• Title/Summary/Keyword: build

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Effects of inlet pressure build-up on the running characteristics of tilting pad thrust bearing (선단압력이 틸팅 패드 추력베어링의 운전특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이경우;김종수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an influence of inlet pressure on the running characteristics of tilting pad thrust bearing is studied by a numerical analysis. The inlet pressure is obtained from the extended Bernoulli equation including the loss coefficient which is varied with the operating conditions. The running characteristic parameters such as the minimum film thickness, the film pressure and the film thickness ratios are calculated for various runner speeds with constant load in particular two pivot positions. The results are shown that the inlet pressure has a large influence on the minimum film thickness and other running characteristic parameters.

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Analysis of structure stability of Golf structure of truss (골프장 트러스구조 구조안전성 검토사례)

  • Kang, Dong-Gyun;Yoon, Sung-Won;Hong, Hyun-Pyo
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2004
  • This paper focused on problems of design, construction, and maintenance caused by construction implementation processes. They were analyzed through case study of structure safety diagnosis projects. From the case study, it is expected that the introduction of Construction Management from the first stage of procurement will improve construction cost increase or burden on small design company. It strengthens coherent management from design and source contractor selection to build review of responsibility. The coherency will prevent changes in designing or infirm unreliable construction. It is desirable that expert opinions are considered when structure changes and establishment occur and that, if necessary, actions such as source selection, periodic audits, and diagnosis arc checked and fed back to maintenance.

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Geometric Constraint Management for Sweeping and Boolean Operations (스위핑과 불리언 연산에 대한 형상 구속조건 관리)

  • 김웅주;정채봉;김재정
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2000
  • For effective part modifications which is necessary in the design process frequently, variational geometric modeling with constraint management being used in a wide. Most variational geometric modeling methods, however, manage just the constraints about sketch elements used for generation of primitives. Thus, not only constraint propagation but also re-build of various modeling operations stored in the modeling history is necessary iota part geometry modifications. Especially, re-build of high-cost Boolean operations is apt to deteriorate overall modeling efficiency abruptly. Therefore, in this paper we proposed an algorithm that can handle all geometric entities of the part directly. For this purpose, we introduced eight type geometric constraints to the various geometric calculations about all geometric entities in sweepings and Boolean operations as well as the existing constraints of the sketch elements. The algorithm has a merit of rapid part geometric modifications through only constraint propagation without rebuild of modeling operations which are necessary in the existing variational geometric modeling method.

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The design of capacitor-based self-powered artificial neural networks devices (커패시터 기반 자가발전 인공 신경망 디바이스 설계)

  • Kim, Yongjoo;Kim, Taeho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes the battery-less ultra-low-power self-powered cooperating artificial neural networks device for embedded and IoT systems. This device can work without extraneous power supplying and can cooperate with other neuromorphic devices to build large-scale neural networks. This device has energy harvesting modules, so that can build a self-powered system and be used everywhere without space constraints for power supplying.

Dyeing and Fastness Properties of Direct Spun Type PET Microfiber Fabrics (직접방사형 PET 극세사 제품의 염색성 및 견뢰도 특성)

  • Koh Joonseok;Park Jong Ho;Lee Kwon Sun;Kim Sung Dong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.17 no.5 s.84
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2005
  • Dyeing and fastness properties of direct spun type PET microfiber fabrics have been investigated. The dye uptake of finer microfibers commenced at lower temperatures and showed faster rate of dye uptake. The build-up and wet fastness properties of disperse dyes on finer microfbers were relatively poor since the more dye was needed to achieve a given depth of shade due to the large surface area.

A Study on Design and Performance of a Heat pipe for the application to Solar collector (태양열 집열기용 열파이프의 구조와 작동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임광빈;김철주;박이동;황영규;강환국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1993
  • Heat pipes, applied to flat plate solar collectors, have a long and slender configuration with relatively low heat flux on the evaporator. Such a heat pipe has a tendency to build-up a liquid pool at the lower half of evaporator zone, and at this pool occurs such complicated phenomena of evaporation and fluid dynamics as superheat, sudden generation of bubble, its likely explosive growth process and flooding etc. In the present study, we tried to solve those problems by means of adjusting the two principle design parameters, liquid fill charge and wick length, using 4 heat pipes and 3 thermosyphons, with different values of parameter respectively. The corresponding results can be summarized as followings, - The thermal conductance of heat pipes was largely improved by el eliminating wick from adiabatic and condenser zone. - But on evaporator zone wick is inevitable to reduce behavior of the build -up of liquid pool , where arise diverse internal complex phenomena. - The liquid fill charge should have to be increased by 10∼20% more than the quantity to saturate the wick.

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Benchmark Study of Rapid Prototyping Processes and the Development of Decision-support System to Select Appropriate RP Process and Machine (쾌속조형 공정 비교실험 및 공정 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yi Il Lang;Chung Il Yong;Choi Byung Wook;Keum Young Tag
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11 s.176
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, benchmark tests of Rapid Prototyping(RP) are presented to evaluate characteristics of various RP Systems and Processes, and several decision-support systems are developed to select RP Machine/Process suitable to user's requirements. Results of the RP benchmark tests are applied to the recently developed RP machines for the purpose of analyzing attributes such as dimensional accuracy, surface roughness, build cost, build time, and etc. Decision-making support systems are also developed, which contain not only new LCE (Linear Confidence Equation) algorithm but also modified PRES and MDS algorithm. Those algorithms are proved to be effective in that reasonably acceptable results are obtained on several cases of different inputs.

Determination of Process Parameters in Stereolithography using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 광조형 작업변수 결정)

  • Lee, Eun-Deok;Sim, Jae-Hyeong;Baek, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2002
  • In the stereolithography process, the accuracy of product depends on laser power, scan speed, scan width, scan pattern, layer thickness, resin characteristics and so on. Therefore, appropriate process parameters are required for an accurate prototype. This paper presents a method to determine the key process parameters, i.e., laser scan speed, hatching space, and layer thickness based on scan length, scan area, and layer slope. In order to determine these parameters, three neural networks are employed to represent operator’s experience and knowledge. Optimum values on scan speed, hatching space and layer thickness are recommended to improve the surface roughness and build time on the developed SLA machine.

Effects of Pad Number on the Static Performances of Large Tilting Pad Journal Bearings (패드 수의 변화가 대형 틸팅패드 저어널 베어링의 정특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Sung-Gi;Kang Ji-Hoon;Kim Kyung-Woong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, thermohydrodynamic characteristics of large tilting pad journal bearings which have $3\~8$ tilting pads were numerically analyzed. The turbulent lubrication equation and the energy equation were solved. The regime of operation of this bearing is laminar, turbulent and transitional. Also viscosity of working fluid was considered as function of only temperature and inlet pressure build-up was considered. Numerical results for a large tilting pad journal bearing showed pressure distribution, temperature distribution, eccentricity ratio, and friction torque. The effects of pad number on the static performances of a large tilting pad journal bearing are discussed.

A Design Method of Tensegrity Units for Renovation Elements (리모델링 부재 적용을 위한 텐세그리티 유닛 설계기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Hye;Lee, Jaehong;Jung, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an advanced form-finding method of tensegrity unit modules is presented to apply on renovation building. Here a fitness function of maximum natural frequency which can lead to a maximum stiffness status was used for a genetic algorithm. To apply the lightweight pin-jointed structure to the renovation project is more economical over to build new structures. In this paper, two types of tensegrity unit are presented to build expanded structures, and their force densities are shown using the proposed form-finding method. The expanded structures which may influence renovation projects are presented by using the tensegrity units.