• 제목/요약/키워드: brightness control

검색결과 420건 처리시간 0.025초

Combining Object Detection and Hand Gesture Recognition for Automatic Lighting System Control

  • Pham, Giao N.;Nguyen, Phong H.;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2019
  • Recently, smart lighting systems are the combination between sensors and lights. These systems turn on/off and adjust the brightness of lights based on the motion of object and the brightness of environment. These systems are often applied in places such as buildings, rooms, garages and parking lot. However, these lighting systems are controlled by lighting sensors, motion sensors based on illumination environment and motion detection. In this paper, we propose an automatic lighting control system using one single camera for buildings, rooms and garages. The proposed system is one integration the results of digital image processing as motion detection, hand gesture detection to control and dim the lighting system. The experimental results showed that the proposed system work very well and could consider to apply for automatic lighting spaces.

고휘도 LED의 광색가변 회로에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Stable Colors Variation Circuit of High Brightness LEDs)

  • 유용수;송상빈;여인선
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권8호
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2002
  • This paper Presents to choose number of RGB LED through optical special quality analysis of RGB LED samples and to produce ratio of RGB LED for a stable color variation and white light. Also, it is to design of a simple switching circuit using some resistances and switching transistors that is able to operate each 16 RGB LED stably, and switching control circuit base on a microcontroller that would be suitable for colors variation patterns control more than about 64 patterns and colors variation more than about 100,000 colors using ON/OFF and Duty control.

<라이온 킹>에 나타난 정서표현의 시각이미지 분석 : 그레이브스 명암이론과의 관계를 중심으로 (Analysis on Emotional visual image in Lion King : Focusing on the relationship with Graves theory)

  • 김광환
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권15호
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문에서는 시각적으로 명암이 인간의 정서에 영향을 미친다는 그레이브스의 명암이론을 적용하여 "라이온 킹" 에서 사용된 명암의 유형을 분석하고 작품 내에서 시각적으로 표현된 명암이 내러티브에서 전개되는 정서의 흐름과 어떠한 관계를 맺고 있는지에 대한 유형을 분석하였다. 이를 통하여 명암이 시각이미지에 끼치는 영향과 더불어 정서적인 분위기 표현에 중요한 요소로 작용한다는 점을 규명하고자 하였다. 애니메이션에서는 실사 영화와는 달리 내러티브상에서 전개되는 캐릭터들의 정서적 변화에 따른 이미지 연출이 더욱 강조 된다. 이는 관객들의 감정이입을 강화시키는 중요한 수단이 된다.

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가속수명시험(ALT)을 이용한 WOLED의 성능 및 신뢰성 평가 (Evaluation of Performance and Reliability of a White Organic Light-Emitting Diode(WOLED) Using an Accelerated Life Test(ALT))

  • 문진철;박형기;최충석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to extract the major factors related to the deterioration mechanism of white organic light-emitting diodes(WOLED) by performing accelerated testing of temperature, voltage, time, etc., and to develop an accelerated life test(ALT) model. The measurement results of the brightness of the WOLED exhibited that their average brightness tended to increase as the operating voltage increased and that the half-life period of the brightness appeared after approximately 400 hours when the operating voltage was 20V and the ambient temperature was $85^{\circ}C$. It could be seen that although the WOLED showed comparatively the same brightness when the initial acceleration began after the operating voltage was applied to it, its brightness changed excessively after the WOLED's thermal storage had been made. In addition, it was observed that the half-life period was reduced as the ambient temperature and applied voltage increased. The strength of the WOLED which had been maintained in the range of visible light at the maximum load was reduced by the deterioration of the organic light emitting material due to the influence of the operating voltage and temperature, and the reduction of emitted light was small at low voltage and temperature. It could be seen that the failure of the WOLED during the ALT was caused by wear due to load accumulation over time, and that Weibull distribution was appropriate for the life distribution and acceleration was established between test conditions. From the WOLED analysis, it is thought that factors influencing the brightness deterioration are voltage, temperature, etc., and that comprehensive analysis considering discharge control, dielectric tangent margin, etc., would further increase the reliability.

칠향계(七香鷄)의 품질 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Characteristics of Chilhyanggye)

  • 최예석;최미애;오왕규;김미림
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.552-559
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    • 2017
  • This research investigated quality characteristic and sensual characteristic of Chilhyanggye recipe comparing to general Samgyetang, through restoring the recipe recorded in old documents. pH appeared 6.60, high in control group, while Ungchu and Baekssemi Samgyetang displayed respectively 6.42, 6.41, no significant difference from control group, however Ungchu and Baekssemi chilhyanggye displayed 5.89, 5.90, significantly low. Brightness of breast appeared significantly high in Baekssemi Samgyetang however reddishiness appeared high in Ungchu Chilhyanggye, while yellowishness appeared high in Baekssemi Chilhyanggye compared to other groups. Brightness of chicken leg appeared highest in Baekssemi Chilhyanggye, significantly higher than other groups (p<0.05). Reddishness appeared higher in control group, however appeared low in Samgyetang. Brightness value of soup appeared very high in control group, Ungchu, and Baekssemi Chilhyanggye, which seems to be due to difference in chicken recipe. In case of reddishness, Ungchu Chilhyanggye appeared the highest, and significantly high in order of Baekssemi Chilhyanggye, Baekssemi Samgyetang (p<0.05). Yellowishness appeared significantly high in control group (p<0.05). Hardness of intensity of breast appeared highest in Ungchu Samgyetang and Ungchu Chilhyanggye, and in order of Baekssemi Samgyetang, Baekssemi Chilhyanggye, which seems to be the result of diversity of breed and using vinegar in recipe. Investigation of preference appeared significantly high in color, fragrance, taste, and overall preference in Ungchu and Baekssemi Chilhyanggye compared to control group and Samgyetang (p<0.001). Ungchu Chilhyanggyetang appeared significantly high in overall preference (p<0.001). Calorie appeared higher in Baekssemi compared to Ungchu, while Samgyetang displayed higher value than Chilhyanggye. Carbohydrate appeared higher in Samgyetang than Chilhyanggye. Crude protein content appeared higher in Ungchu breed than Baekssemi breed, on the contrary, crude fat appeared low. Saturated fat and cholesterol apepared lower in Ungchu than Baekssemi.

Smart Control System Using Fuzzy and Neural Network Prediction System

  • Kim, Tae Yeun;Bae, Sang Hyun
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a prediction system is proposed to control the brightness of smart street lamps by predicting the moving path through the reduction of consumption power and information of pedestrian's past moving direction while meeting the function of existing smart street lamps. The brightness of smart street lamps is adjusted by utilizing the walk tracking vector and soft hand-off characteristics obtained through the motion sensing sensor of smart street lamps. In addition, the motion vector is used to analyze and predict the pedestrian path, and the GPU is used for high-speed computation. Pedestrians were detected using adaptive Gaussian mixing, weighted difference imaging, and motion vectors, and motions of pedestrians were analyzed using the extracted motion vectors. The preprocessing process using linear interpolation is performed to improve the performance of the proposed prediction system. Fuzzy prediction system and neural network prediction system are designed in parallel to improve efficiency and rough set is used for error correction.

마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 고휘도 LED의 광색가변 회로에 관한 연구 (A study on the microcontroller-based color control circuit for high brightness LEDs)

  • 유용수;송상빈;곽재영;여인선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1342-1344
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a microcontroller-based control circuit for color variation of high brightness RGB LEDs in $8{\times}8$ matrix array. The control circuit is comprised of an AT89C52 chip, D Flip-flops, and transistors for switching, and is used to adjust the number of LEDs operated for color variation. For a stable operation, it is required that the input current to each LED should be maintained to a normal value irrespective of the number of LEDs operated.

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고휘도 LED경광등 동작 패턴 제어 (Operation Pattern Control of High-brightness LED Warning Light)

  • 임성무;신경호;송상빈;영인선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2004
  • This paper studies the lighting pattern control of a high-brightness LED warning light. The driving circuit for the warning light is composed of a full-wave rectified circuit and of a control circuit using a micro-controller (AT89c2051). The micro-controller is programmed in a suitable manner to accomodate a number of variable lighting patterns and to adjust the blinking speed. To reduce the total number of LEDs installed a special consideration is made to the bundled pattern in a lamp module which is lit simultaneously. The resultant LED warning light has merits not only over the conventional incandescent warning light on the energy saving aspect but also over some other LED-type ones in the market.

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유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 기반 LED 조명제어시스템 적용에 관한 연구 (A study of LED light control system application based on Ubiquitous sensor network)

  • 이안규;박병돈;길준표;신강욱;박혜미
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 수직형 정수처리시설 내의 에너지 절감을 위해 외부의 자연광과 인체감지를 통한 실내 조도 제어용 LED 조명 제어보드를 구성하여 무선 환경에서의 실시간 모니터링을 통해 조명 제어가 가능하도록 구성하였다. 또한, Zigbee 통신을 LED 조명에 적용함으로서 무선 데이터 전송과 능동적 LED 조명 밝기제어가 가능하도록 구성하였다. 제안한 제어방식은 외부의 자연광에 따라 조명의 밝기를 단계별로 디밍 제어하여 조절 및 제어함으로써 실내에너지를 실시간으로 제어하여 에너지 절약 효과를 극대화할 수 있다.

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고휘도 LED 전류 제어용 벅 MOSFET 구동기에 관한 연구 (A Study on Buck MOSFET Driver for High-Brightness LED Strings)

  • 김만고;정영석;안영주
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.218-220
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes buck converter's MOSFET driver for high-brightness LED strings. The power driving high-side MOSFET is supplied from the power source of control circuit part. The practical considerations and future work are also described.

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