• Title/Summary/Keyword: bulk superconductor

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Effects of HTS cable Applied to the Voltage Stability Limited Power System (전압안정도 제약계통에 대한 고온초전도 케이블 적용효과)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Hwang, Si-Dol;Lee, So-Young;Byun, Chan-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the basic application idea of superconductor cable for voltage stability limited power system. In bulk power system, the transfer capability of transmission line is often limited by the voltage stability, and superconductor cable could be on of the countermeasure to enhance heat transfer limit as well as voltage stability limit. Steady state voltage stability approach by P-V curve is used to calculate the maximum transfer capability of initial system and superconductor applied system IEEE-14 bus system is used to demonstrate its applicability.

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Magnetic and Electrical Properties of High-Tc Superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.87}$

  • Kim, Don;Kang, Chang-Kwon;Kim, Keu-Hong;Choi, Jae-Shi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 1988
  • The structural, electrical and magnetic properties were investigated for the high-Tc superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$, where x was 0.13. The results of temperature dependence of the resistivity and the magnetization in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.87}$ whose structure and phase are confirmed by arialysis of X-ray powder diffraction pattern have been reported. A very sharp superconductivity transition appears at 92K in the specimen whose chemical composition is determined from redox titration, strongly suggesting that this specimen consists of a single-phase superconductor. From the results of X-ray diffraction analysis, magnetization curves, levitation and resistance measurements, it is suggested that the observed superconductivity is bulk property in nature and that the $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.87}$ phase is responsible for the superconductivity of the present reproducible specimen.

Effects of seed geometry on the crystal growth and the magnetic properties of single grain REBCO bulk superconductors

  • Lee, Hwi-Joo;Park, Soon-dong;Jun, Bung-Hyuck;Kim, Chan-Joong;Lee, Hee-Gyoun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2017
  • This study presents that the orientation and the geometry of seed affect on the growth behavior of melt processed single grain REBCO bulk superconductor and its magnetic properties. The effects of seed geometry have been investigated for thin $30mm{\times}30mm$ rectangular powder compacts. Single grain REBCO bulk superconductors have been grown successfully by a top seed melt growth method for 8-mm thick vertical thin REBCO slab. Asymmetric structures have been developed at the front surface and at the rear surface of the specimen. Higher magnetic properties have been obtained for the specimen that c-axis is normal to the specimen surface. The relationships between microstructure, grain growth and magnetic properties have been discussed.

Trapped Field Analysis of a High Temperature Superconducting Bulk with Artificial Holes

  • Jang, Guneik;Lee, Man-Soo;Han, Seung-Yong;Kim, Chan-Joong;Han, Young-Hee;Park, Byung-Joon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2011
  • To improve trapped field characteristics of a high temperature superconducting (HTS) bulk, a technique to implement artificial holes has been studied. The artificial holes, filled up with epoxy or metal, may provide better cooling channel and enhance mechanical strength of the HTS bulk. Although many useful researches based on experiments have been reported, a numerical approach is still limited because of several reasons that include: 1) highly non-linear electromagnetic properties of HTS; and 2) difficulty in modeling of randomly scattered "small" artificial holes. In this paper, a 2-D finite element method with iteration is adopted to analyze trapped field characteristics of HTS bulk with artificial holes. The validity of the calculation is verified by comparison between measurement and calculation of a trapped field in a $40{\times}40\;mm$ square and 3.1 mm thick HTS bulk having 16 artificial holes with diameter of 0.7 mm. The effects of sizes and array patterns of artificial holes on distribution of trapped field within HTS bulk are numerically investigated using suggested method.

Mechanical and Magnetic Properties Variation of YBCO Superconductors with Resin and Ag Impregnation (Resin, Ag를 첨가한 YBCO 초전도체의 기계, 자기적 특성 변화)

  • Lee, N.I.;Jang, G.E.;Kim, C.J.;Jung, S.Y.;Han, Y.H.;Sung, T.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2006
  • We studied the mechanical and magnetic properties of Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductor with and without resin and Ag impregnation. Bulk YBCO superconductor was manufactured with the top-seeded melt-growth method. Typical sample of 40mm X 20mm X 3mm was made and then 8 holes with 0.5mm diameter were drilled arbitrally. Epoxy resin and $AgNO_3$ were systematically added into the holes to compare the mechanical and magnetic properties of YBCO superconductor before and after reinforcement of resin and Ag. Based on the result of 3 point bending, bending strength increased with increasing amounts of resin and carbon nano-tube. However, it was found that the levitation force decreased after making hole, compared with virgin sample without hole.

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Preparation of Yba2Cu3Ox Superconductor Prepared with Additives of PbO and Ag2O

  • Chu, Soon-Nam;Park, Jung-Cheul;Jeon, Yong-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • The improvement of preparation process of ${YBa_2}{Cu_3}{O_x}$ superconductor and its conducting properties is important for practical applications. In this study, the additives such as $Ag_{2}O$ and PbO were used to improve the preparation conditions of ${YBa_2}{Cu_3}{O_x}$ superconducting bulk samples and the properties of ${YBa_2}{Cu_3}{O_x}$ superconductors prepared with powders using sol-gel method and solid state reaction method were studied. The effects of the different powders and the additives to the density, grain alignment, and porosity of samples, that affect the critical current density of superconductor, also have been investigated. It is found that the properties of ${YBa_2}{Cu_3}{O_x}$ prepared with sol-gel synthesized powder and the additives showed better superconductivities than those of conventionally prepared superconductors.

c-axis Transport Properties of $SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ Single Crystals ($SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ 단결정의 c-축 전도 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Doh, Yong-Joo;Lee, Hyun-Sook;Cho, B.K.;Lee, Hu-Jong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2010
  • Electrical transport properties were measured on $SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ single crystals along the c-axis for various temperatures and magnetic fields. For the measurements a mesa structure was fabricated on the surface of the single crystals. Samples showed a metallic temperature dependence of resistance and current-voltage curves without hysteretic multiple branch splitting that is usually observed in tunneling Josephson junctions. In addition, in ab-planar magnetic fields, samples did not show the Fraunhofer-type field modulation of the critical current. All these features indicate that the c-axis transport characteristics of $SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ single crystals are explained by the anisotropic bulk superconductivity rather than Josephson tunneling.

A Study on the Heater-Triggered Switching System for Charging of a HTS Magnet (고온초전도자석 충전용 히터트리거 스위칭 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 배덕권;안민철;최석진;김영식;김호민;이찬주;윤용수;이상진;신철기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2001
  • The heater-triggered switching system for charging of a high temperature superconductor(HTS) is prepared by simulation and investigated its characteristic by experiment. heater-triggered switching system consists of two nickel-chrome alloy heater, an electromagnet and YBCO bulk HTS. There are three important parameters to generate the pumping-current in this system. The timing sequential control of two heters and electromagnet is an important factor to generate pumping-current in the YBCO bulk HTS. Thermal analysis of the switching part in YBCO bulk HTS according to the heater input current was carried out. Electromagnet of 0.6[T] and DC heater input current of 2.3[A] were optimally derived. In this experiment, the maximum pumping current is reaches about 12[A].

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