• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권12호
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• pp.428-438
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• 2013

국내 커피 시장에서 커피 전문점들간 경쟁이 치열해지고 있으며, 각 커피 전문점들은 높은 수준의 서비스 품질을 통해 고객 충성도를 제고하고자 노력하고 있다. 이런 맥락에서 본 연구에서는 커피 전문점의 주 고객층인 여대생들의 커피 전문점 서비스 품질의 인지 정도를 살펴보고, 각 서비스 품질이 의사 결정에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 기존 문헌들에서 고려된 커피 전문점 서비스 품질들을 서비스 품질의 유형성, 서비스 환경, 서비스 제품, 서비스 전달로 구분하여, 각 서비스 품질 요인이 고객 만족과 브랜드 이미지에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 또한 고객 충성도를 재 구매 의도와 추천 의도로 구별하여, 고객 만족과 브랜드 이미지가 재 구매 의도와 추천 의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 제안한 연구모형은 커피 전문점을 자주 방문하는 여대생 206명을 통해 검증되었다. 본 연구 결과 서비스 제품과 서비스 전달은 고객 만족과 브랜드 이미지에 모두 유의한 영향을 미쳤지만, 서비스 품질의 유형성과 서비스 환경은 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 고객 만족과 브랜드 이미지는 재 구매 의도와 추천 의도 형성에 중요한 역할을 담당하였다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.549-557
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• 2017

As many companies are performing brand management as a marketing strategy to establish long-term relationships with their customers, consumers decide the actual purchasing behavior by understanding the brand attributes of the relevant company based on an evaluation standard of the products. This paper provides the basic data for improving the competitiveness of the coffee shop market continuously, and analyzes the influential relationships between each variable by limiting the brand attributes of the coffee shop and the price fairness factor that would be expected to affect the consumers' purchasing behavior as the cause variables. The results showed that the-out of brand attribute factors of the coffee shop, the brand awareness and perceived quality had significant effects on the price fairness while the influence of the shop image on the price fairness was not verified. In addition, all the brand awareness, shop image, and perceived quality had significant effects on the purchasing behavior while the statistical significance between price fairness and purchasing behavior was verified. The rationality of the price presented by the coffee shop could be judged depending on the quality perceived by the consumers. Similarly, once consumers classified the propriety of price and then perceived that a suitable price had been set up regarding the quality and service provided by the coffee shop, it was highly possible for them to include it in their actual purchasing behavior, despite the higher price than other brands'. Further research on the psychological variables affecting the purchasing behavior by securing more diverse consumers to understand their purchasing behavior for a wide range of research subjects and the generalization of research results, will provide useful data for establishing marketing measures necessary to form strong relationships between consumers and brand in the currently-saturated coffee shop market.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.701-710
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to classify customer's satisfaction of coffee shops in term of economic and non-economic satisfaction, as well as to examine the effects of coffee shops image on customer's economic and non-economic satisfaction and customer brand loyalty. For this purpose, we collected data from 301 coffee shops, as well as from customers who visited brand name coffee shops in Seoul, Korea. The result of this CFA shows that this study was valid and reliable. Our findings were as follow: (1) Product and accessibility image of coffee shops influenced customer's economic satisfaction, whereas facility and staff image did not. (2) The effects of product, facility, staff and accessibility image on customer's non-economic satisfaction were significant. (3) Coffee shop image was not influenced by brand loyalty. (4) Economic and non-economic satisfaction had a significant impact on brand loyalty.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.39-53
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• 2012

Purpose - This study identifies relationships amongst repurchase intentions, brand equity, and preference by applying VMD of fashion retail stores. The results would help coffee shop owners and coffee makers in devising an appropriate strategy for successfully managing coffee shops. Research design, data, methodology - The VMD model of a coffee shop includes harmony, trend, and attractiveness, while brand equity encompasses brand awareness, perceived quality, and brand image. In this study, the VMD factors of coffee shops, brand equity, and brand preference, are shown as independent variables, while repurchase intention is shown as the dependent variable. The study aims to ascertain the extent of the influence configuration factors of a coffee shop have on brand equity, brand preference, and repurchase intention. Regression analysis was used to verify the mediating effects of brand preference on brand equity and repurchase intention. The measurement items were already deemed as reliable and valid in the previous study, but some modifications were made for the purposes of this study. Questionnaires were distributed to 550 consumers on a national scale, and 517 consumers amongst these were finally used as a sample for analysis using the SPSS 17.0 statistical program. Results - First, amongst the VMD configuration factors of a coffee shop, trend, and attractiveness have a positive impact on brand equity (brand awareness, perceived quality, and brand image). Second, brand equity has a positive effect on brand preference. Third, brand preference has a positive effect on repurchase intention. Fourth, brand preference plays the role of a mediator in measuring the impact of brand awareness and brand image on customers' repurchase intentions. Conclusions - The theoretical implications can be summarized as follows. First, this study proposes a theoretical basis that can be adapted to the VMD configuration factors of a coffee shop by identifying the relationship between brand equity and coffee shops. This study applies the VMD factors to the coffee shops and presents a new research model by examining the relationships amongst VMD components of coffee shops: brand equity, brand preference, and repurchase intention. Second, it clearly establishes the relationship between brand equity and brand preference by identifying the mediating effects of brand preference, given that brand equity has a positive impact on repurchase intention. The practical implications are as follows. First, development of brand equity and management can be important components for coffee shops in determining that the VMD configuration factors of coffee shops have an impact on brand equity. Second, amongst the VMD configuration factors, attractiveness and trend have a positive influence on choosing coffee shops, therefore store atmosphere should be attractively designed, while the menu and interiors should complement each other and be reviewed periodically to conform to the latest trend. Third, VMD configuration factors that are confirmed are not easily changed. Fourth, large franchises and foreign companies have strengths in scale, locations, and brand. Fifth, the different ways of campaigning should be compared to those of large franchises and foreign companies in order to increase brand equity using VMD configuration factors.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.195-203
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• 2013

The aim of this study was to provide strategic implications for the coffee market in which competition got severer through IPA analysis based on the attributes of selection of a specialized franchise coffee shop. The results of a positive analysis conducted with undergraduates in their twenties were as follows: According to the evaluation of the importance of the attributes of selection of a specialized coffee shop, the most important were 'cleanliness and hygienic facilities inside the shop (6.09)' and 'taste and quality of the menu (coffee) (6.09)'. According to the performance analysis, those showing the highest performance were 'brand image (4.92)' and 'cleanliness and hygienic facilities inside the shop (4.92)'. According to the result of IPA analysis, what customers regarded as being the most important were 'taste and quality of the menu (coffee)', 'kindness of the staff', and 'cleanliness and hygienic facilities inside the shop', and, in fact, they showed great performances as well. However, 'price of the menu (coffee)' was regarded as being important but did not indicate a great performance; therefore, they showed dissatisfaction with it. Although they did not think 'environment around the shop', 'brand image', 'brand recognition' or 'interior size and scale of the shop' were important, the attributes did not appear to show great performances. Therefore, we need constant maintenance strate gies regarding the fact that consumers are considered to be very important for evaluation, and should make efforts to change the price in advance.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2006

SKM 면세점은 서울 강남구 삼성동에 위치하여 훌륭한 지리적 조건과 유리한 주변환경, 넓은 매장 등 여러가지 장점을 지녔음에도 불구하고 [그림 2]의 'SKM Dutyfree' 구 심볼은 낮은 브랜드 인지도와 위치정보의 비효율적 전달이 가장 큰 문제로 드러났다. 이에 첫째, 면세점브랜드 'SKM Dutyfree'를 상대적으로 브랜드 인지도가 높은 'COEX'의 사용허가를 취득하여 'COEX Dutyfree'로 브랜드 네임을 변경하였으며 둘째, 도시적 이미지와 위치정보의 효율적 전달을 위한 시각적 이미지를 개발하였다. 따라서 비주얼 아이덴티티 디자인의 컨셉은 첫째, 기존 COEX의 이미지와 도시 구조물 이미지 전달. 둘째, 코엑스몰 호텔 백화점 전시장 공항터미널 등을 아우르는 국제적이고 도시적인 이미지와 위치정보의 조합. 셋째, 타 면세점 보다 젊고 다이나믹한 이미지 전달을 목표로 하여 [그림 1]의 새로운 아이덴티티디자인으로 개발되었다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.67-80
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• 2013

Purpose - This study aims to establish the relationships among brand equity, brand attitudes, and Visual Merchandising (VMD) in bakery stores. The results will help bakery franchisees and franchisers in devising appropriate strategies for successfully managing their bakery shops. Research design, data, and methodology - The VMD model for bakery shops comprises harmony, attractiveness, suitability, pandemic, functionality, and reliability. Further, brand equity encompasses brand awareness, perceived quality, and brand image. In this study, the VMD factors of bakery shops are used as independent variables, while brand equity and brand attitude are used as dependent variables. This study aims to ascertain the extent of the influence VMD components of bakery shops have on brand equity and brand attitude. Regression analysis was used to verify those effects. The measurement items, deemed reliable and valid in a previous study, were modified for this study. Questionnaires were distributed to 500 consumers nationwide, of whom 340 were used for the sample. The SPSS 19.0 statistical program was used for the analysis. Results - First, among the VMD bakery shop components, harmony, attractiveness, and pandemic have a positive impact on brand equity (brand awareness and brand image). Second, amongst the VMD components of bakery shops, attractiveness, pandemic, and reliability have a positive impact on brand equity (perceived quality). Third, amongst the VMD components of bakery shops, harmony, attractiveness, and reliability have a positive impact on brand attitude. Fourth, brand equity (brand awareness, brand image, and perceived quality) have a positive effect on brand attitude. Conclusions - This study identifies the relationships between the VMD components of a bakery shop and brand equity and attitude in order to propose a new model. The study has several practical implications. First, the development of brand equity and management can be important components in bakery shops' determination of whether their VMD components have an impact on brand equity. Second, among VMD components, harmony and attractiveness have a positive influence on the choice of bakery shop, while reliability and pandemic have a partly positive influence on the choice of bakery shop. Therefore, store atmospheres should be attractively designed, and store menus and interiors should be reviewed periodically to conform to the latest trends. This study suggests marketing strategies for brand equity formation. First, providing collateral product quality, hygiene, and safety benefits as well as product offerings to complement the season and employees' services should be considered. Second, display methods, illumination designs, and new product ideas should be periodically reviewed. Third, these should complement the overall harmony of the interior and exterior and of the store atmosphere in order to be attractive. Funds should thus be dedicated specifically for the facilities and their interiors. Fourth, it is necessary to build a friendly and relaxed image that can be easily called to mind by the customers.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.139-148
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• 2019

최근 소비자들의 인식 및 라이프스타일의 변화 등 문화예술을 통해 친숙하고 전략적으로 차별화를 시도하려는 프랜차이즈 커피전문점의 노력들과 관심이 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 프랜차이즈 커피전문점을 이용하는 고객을 대상으로 문화마케팅, 브랜드 이미지와 고객 만족 및 재방문 의도 간의 구조적 관계를 분석하는데 목적을 둔 실증적 조사연구이다. 본 연구의 목적과 연구가설을 해결하기 위해 대구지역 프랜차이즈 S 커피전문점을 이용하는 고객 322명을 연구 대상으로 선정하여 설문조사를 수행하였다. 수집된 설문 자료는 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석과 기술통계, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계 및 공분산구조분석을 실시하였다. 분석을 통해 나타난 본 연구의 결론을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 프랜차이즈 커피전문점의 문화마케팅 활동이 브랜드 이미지 향상에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 문화마케팅 활동이 고객 만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 프랜차이즈 커피전문점의 문화마케팅 활동이 브랜드 이미지 제고와 고객 만족도 향상을 통해 고객의 재방문 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 가설을 모두 채택되었다. 따라서 프랜차이즈 커피전문점의 고객 만족과 재방문 의도를 높이기 위해서는 다양한 문화적 마케팅 활동을 통한 브랜드 이미지를 제고할 수 있는 방안을 적극적으로 추진해야 하 할 것이다.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.110-115
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• 2005

Show window display is a technique of arranging goods for sales promotion, namely, motivating and inducing customers to purchase products. It is not simply exhibiting articles but a technical expression of values retained in exhibited articles and an integrated visual art comprehending color, lighting effect, the customers' angle of vision, differentiation from neighboring stores, harmony with properties, assistive roles of relevant goods, and entire messages provided by these elements. Show window display plays the role of a medium that expresses brand images and attracts consumers. Through the medium, the company's brand image is recognized and the recognition determines the trend of brand sales. Brand images planted to consumers seldom change, and wrong recognition affects not only the brand image but also the company image. The present study purposed to suggest show window display employing brand images different from traditional show window display, to examine the effects of brand images on consumers' intention to purchase, and to propose display design.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.47-61
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• 2013

A concession business at Incheon Int'l airport has achieved a huge success since its grand opening of 2001. However the duty-free market became matured due to downtown duty free stores and on-line stores. Thus this paper tried to research and suggest strategic planning of VMD at Incheon airport's duty-free after analyzing the relationship among the components of duty-free store's VMD, brand awareness, brand image and customer's loyalty. Components of VMD are constructed in harmony, attractiveness, trendiness and Trust, which are independent variables. In addition, brand awareness and brand image are chosen as control variables. Customer loyalty is also designated as a dependant variable. Focusing those variables, this paper tried to find out the effect of VMD components to brand and consumer loyalty. According to the research result, it is proven attractiveness and harmony have a significant positive impact on brand awareness and brand image. It is also found out brand awareness and image have a positive impact on passenger's loyalty on duty-free stores at Incheon airport.