• 제목/요약/키워드: building construction project

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OWAS기법을 활용한 초고층 코어월 공사의 근로자 작업자세 분석 (Working Posture Analysis Using OWAS method of Core Wall Construction in High-rise Building)

  • 이준혁;김태훈;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2016
  • Working Posture is an important factor directly connected with quality and productivity of the construction project. In particular, High-rise building construction is required to manage the working posture due to the repetitive task and unfavorable working condition such as high place work, limited space. However existing construction planning of high-rise building construction has a negative effect on the labor's productivity because it is not insufficiently considered for working posture. Therefore the purpose of this study is to suggest a work that needs improvement by analyzing labor's working posture quantitatively using OWAS method. These results would provide the basic information to improve the productivity of the construction project by supporting the construction plan considering the working posture in high-rise building.

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공사 진척관리 현황분석을 통한 진척관리 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement through Analysis with Present Condition of Progress Management for Construction Project)

  • 박원호;심재광;윤석헌
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2010
  • 건설 프로젝트가 대형 복잡화가 되어짐에 따라 프로젝트의 공정관리의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 프로젝트 공정관리 기술은 한국에서 널리 사용되고 있지 않지만 점차적으로 증가하고 있는 추세다. 요즘 대부분의 연구 프로젝트들도 공정쪽에 초점을 두고 있다. 프로젝트 진척관리 또한 프로젝트 공정관리의 하나로써 매우 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 진척관리의 상태를 분석하기로 하며 진척관리의 현재 상태에 대해 전문가와 현장사람들에 대한 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 본 연구는 질적, 양적으로 프로젝트 진척분석을 위한 방법으로 BIM 기반의 진척관리를 제안하고 있다. 현재 BIM은 설계, 시공, 유지관리단계등에서 사용되고 있으며 또한 BIM을 이용한 진척관리는 프로젝트에 대해 이해하고 정확성을 키우는데 이바지 할 것이라고 생각된다.

건설프로젝트 하도급 입찰금액 상승요인을 고려한 리스크인자의 중요도에 관한 분석 (An Analysis on the Importance of the Risk Factors Considering the Reasons for the Increase of the Subcontract Construction Project Bid Cost)

  • 이성구;신현인
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2007
  • The aims of this study are to draw the project risk factors by grasping the relation especially between the construction preparation cost calculation and the project risk factors in the project's bidding stage, and to draw the cost estimate based on the risk when the orderer or the constructer performs the project and the main factors in calculating the most suitable construction cost by clarifying the understanding degree of the influence between the risk factors and the construction cost. In addition, this study can give a help to the proper decision -making through the prediction of the construction preparation cost, and this study is expected to give the basic data in developing the assessment tool for the most suitable construction cost of the project.

AN AUTOMATED FORMWORK MODELING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR QUANTITY TAKE-OFF BASED ON BIM

  • Seong-Ah Kim;Sangyoon Chin;Su-Won Yoon;Tae-Hong Shin;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2009
  • The attempt to use a 3D model each field such as design, structure, construction, facilities, and estimation in the construction project has recently increased more and more while BIM (Building Information Modeling) that manages the process of generating and managing building data has risen during life cycle of a construction project. While the 2D Drawing based work of each field is achieved in the already existing construction project, the BIM based construction project aims at accomplishing 3D model based work of each field efficiently. Accordingly, the solution that fits 3D model based work of each field and supports plans in order to efficiently accomplish the relevant work is demanded. The estimation, one of the fields of the construction project, has applied BIM to calculate quantity and cost of the building materials used to construction works after taking off building quantity information from the 3D model by a item for a Quantity Take-off grouping the materials relevant to a 3D object. A 3D based estimation program has been commonly used in abroad advanced countries using BIM. The program can only calculate quantity related to one 3D object. In other words, it doesn't support the take-off process considering quantity of a contiguous object. In case of temporary materials used in the frame construction, there are instances where quantity is different by the contiguous object. For example, the formwork of the temporary materials quantity is changed by dimensions of the contiguous object because formwork of temporary materials goes through the quantity take-off process that deduces quantity of the connected object when different objects are connected. A worker can compulsorily adjust quantity so as to recognize the different object connected to the contiguous object and deduces quantity, but it mainly causes the confusion of work because it must complexly consider quantity of other materials related to the object besides. Therefore, this study is to propose the solution that automates the formwork 3D modeling to efficiently accomplish the quantity take-off of formwork by preventing the confusion of the work which is caused by the quantity deduction process between the contiguous object and the connected object.

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건설현장 RTLS 활용을 위한 전파의 벽체 투과손실에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Wall Transmission Loss of Electric wave for the RTLS Application of Building Construction Project)

  • 이종국;이영훈;박정현;손민지
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2009
  • Although the concept of RTLS is very unfamiliar to construction industry, recently it is popular in other industry, such as logistics, ship building, mobile telecommunication based on state-of-the-art information technology. Effective resource management using cutting-edge information technology makes it possible to succeed a project with saving the time and cost. And effective information management in construction project can be achieved by the new technologies such as RFID, WEB-based internet, DB technology, real-time monitoring technology, etc. This paper suggest the characteristics and applicability of the international standard electric waves to be used for the real-time locating system (RTLS) on the viewpoint of transmission loss in construction field to monitor and manage resources of construction project effectively The two types of electric waves based on the international standard is to be suggested after surveying the as-is technology in the related industries and then is analyzed to find out the characteristics of those by the concept of the electric wave transition loss in the several construction situations. Two main electric waves, the 2.4GHz and the 433MHz technologies as the international standard is researched on the applicability to the indoor environment of construction site.

사물인터넷을 활용한 BIM기반 건설 진도율 모니터링 시스템 (BIM based Construction Progress Monitoring System Integrated with IOT)

  • 손상혁;이동은
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2015
  • Accurate construction progress measurement is an important issue for successful project delivery. This paper presents a method that keeps track of the progress measurement involved in construction operations and facilities visualization of the data using BIM and IOT. To verify the method, a residential house project was used for the case study. Test case verifies the usability and validity of the method implemented in the system.

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스마트 건설기술의 활용이 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 효과성 분석 (Effectiveness Analysis of the Use of Smart Technology on Construction Project Performance)

  • 임현수;차민수;유위성;김창원
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2022
  • The slowdown of the global economic market due to the pandemic is causing the global construction market to stagnate, and the use of smart construction technology is drawing attention as one of the main alternatives to overcome this problem. In fact, a number of previous studies have been published that smart construction technologies such as building information modeling and drones can contribute to project performance improvement, such as productivity improvement and cost reduction. However, previous studies focus on the application direction and technical effectiveness of smart construction technology, so the analysis in terms of the contribution that the application of the technology has to the project performance is insufficient. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness aspect of the application of smart construction technology on the project performance. The results of this study are expected to be able to be used as basic data for establishing policies related to the activation of smart construction technology promoted by the government and setting the direction for the use of smart construction technology by stakeholders.

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CNC T-BAR 형상제어 시스템을 활용한 비정형 건축물의 곡면 파사드의 시공사례 검토 (Review of Freeform Buildings using CNC T-BAR System)

  • 김성진;박영미;박정준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2017
  • Through the case study, we surveyed the performance of a CNC-T BAR system on irregular-shaped building construction project. By CNC T-BAR system, we mean a surface curvature control system has been used in aircraft and ship manufacturing by controlling entire surface points on shape. For the past 10 year, the number of irregularly-shaped building design and construction project has been increased, and also the studies on irregular-shaped construction methods have been conducted. However, the previous studies did not review on the performance of the CNC T-BAR system. We collected construction-completed cases in Korea, which applied the CNC T-BAR system, and we studied its performance by comparing with a segment system in terms of construction duration and its quality. The result shows that the CNC T-BAR system can shorten the construction duration comparing with segment-assembly system while maintaining high quality. The CNC T-BAR system is expected to apply on the more number of irregularly-shape building construction project.

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글로벌 건설 환경에 적합한 건설사업관리계획서(PMP)에 관한 연구 (A study on the Project Management Plan (PMP) Development Appropriate for Global Construction Environment)

  • 양명덕;김창권;양재웅
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2015
  • It's became essential that Korea construction companies should enter into the overseas construction market for their growth and sustainability. In order to comply with the client's required global standard and to compete with in the international market, the shifting the construction project management system to global level is required. In accordance with the demand, this paper proposes the top-level document of construction project management system as a to-be model that utilized in overseas construction projects. The project management plan ("PMP") suggested in this paper is not only the most appropriate one, which complies with the global standard, to be used when companies bid for international construction projects against foreign competitors but also has the process modeling and hierarchical structure.

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건설사업 성과목표수립 단계의 필요성에 관한 연구 (The Necessity of Performance Goal Setting Phase for Construction Project)

  • 전미연;유정호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2011
  • The goal setting and performance measurement is essential tool for performance management. If appropriate goal setting and performance measurement is not done, problems may arise in the management. Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of building production that management is essential. In addition, the construction project objectives established at the planning phase give considerable influence on the success of the construction project. Therefore, objective of this paper is to suggest the necessity of performance goal setting phase. This paper analyzes problems of goal setting phase and suggests the way to improve about problems.

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