• 제목/요약/키워드: box section

검색결과 329건 처리시간 0.025초

PSC박스거더교 상부슬래브에서의 시간의존적 변형률 분포 (Distribution of Time-dependent Strains In the Top Slab of PSC Box Girder Bridge)

  • 김영진;김병석;곽종원
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 2006
  • PSC(Prestressed Concrete) box girder bridges have been widely applied in Korea. A number of these bridges have been built by the segmental construction method in the longitudinal direction and(or) vertically along the cross-sectional depth with MSS(Moving Scaffolding System). An actual 2-span continuous PSC box girder bridge of Kyeongbu high speed railway was selected and instrumented with 96 vibrating wire embedded type strain gauges and 2 thermocouples. The long-term behavior of the bridge was monitored through two major points located at mid-span of the first span and at the internal support. Data collection started just after the casting of the first segment (U section). Concrete strain and temperature data were gathered regularly by a data logger (CR10) during 600 days under and after construction. According to this measurement, the parabolic longitudinal strain distribution in the top slab at mid-span is shown. And also, the same distribution at the interior support is shown. The compressive strains at the cantilever region are larger than at the web position and the internal part in the top slab. Strain difference largely happened during the early construction period.

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강합성 상자형 교량의 바닥판 타설에 따른 거동 연구(II) - 해석적 연구 및 균열제어 - (Behavior of Steel Box Girder Bridge According to the Placing Sequences of Concrete Slab (II))

  • 곽효경;서영재;정찬묵;박영하
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제12권2호통권45호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2000
  • 이 연구는 콘크리트 바닥판의 타설방법과 단면형태에 따른 강박스 거더 교량의 거동에 관한 것이다. 단계 타설의 경우 각 타설부분의 시간차이는 바닥판 콘크리트의 응결시간의 차이를 일으키고 이로 인하여 발생되는 교량의 시간에 따른 거동이 이 연구에서 해석되었다. 또한 거더 단면과 바닥판 콘크리트의 타설순서의 상관관계의 관한 연구를 위하여 콘크리트 크리프와 건조수축의 효과가 이 연구에서 제안된 해석모델에 포함되었다. 끝으로 바닥판 콘크리트의 초기 횡방향 균열을 방지하기 위하여 현장에서 관리할 수 있는 콘크리트 슬럼프와 상대습도가 제안되었다.

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강합성 상자형 교량의 바닥판 타설에 따른 거동 연구(I) - 해석모델 및 현장실험 - (Behavior of Steel Box Girder Bridge According to the Placing Sequences of Concrete Slab (I))

  • 곽효경;서영재;정찬묵;박영하
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제12권2호통권45호
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2000
  • 이 연구에서는 강박스 거더 교량의 연속 바닥판 타설에 따른 거동규명을 위해 시공중인 교량에 대한 현장실험과 해석을 수행하였다. 해석 및 실험 결과는 교축을 따라 교량의 거동이 크게 변하는 몇몇 점들에서 단명의 상, 하부 플랜지의 변형률로 나타내었으며 이를 통해 제안된 해석모델의 적합성을 검토하였다. 해석적 연구를 위해 사용한 모델은 단면해석의 경우 적층단면을 사용하였으며 요소 강성은 변위법과 3점 가우스 수치적분을 사용하여 구성하였다. 끝으로 해석결과와 실험결과를 비교, 검토하였다.

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박리를 고려한 지하박스구조물의 화재하중해석 II : 내하력 (Fire Loading Analysis of Underground Box Structure with Considering of Concrete Spalling II : Load Carrying Capacity)

  • 이계희;김선훈
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 1편에서 얻어진 온도분포와 박리시간이력을 이용하여 지하박스구조물의 열응력을 산정하고 이에 기반한 열모멘트를 산청하였다. 또한 이때의 온도분포를 바탕으로 구조물의 열적비선형성을 고려한 극한모멘트를 산정하여 구조물의 내하력을 산정하였다. 그 결과 상부슬래브의 부모멘트 구간은 단면의 온도경사에 의해서 발생하는 열모멘트에 의해 지배받는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 정모멘트 구간은 박리에 의해 화염에 노출된 철근의 항복응력에 의해 지배받는 것으로 나타났다.

인천국제공항철도 노선에서 서울도심통과 구간의 노선 선형계획 (The railway line planning pass through the center of Seoul in the railway line of Incheon International Airport Railway)

  • 신태균;김인용;정찬문;김용만
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1138-1143
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    • 2004
  • We as a civil investment enterprise have been constructing In-cheon International Airport Railway which is a transportation means to approach In-cheon International Airport. In this alignment. a section between the Seoul station and Ka-joa follows the existing Yong-san line at the center of Seoul city and traverses Seoul subway 2,5,6 lines. So we planned that the alignment would have the shallowest depth to lie under Kyung-eui line and above the airport railroad. The alignment is planned to construct an open-box structure only 3.6m apart from the subway line 5 tunnel structure and construct the open-box structure 0.7m apart from the subway line 2 box structure. In the line planning, we investigated both the security of the existing subway structures during and after construction and the stability and workability between newly structured tunnel structures with three dimensions numerical analysis methods. Also we raised the reliability of design verification which was achieved by specialty society's review on the planned construction method.

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박스형 강합성 교각의 내진 성능 평가를 위한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Seismic Behavior of Box Type Concrete-Filled Steel Piers)

  • 서진환
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2000
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2000
  • The steel piers and the concrete-filled steel piers, in spite of reasonable strength, high ductility, small section, and fast construction, have not been considered as the alternatives to the RC piers even in the highly populated urban area where aseismic safety, limited space and fast construction are indispensably required. In this paper, a steel pier and 4 box type concrete-filled steel piers were tested with the quasi-static cyclic loading to estimate the ductility and the strength. Additional devices such as base rib, turn-buckle, and anchor bolted added at the to increase the ductility with minimum additional cost. The result showed that the concrete filled-in steel piers had higher energy absorbtion and strength than steel piers had, but also showed that slight overlooking in the design and fabrication could lead to the abrupt fracture just after small local buckling at the bottom.

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당산철교의 설계 (Design of Dang-San Steel Railway Bridge)

  • 유동호;김선일
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.69-69
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    • 1999
  • Design of Dangsan Steel Railway Bridge(a part of Seoul Subway Line NO. 2), which is supposed to be replaced after its 15years survice, was done, and the reconstruction has begun in Dec. 1997. The design include new superstruc-ture and bridge piers, retrofitting of the foun-dation, rail system, electric and signal, etc. In this paper, design of the structure is mainly summarized. The main span superstructure, across Han river, is composite section which is com-posed of steel box and reinforced concrete deck slab with 9 span continuous. The superstructure for the approaches is bottom througth type 2-cell steel box girder with steel floor system and concrete deck slab with 3 or 4 span continuous. The bridge piers was planned to be reconstructed based upon the result from the various investi-gations, while the foundation(cassion and pile foundation) was planned to be retrofitted. For superstructure erection, the method of combination of barge bent and heavy lifting and the launching truss method was investigated for the main span and approach spans, respectively.

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휨을 받는 조립형 FRP 박스부재의 최적단면검토 (Optimum Design of Modular FRP Box Member to Bending Moment)

  • 곽계환;김경숙;김호선
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP)s have various advantages for construction material in that they are noncorrosive and very strong. FRPs are economical and effective for management and maintenance when applied to footbridge, beam or deck of the bridge, girder, and marine structure. For safety, optimal design for standard modulation of the cross section is necessary. Conditions of optimum are possibilities of domestic production, modular assembly, and structure materials cast in compressed area.

Progressive collapse analysis of two existing steel buildings using a linear static procedure

  • JalaliLarijani, Reza;Celikag, Murude;Aghayan, Iman;Kazemi, Mahdi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.207-220
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the vulnerability of two existing asymmetric steel building frames to Progressive Collapse (PC) is assessed. The buildings have different frame systems, steel sections and number of stories (nine and six). An alternate path method (APM) with a linear static analysis (LS) is carried out according to General Services Administration (GSA) 2003 guidelines. The Demand Capacity Ratio (DCR) of each primary element (beams and columns) is given with its specific details for all frames. The results show that the nine-story building with a dual frame system (moment frame with bracing system) has a lower susceptibility and greater resistance to PC than the six-story building with a simple building frame system (gravity system with bracing system). Implementing built-up box-shaped sections for columns is a better choice than using built-up I-shaped sections because there is no weak axis for the box section.

중앙일면식 케이블과 등형고를 갖는 Extradosed PSC 교량의 설계 및 시공 (Design & Construction of PSC Box-Girder Bridge with Central Suspension by Extradosed Cables and Constant Girder Depth)

  • 조의경;김성일;박종화;이수열
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.618-625
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    • 2003
  • The recent development of PSC girder bridges are mostly dedicated for optimization of self-weight, simplification of girder section for easy construction and minimization of maintenance efforts. Moreover some of those bridges are required as a landmark facility which raises the image of locality and harmony with surroundings. An extradosed bridge is one of the best alternates which not only covers the longer span than PSC box girder and also performs the role of landmark facility with much cheaper cost than cable stayed bridge. Hyundai is carrying out the construction of unique style extradosed bridge which have central suspension system and uniform girder depth named Keong-An grand bridge on the Sungnam-Janghowon Express highway. In this paper, major process of design and construction features of Keong-An bridge is presented.

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