• 제목/요약/키워드: boundary nonlinearity

검색결과 217건 처리시간 0.024초

AN APPLICATION OF CRITICAL POINT THEORY TO THE NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2007
  • We investigate the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions $u(x,t)$ for a perturbation $b[({\xi}-{\eta}+2)^+-2]$ of the hyperbolic system with Dirichlet boundary condition $$(0.1)\;L{\xi}={\mu}[({\xi}-{\eta}+2)^+-2]\;in\;({-{\frac{{\pi}}{2}}},{\frac{{\pi}}{2}}){\times}\mathbb{R},\\L{\eta}={\nu}[({\xi}-{\eta}+2)^+-2]\;in\;({-{\frac{{\pi}}{2}}},{\frac{{\pi}}{2}}){\times}\mathbb{R},$$, where $u^+$=max{u,o}, ${\mu}$, ${\nu}$ are nonzero constants. Here L is the wave operator in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and the nonlinearity $({\mu}-{\nu})[({\xi}-{\eta}+2)^+-2]$ crosses the eigenvalues of the wave operator.

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The buckling of piezoelectric plates on pasternak elastic foundation using higher-order shear deformation plate theories

  • Ellali, Mokhtar;Amara, Khaled;Bouazza, Mokhtar;Bourada, Fouad
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • In this article, an exact analytical solution for mechanical buckling analysis of magnetoelectroelastic plate resting on pasternak foundation is investigated based on the third-order shear deformation plate theory. The in-plane electric and magnetic fields can be ignored for plates. According to Maxwell equation and magnetoelectric boundary condition, the variation of electric and magnetic potentials along the thickness direction of the plate is determined. The von Karman model is exploited to capture the effect of nonlinearity. Navier's approach has been used to solve the governing equations for all edges simply supported boundary conditions. Numerical results reveal the effects of (i) lateral load, (ii) electric load, (iii) magnetic load and (iv) higher order shear deformation theory on the critical buckling load have been investigated. These results must be the analysis of intelligent structures constructed from magnetoelectroelastic materials.

IMPROVED MULTIPLICITY RESULTS FOR FULLY NONLINEAR PARABOLIC SYSTEMS

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2009
  • We investigate the existence of multiple solutions (${\xi},{\eta}$) for perturbations of the parabolic system with Dirichlet boundary condition $$(0.1)\;\begin{array}{lcr}{\xi}_t=-L{\xi}+g_1(3{\xi}+{\eta})-s{\phi}_1-h_1(x,t)\;in\;{\Omega}{\times}(0,\;2{\pi}),\\{\eta}_t=-L{\eta}+g_2(3{\xi}+{\eta})-s{\phi}_1-h_2(x,t)\;in\;{\Omega}{\times}(0,\;2{\pi}).\end{array}$$ We show the existence of multiple solutions (${\xi},{\eta}$) for perturbations of the parabolic system when the nonlinearity $g^{\prime}_1,\;g^{\prime}_2$ are bounded and $3g^{\prime}_1(-{\infty})+g^{\prime}_2(-{\infty})<{\lambda}_1,\;{\lambda}_n<3g^{\prime}_1(+{\infty})+g^{\prime}_2(+{\infty})<{\lambda}_{n+1}$.

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Existence and Non-Existence of Positive Solutions of BVPs for Singular ODEs on Whole Lines

  • LIU, YUJI;YANG, PINGHUA
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.997-1030
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    • 2015
  • This paper is concerned with integral type boundary value problems of second order singular differential equations with quasi-Laplacian on whole lines. Sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence and non-existence of positive solutions are established. The emphasis is put on the non-linear term $[{\Phi}({\rho}(t)x^{\prime}(t))]^{\prime}$ involved with the nonnegative singular function and the singular nonlinearity term f in differential equations. Two examples are given to illustrate the main results.

UNIQUENESS RESULTS FOR THE NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEM WITH JUMPING NONLINEARITY

  • Jung, Tack-Sung;Choi, Q-Heung
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.723-732
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    • 2007
  • We investigate the existence of solutions u(x, t) for a perturbation b[$(\xi+\eta+1)^+-1$] of the hyperbolic system with Dirichlet boundary condition (0.1) = $L\xi-{\mu}[(\xi+\eta+1)^+-1]+f$ in $(-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}\;{\times})\;\mathbb{R}$, $L\eta={\nu}[(\xi+\eta+1)^+-1]+f$ in $(-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}\;{\times})\;\mathbb{R}$ where $u^+$ = max{u,0}, ${\mu},\nu$ are nonzero constants. Here $\xi,\eta$ are periodic functions.

CONTRACTION MAPPING PRINCIPLE AND ITS APPLICATION TO UNIQUENESS RESULTS FOR THE SYSTEM OF THE WAVE EQUATIONS

  • Jung, Tack-Sun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2008
  • We show the existence of the unique solution of the following system of the nonlinear wave equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions and periodic conditions under some conditions $U_{tt}-U_{xx}+av^+=s{\phi}_{00}+f$ in $(-{\frac{\pi}{2},{\frac{\pi}{2}}){\times}R$, ${\upsilon}_{tt}-{\upsilon}_{xx}+bu^+=t{\phi}_{00}+g$ in $(-{\frac{\pi}{2},{\frac{\pi}{2}}){\times}R$, where $u^+$ = max{u, 0}, s, t ${\in}$ R, ${\phi}_{00}$ is the eigenfunction corresponding to the positive eigenvalue ${\lambda}_{00}$ of the wave operator. We first show that the system has a positive solution or a negative solution depending on the sand t, and then prove the uniqueness theorem by the contraction mapping principle on the Banach space.

전기장을 받는 강유전체 세라믹내의 균열 해석 (Analysis of a Crack in Ferroelectric Ceramics Subjected to Electric Fields)

  • 범현규;김인옥
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2003
  • A crack in a ferroelectric ceramic subjected to an electric field is analyzed. The boundary of the electrical saturation zone is estimated based on the finite-width saturation zone model, which is analogous to a finite-width Dugdale zone model for mode III. It is shown that the shape and size of the switching zone depends strongly on the boundary of the electrical saturation zone and the ratio of the coercive electric field to the yield electric field. The crack tip stress intensity factor under small scale conditions is evaluated by employing the model of electric nonlinear domain switching. It is found that fracture toughness of the ferroelectric material may be increased or decreased depending on the material property of electrical nonlinearity.

슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 응용한 선삭공정 절삭력 제어 (Cutting Force Regulation in Turning Using Sliding Mode Control)

  • 박영빈;김종원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.605-609
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    • 1996
  • Continuous sliding mode control is applied to turning process for cutting force regulation. The highest feedrate compatible with the allowable cutting force is applied in rough cutting process such that maximum productivity is ensured and tool breakage is avoided. The programmed feedrate is overridden after the control algorithm is carried out. However, most CNC lathe manufacturers offer limited number of data bits far feedrate override, thus resulting in nonlinear behavior of the machine tools. Such nonlinearity brings “quantized” effect, and the optimal faedrate is rounded off before being fed into the CNC system. To compensate for this problem, continuous sliding mode control is applied. Conventional switching control law at a sliding surface is replaced by a smooth control interpolation in a selected boundary layer to avoid the excitation of high-frequency dynamics. Simulation results are presented in comparison with those obtained by applying adaptive control.

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마찰 감쇠를 고려한 에어포일의 천음속 공탄석 해석 (Transonic Aeroelastic Analysis of a Airfoil with Friction Damping)

  • 유재한;이인
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2010
  • 마찰 감쇠가 있는 공탄성 해석을 위하여, 연계 시간 적분법을 사용하여 아음속/천음속 영역에서 공탄성 응답을 구하였다. 양력면에 발생하는 충격파에 의한 공기역학적 비선형성을 고려하기 위하여 동위상 주기 경계 조건이 적용된 미소교란 방정식을 비정상 공기력 계산에 적용하였다. 변위 종속적인 마찰 감쇠기가 있는 2차원 에어포일 시스템에 대하여 플러터 경계에 대한 수직력의 기울기와 마하수의 영향을 살펴보았다.

Electrical Impedance Tomography and Biomedical Applications

  • Woo, Eung-Je
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • Two impedance imaging systems of multi-frequency electrical impedance tomography (MFEIT) and magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) are described. MFEIT utilizes boundary measurements of current-voltage data at multiple frequencies to reconstruct cross-sectional images of a complex conductivity distribution (${\sigma}+i{\omega}{\varepsilon}$) inside the human body. The inverse problem in MFEIT is ill-posed due to the nonlinearity and low sensitivity between the boundary measurement and the complex conductivity. In MFEIT, we therefore focus on time- and frequency-difference imaging with a low spatial resolution and high temporal resolution. Multi-frequency time- and frequency-difference images in the frequency range of 10 Hz to 500 kHz are presented. In MREIT, we use an MRI scanner to measure an internal distribution of induced magnetic flux density subject to an injection current. This internal information enables us to reconstruct cross-sectional images of an internal conductivity distribution with a high spatial resolution. Conductivity image of a postmortem canine brain is presented and it shows a clear contrast between gray and white matters. Clinical applications for imaging the brain, breast, thorax, abdomen, and others are briefly discussed.

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