• 제목/요약/키워드: building-up construction

검색결과 957건 처리시간 0.027초

거푸집 재료에 따른 시멘트경화체의 광택도에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Gloss of Cement Matrix by Formwork Materials)

  • 김현성;정용훈;박선규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2019
  • The exterior finish not only has a relationship to the functionality of building, but also the spatial aesthetics and visual perception. Common exterior finishes are wood, stone or acrylic based and etc. However, these finishes have different attributes which can alter the quality of the architecture, such as durability, moisture and fire resistance. To make up for the short-comings of these materials, we have used iron based resources for optimization. However, iron materials are expensive, so they have limitations in general use. In this study, we have experimented with various forms of exterior finishes using cement, which is the most efficient and widely used building material with several economic advantages. We experimented with different materials to use as the formwork for the gloss of the cement matrix. As a result, the gloss show that order of urethane, steel, and wood material.

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화재 위험성을 중심으로 한 건축물 용도별 한국형인명안전기준의 적용성 검토에 관한 연구 (The Applicability Analysis of Life Safety Codes for High Fire Risk Building Applications)

  • 구인혁;김혜원;진승현;이병흔;권영진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, the occurrence and risk of similar fires are high, so setting up fire prevention measures through fire case investigation is considered the most basic measure in securing human safety. In particular, calculation of evacuation capacity in evacuation safety design of buildings is the most important factor that directly affects evacuation safety performance. However domestic standards is not consider about occupant characteristics. also the case of domestic, it has the problem that the law is partially applied when the fire safety design of buildings. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study the current status and related regulations of the life safety code for the application of high fire risk buildings, and to analyze the difference in evacuation time through Case Study.

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순환골재 치환율에 따른 콘크리트 염소이온 확산 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Chloride Ion Diffusion Characteristics of Concrete according to the Replacement Rate of Recycled Aggregate )

  • 박동천
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2023
  • Recycled aggregate is an aggregate that satisfies the quality as an aggregate by crushing waste concrete and passing it through a separator. The government grants a floor area ratio of up to 15% and building height mitigation when more than 25% of the recycled building materials are used. In addition to environmental protection issues, it is necessary to actively utilize recycled aggregates that meet the standards to secure the business feasibility of buildings. This study attempted to derive the results according to the substitution rate by measuring the chloride ion diffusion characteristics based on the electrophoresis method.

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건축공사용 안전펜스 공법의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of a Self Climbing Safety Fence for Construction Building)

  • 최민우;노환길;이재용;이현수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2000
  • 최근 건축공사는 지가의 상승과 토지의 효율적인 이용을 위하여 지하층 깊이의 증가와 초고층화 되는 추세에 있으며, 건축시공 기술의 발달과 관리기법의 선진화에 따라 신속한 공사진행이 요구되고 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 시공기술과 관련시공법의 괄목할만한 발전에도 불구하고 초고층화와 신속한 공사진행을 뒷받침하여 줄만한 적절한 가설기법의 개발은 매우 미미한 실정이다. 공사중에는 건축물 외벽부에 대한 적절한 가설설비의 뒷받침이 없으면 건축물의 상층부에서 건축자재, 블록, 이물질 등이 낙하되어 분진 발생 등기 환경오염과 현장주변을 통행하는 사람이나 차량 등에 피해를 입히는 사고가 발생할 수 있으며 작업자의 추락재해와 같은 사고기 위험성도 높아지게 된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 분진, 낙하, 추락, 보양 등의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 건축공사용 안전펜스공법(SCfence)을 제시하였으며, 이 공법은 건축물의 외측에 유도용 레일을 부착하여 고정시키고 이 유도용 레일을 따라 안전펜스가 승강하여 이동이 가능하고 건축물의 외부를 완전히 방호할 수 있도록 개발되었다. 또한 개발공법을 현장에 적용한 결과, 안전성 확보와 원가절감의 효과가 기존공법보다 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

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초고강도 콘크리트의 강도발현에 관한 기초적 연구 (Study of strength Development of Ultra High-Strength Concrete)

  • 민홍준;공민호;임남기;이영도;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2006
  • Recently, more highly effective construction materials are needed for the reasonable and economical structure system is required as the construction structures become more multi storied, large-sized and diversified. That is to say, the highly qualified concrete is positively promoted as a part of plan to establish the effective space according to the dead load of structures and diminish of segment profile and to build up the economic structures. However, the high strength concrete has the problems such high brittleness and low ductility. Specially, for the high strength concrete, it has different strength from normal concrete as the internal temperature goes up steadily due to high heat of hydration by the quantities of highly level of cement, so the concrete which is mixed with various miscible materials is used. As the development and study for high strength concrete (more than $100N/mm^2$) is under way actively and the strength of high strength concrete increases, the strength different from the existing high strength concrete of ten than $100N/mm^2$, but the study for this is not adequate and indefinite. In addition, the study and report to apply the strength expression and analysis results of internal structure. Therefore, this study is an experiment about using the miscible materials affects what happens to the longitudinal physical property.

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굴삭기 안전사고 저감방안 연구 (The Study on Measures for Reducing Safety Accidents of Excavator)

  • 서종민;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2008
  • Safety accident resulting from construction projects getting larger and complex day by day has occurred more often than ever. Particularly, the accident caused by construction equipment, among others, has been on the rise. To prevent such accidents, it's necessary to come up with the measures for reducing the accident. In this study, the cause of safety accidents was analyzed, reviewing the cases of safety accident maintained by Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, and the measures for reducing the accident was suggested with computerized safety checklist. The scope of study was limited to excavator, and the result is summarized as below. 1) Investigation was conducted to identify the cases of accident by excavator with the primary causes. 2) Reduction measures were suggested by category of cause of excavator-caused accident. 3) Checklist to prevent the safety accident, which was based on primary causes, was suggested. 4) The measures to stir up safety consciousness and monitor the safety were suggested, making use of computerized system. This study is expected to lay the foundation for further study in future as well as make a great commitment to reducing the safety accident.

고층건물공사 마감자재의 수직$\cdot$수평이동계획이 통합된 의사결정모델 (A Decision-Making Model of Integrated Vertical and Horizontal Move Plan for Finishing Material in Righ-Rise Building Construction)

  • 안병주;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2001
  • 고층건물공사 현장물류계획은 수직이동계획과 수평이동계획으로 구분할 수 있다. 수평이동계획의 내용은 상대적으로 선행 프로세스인 수직이동계획 과정에서 결정되는 양중장비계획 등에 의해서 제약을 받는다. 현재 국내 건설업체들은 마감자재에 대한 이동계획과 관련해서 약산식을 사용한 가설 리프트 대수 산정, 마감자재별 물량을 양중회수로 치환하는 방법의 부재, 유사현장 사례 비교 방법의 문제점, 양중장비계획의 적정성 검토 방법의 부재, 형식적인 수평이동계획, 수직$\cdot$수평이동계획의 단절 등의 문제점을 가지고 있다. 그리고 이러한 문제점들로 인하여 수직$\cdot$수평이동계획자는 양중장비의 대수, 사용기간, 마감자재의 야적 등에 대해서 합리 적으로 의사결정을 내리지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 계획자로 하여금 고층건물공사 마감자재의 수직$\cdot$수평이동계획을 통합하여 합리적으로 계획할 수 있는 의사 결정모델을 제안하고 있으며, 이 모델을 현업의 수직$\cdot$수평이동계획 과정과 비교하고 있다. 그리고 이 모델을 사용하는 계획자는 자신의 사고의 틀을 결과지향적 사고에서 과정지향적 사고로 변화시키는데 활용할 수 있고, 계획 시 직면하게 되는 한정된 자원 및 동태적 상황 등에 적절하게 대응할 수 있으며, 고층건물공사 마감자재의 수직$\cdot$수평이동계획에 대한 시스템 사고 등이 가능하다.

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공공사업 예정공사비에 대한 실증적 접근 (An Empirical Approach Study on Construction Cost Estimation in Public Work Projects)

  • 유창규;송정규;이윤선;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2009
  • Looking at current construction costs estimations of publicly declared public works, there are many instances where estimation criteria are ambiguous and doesn't imply the reality. Up to date, estimation criteria for calculating construction cost estimations are simply by unit area multiplication and stochastic construction cost estimation. However, possibility of making errors are high due to using uniform data that excludes each public work's specifications and environmental conditions. Further, on the aspect of cost management, there is certain limitation in the efficiency of cost management in order-placing stage and commencing-work stage; while efficient cost management and reduction of expenses are highly possible during initial stages of the project. In this respect, the paper adopts positive approach with regards to construction cost estimations of public works and draws common elements from calculation tables of the construction cost estimations from 3 completed domestic construction works; after which, the paper analyzes whether business exposition, construction guide and publicly-declared estimated construction costs that the orderer issued are calculated economically and properly; deducing problems in the process, the paper seeks to recommend rational calculation method on this.

공사비 유형의 유치권 소송에 대한 중·소기업 건설업체 사례분석 (Case Study of Small and Medium-Sized Construction Firms on the Cost Type Lien Suits)

  • 윤하정;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2011
  • Mainly in construction liens to four contractors do not receive your order is caused by construction. This construction does not receive construction compunction to protect the contractor, I guess. On the other hand, the medium and small construction companies and contractors that could threaten the order four can be a problem. In this study, small construction companies to the lien of the lien claim on the issue of case studies have looked for the study. Small construction companies, in your case through the litigation between the lien of the lien litigation perspective, the cause of four orders after the analysis step by step construction was listed in chronological order. Identifying problem was the result of a lien. This study to previous studies regarding the lien on the issue through case studies of one kind of lien was derived for the problem. A follow-up studies and more case studies and interviews are considered necessary in the study.

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순환골재 및 소각장 애시를 자극제로 사용한 고로슬래그 미분말 다량치환 콘크리트의 Mock-up 성능평가 (Mockup Test of the High Volume Blast Furnace Slag Concrete Using Recycled Aggregates and Incinerator Ash)

  • 김영희;곽용진;김준호;이향재;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2012
  • This paper was to investigate the effect of incinerator ash on engineering properties of the high volume blast furnace slag concrete through Mock-up test. Test results revealed that the use of recycled aggregates resulted in increase of slump compared with the OPC concrete. But, the use of recycled aggregates did not affect the results of air contents and chloride contents. The use of recycled aggregates showed shortening of setting time of high volume blast furnace slag concrete. When the recycled aggregate was used, delay in strength development at early age happened with high volume blast furnace slag concrete compared with that of OPC concrete.

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