir Processing (FSP) is established through experiments. Experimental results revealed that fatigue life is improved by around 50% compared to as-welded fatigue specimens by reducing the stress concentration at the weld toe and by generating a metal structure finer than that of flux-cored arc welding (FCAW).