• Title/Summary/Keyword: buckled column

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Evaluation of Rotation Capacity of Steel Moment Connections ConsideringInelastic Local Buckling - Parametric Studies (비탄성 국부좌굴을 고려한 철골 모멘트 접합부의 회전능력에 대한 변수 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung Koo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2008
  • In the companion paper (Model Development), an analytical model estimating the available rotation capacity of fully restrained beam-column connections in special steel moment-resisting frames was proposed. In this paper, two limit states were considered as the connection rotation capacity criteria: (i) strength degradation failure when the strength falls below the nominal plastic strength due to the local buckling of the beam's cross-section and (ii) low-cycle fatigue fracture caused by plastic strain accumulation at the buckled flange after only a few cycles of high-amplitude deformation. A series of analyses are conducted using the proposed model with two limit states under monotonic and cyclic loadings. Beam section geometric parameters, such as flange and web slenderness ratios, varied over the practical ranges of H-shapedbeams to observe their effect on the rotation capacity and low-cycle fatigue life of pre-qualified WUF-W connections.

Free Vibrations and Buckling Loads of Columns with Multiple Elastic Springs (여러 개의 스프링으로 탄성지지된 기둥의 자유진동 및 좌굴하중)

  • 이병구;이광범;오상진;이태기
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2000
  • Numerical methods for calculating both the natural frequencies and buckling loads of columns with the multiple elastic springs are developed. In order to derive the governing equations of such columns, each elastic spring is modeled as a discrete elastic foundation with the finite longitudinal length. By using this model, the differential equations governing both the free vibrations and buckled shapes, respectively, of such columns are derided. These differential equations are solved numerically. The Runge- Kutta method is used to integrate the differential equations, and the determinant search method combined with Regula-Falsi method is used to determine the eingenvalues. namely natural frequencies and buckling loads. In the numerical examples, the clamped-clamped. clamped-hinged, hinged-clamped and hinged-hinged end constraints are considered. Extensive numerical results including the frequency parameters, mode shapes of free vibrations and buckling load parameters are presented in the non-dimensional forms.

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