• Title/Summary/Keyword: boundary elemental method

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Resolution Enhanced Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction by Using Boundary Folding Mirrors

  • Piao, Yongri;Xing, Luyan;Zhang, Miao;Lee, Min-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present a resolution-enhanced computational integral imaging reconstruction method by using boundary folding mirrors. In the proposed method, to improve the resolution of the computationally reconstructed 3D images, the direct and reflected light information of the 3D objects through a lenslet array with boundary folding mirrors is recorded as a combined elemental image array. Then, the ray tracing method is employed to synthesize the regular elemental image array by using a combined elemental image array. From the experimental results, we can verify that the proposed method can improve the visual quality of the computationally reconstructed 3D images.

A Study on the Utilization of Contour Information of Industrial Mechanical Elemental Parts for Boundary Representation (산엽용 기계요소부품의 경계표현을 위한 경계정보 이용에 관한연구)

  • 전찬구;고명삼
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1989
  • A method for extracting the elemental information for an efficient representation of the boundary of industrial parts, from the contours of the mechanical parts, is presented. We have analyzed the performance of the boundary representation using lines and circles. We have also analyzed and compared the performance of the proposed method with that of CW tracking-RL searching method. The result of the analysis has shown that the method suggested in this paper is twice faster than CW tracking-RL searching method. The same result could also be observed in experiments.

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Effect of Electrical Properties in the insulating Varnish due to Internal Voids (내부 보이드가 절연 바니시의 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Heo, Youn;Kim, Weon-Jong;Yoon, Hun-Ju;Shin, Jong-Yeal;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, insulating varnish has been used for field magnet and armature impregnated insulating material of electric locomotive and traction motor. When it was duplicated coating, it could be accuse internal void, and which could change electrical characteristics. We used to boundary elemental method of simulation tool, and improved optimal insulating design of insulating varnish according to measuring electric distribution in void of specimen.

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A Study on the Boundary Element Method for Numerical Analysis of Nonlinear Free Surface Waves(I) (비선형 자유표면파의 수치해석을 위한 경계요소법에 대한 연구 (I))

  • Sung, Hong G.;Hong, Sa Y.;Choi, Hang S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1997
  • Nonlinear free surface flow phenomena have teen studied by several kinds of numerical methods, of which boundary element method has been known as most promising one. There, however, remain many difficulties to be solved in the numerical procedures by boundary element analysis. In this paper, an efficient calculation of elemental integrals and iterative solution algorithm for the resulting system of equations were thoroughly investigated in order to enhance the procedure of the boundary element analysis. Advantages of the herein developed boundary element analysis code are demonstrated in terms of accuracy and convergence for typical boundary-value problems with free surface.

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Synthesis and Densification of $Ti_5Si_3$-base Intermetallic Compounds by Reactive Sintering and Electro-Pressure Sintering (반응소결법 및 통전가압소결법에 의한 $Ti_5Si_3$계 금속간화합물의 합성 및 치밀화)

  • 유호준
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 1997
  • $Ti_5Si_3$ intermetallics containing 0-6 wt% of Cu were made by reactive sintering (RS) under vacuum using elemental powder mixtures (Process 1), electro-pressure sintering (EPS) using RS'ed materials (Process2), and EPS using elemental powder mixtures (Process 3). Relatively low dense titanium silicides were gained by process 1, in which porosity decreased with increasing Cu content. For example, porosity changed from 42 to 19.4% with the increase in Cu content from 0 to 6 wt%, indicating that Cu is a useful sintering aid. The titanium silicides fabricated by Process 2 had a higher density than those by Process 1 at given composition, and porosity decreased with increasing Cu content. For example, porosity decreased from 38 to 6.8% with the change in Cu content from 0 to 6 wt%. A high dense titanium silicides were obtained by Process 3. In this Process, porosity decreased a little by Cu addition, and was almost insensitive to Cu content. Namely, about 9 or 7% of porosity was shown in 0 or 1-6 wt% Cu containing silicides, respectively. The hardeness increased by Cu addition, and was not changed markedly with Cu content for the silicides fabricated by Process 3. This tendency was considered to be resulted from porosity, hardening of grain interior by Cu addition, and softening of grain boundary by Cu-base segregates. All these results suggested that EPS using elemental powder mixtures (Process 3) is an effective processing method to achieve satisfactorily dense titanium silicides.

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Electric Field Distribution and AC Dielectric Breakdown Properties according to Needle Electrode in EHV Insulators of XLPE (초고압 절연체 XLPE의 침전극에 따른 전계분포와 AC 절연파괴특성)

  • An, Byung-Chul;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2006
  • 최근 전력수요의 급증과 더불어 기기의 소형화와 경랑화를 위해 고분자절연재료의 사용이 증가하였으며, 근래 들어 환경성의 문제가 거론되면서 반영구적인 절연재료의 요구가 급증하였다. 그로 인하여 초고압 케이블의 절연재료로서 가교폴리에틸렌이 사용되어지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 초고압전력용 케이블에서 절연재료로 사용되고 있는 가교폴리에틸렌 (XLPE) 내부전계분포 및 파괴전압과의 상관관계를 알아보기 위해 케이블에 칩 전극을 삽입하여 두께를 0.5, 1, l.5 [mm] 변화시켜 파괴전계를 검출하였으며, 또한 와이블 해석을 통한 파괴전압의 척도파라미터룰 검출하여, 시뮬레이션 인가전압으로 사용하였다. 시뮬레이션 경계요소법 (BEM)을 이용한 3 차원 전계해석 프로그램으로 조사하였다.

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Electric Field distribution Analysis according to radius of curvature in needle electronode (침전극 곡률반경에 따른 XLPE의 전계분포 해석)

  • An, Byung-Chul;Lee, Hyeok-Jin;Kim, Tak-Yong;Byeon, Du-Gyun;Lee, Jong-Yong;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Su-Won;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 전력용 케이블에서 초고압으로 사용되고 있는 가교폴리에틸렌 내부(XLPE)에 침투된 침전극의 곡률반경변화에 따른 XLPE의 전계분포를 경계요소법에 의한 3차원 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 통하여 해석하여, 곡률반경이 작을수록 전계가 집중되는 현상을 확인하였다.

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Effects of size-dependence on static and free vibration of FGP nanobeams using finite element method based on nonlocal strain gradient theory

  • Pham, Quoc-Hoa;Nguyen, Phu-Cuong
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.331-348
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    • 2022
  • The main goal of this article is to develop the finite element formulation based on the nonlocal strain gradient and the refined higher-order deformation theory employing a new function f(z) to investigate the static bending and free vibration of functionally graded porous (FGP) nanobeams. The proposed model considers the simultaneous effects of two parameters: nonlocal and strain gradient coefficients. The nanobeam is made by FGP material that exists in un-even and logarithmic-uneven distribution. The governing equation of the nanobeam is established based on Hamilton's principle. The authors use a 2-node beam element, each node with 8 degrees of freedom (DOFs) approximated by the C1 and C2 continuous Hermit functions to obtain the elemental stiffness matrix and mass matrix. The accuracy of the proposed model is tested by comparison with the results of reputable published works. From here, the influences of the parameters: nonlocal elasticity, strain gradient, porosity, and boundary conditions are studied.

Applications of the Fast Grain Boundary Model to Cosmochemistry (빠른 입계 확산 수치 모델의 우주화학에의 적용)

  • Changkun Park
    • Korean Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 2023
  • Diffusion is a powerful tool to understand geological processes recorded in terrestrial rocks as well as extraterrestrial materials. Since the diffusive exchange of elements or isotopes may have occurred differently in the solar nebula (high temperature and rapid cooling) and on the parent bodies (fluid-assisted thermal metamorphism at relatively low temperature), it is particularly important to model elemental or isotopic diffusion profiles within the mineral grains to better understand the evolution of the early solar system. A numerical model with the finite difference method for the fast grain boundary diffusion was established for the exchange of elements or isotopes between constituent minerals in a closed system. The fast grain boundary diffusion numerical model was applied to 1) 26Mg variation in plagioclase of an amoeboid olivine aggregate (AOA) from a CH chondrite and 2) Fe-Mg interdiffusion between chondrules, AOA, and matrix minerals in a CO chondrite. Equilibrium isotopic fractionation and equilibrium partitioning were also included in the numerical model, based on the assumption that equilibrium can be reached at the interfaces of mineral crystals. The numerical model showed that diffusion profiles observed in chondrite samples likely resulted from the diffusive exchange of elements or isotopes between the constituent minerals. This study also showed that the closure temperature is determined not only by the mineral with the slowest diffusivity in the system, but also strongly depends on the constituent mineral abundances.

Parallel Computation on the Three-dimensional Electromagnetic Field by the Graph Partitioning and Multi-frontal Method (그래프 분할 및 다중 프론탈 기법에 의거한 3차원 전자기장의 병렬 해석)

  • Kang, Seung-Hoon;Song, Dong-Hyeon;Choi, JaeWon;Shin, SangJoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.889-898
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, parallel computing method on the three-dimensional electromagnetic field is proposed. The present electromagnetic scattering analysis is conducted based on the time-harmonic vector wave equation and the finite element method. The edge-based element and 2nd -order absorbing boundary condition are used. Parallelization of the elemental numerical integration and the matrix assemblage is accomplished by allocating the partitioned finite element subdomain for each processor. The graph partitioning library, METIS, is employed for the subdomain generation. The large sparse matrix computation is conducted by MUMPS, which is the parallel computing library based on the multi-frontal method. The accuracy of the present program is validated by the comparison against the Mie-series analytical solution and the results by ANSYS HFSS. In addition, the scalability is verified by measuring the speed-up in terms of the number of processors used. The present electromagnetic scattering analysis is performed for a perfect electric conductor sphere, isotropic/anisotropic dielectric sphere, and the missile configuration. The algorithm of the present program will be applied to the finite element and tearing method, aiming for the further extended parallel computing performance.