• Title/Summary/Keyword: blast furnace slag power

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An Experimental Study on the Prediction Model for the Compressive Strength of Concrete with Blast Furnace Slag by Maturity Method (고로슬래그미분말 혼입 콘크리트의 적산온도를 이용한 강도예측모델에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Min;Cho, Myung-Won;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2012
  • The study on the strength prediction using Maturity is mainly focused on, but the study on the concrete mixing blast furnace slag powder is insufficient. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between compressive strength and equivalent age by Maturity function and is to compare and examine the strength prediction of concrete mixing Blast Furnace Slag Power using ACI and Logistic Curve prediction equation. So it is intended that fundamental data are presented for quality management and process management of concrete mixing Blast Furnace Slag Power in the construction field.

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Dynamic Properties of the Inorganic Binder Based on Blast Furnace Slag and Polysilicon Sludge ratio (고로슬래그와 폴리실리콘 슬러지의 비율에 따른 무기결합재의 역학적 특성)

  • Lim, Jeong-Geun;Lee, Ji-Hwan;Park, Hee-Gon;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2014
  • The environmental pollution problem the globally related to global warming arises, the demand for the solar power generation increases. But is generated sludge about 2tons in order to produce 1ton in the solar power generation used main material polysilicon. In this way, the arising sludge there is not method recycling and it is all discarded. Therefore, in this research, cement is not used dynamic properties tries to be analyze inorganic binder based on blast furnace slag and polysilicon sludge ratio. The appropriate replacement ratio of the experimental result polysilicon sludge was to be 8%.

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Use of Flue Gas Desulfurization Gypsum as an Activator for a Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 자극재로써 건식 및 습식 배연탈황석고의 활용가능성 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Yong;Chung, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2017
  • Flue gas desulfurization gypsum(FDG) is produced when removing sulfur oxides from combustion gas generated by coal power plant. However, the recycling of FDG is still limited to the certain purposes. In order to expand the possible application of FDG, this study aims to utilize FDG as an activator for ground granulated blast furnace slag. FDG produced by dry- and wet-process were used for the experiments. Slag paste specimens were produced by mixing with deionized water and simulated pore solution, and the role of FDG as an activator for blast furnace slag was evaluated using hydration study by XRD analysis and compressive strength development. According to the results, dry-type FDG was found to work as an activator for blast furnace slag without the presence of soluble alkalis. However, wet-type FDG needs assistance by soluble alkalis in order to work as an activator for blast furnace slag. It was also found that the substitution of dry- and wet-type FDG into blast furnace slag can increase the 28 day compressive strength of slag paste. It is expected that efficient and economical recycling of FDG will be possible if quantitative analysis of strength enhancement according to substitution rate of both dry- and wet-type FDG.

Properties of Non Cement Matrix accroding to the Polysilicon and HFA Replacement Ratio of based on Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 기반 열병합 플라이애시 및 폴리실리콘 치환율에 따른 무시멘트 경화체의 특성)

  • Sin, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2016
  • The Present that environmentally friendly policies at issue in the world recently, construction sector and other sectors are working on reducing CO2. Cement production during in the construction sector, CO2 is being caused in large quantities. Therefore, this study was secure the basic date that not use cement and use blast furnace slag and fly ash HFA, polysilicon in industrial byproducts about cement non-cement matrix.

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Utilising artificial neural networks for prediction of properties of geopolymer concrete

  • Omar A. Shamayleh;Harry Far
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2023
  • The most popular building material, concrete, is intrinsically linked to the advancement of humanity. Due to the ever-increasing complexity of cementitious systems, concrete formulation for desired qualities remains a difficult undertaking despite conceptual and methodological advancement in the field of concrete science. Recognising the significant pollution caused by the traditional cement industry, construction of civil engineering structures has been carried out successfully using Geopolymer Concrete (GPC), also known as High Performance Concrete (HPC). These are concretes formed by the reaction of inorganic materials with a high content of Silicon and Aluminium (Pozzolans) with alkalis to achieve cementitious properties. These supplementary cementitious materials include Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS), a waste material generated in the steel manufacturing industry; Fly Ash, which is a fine waste product produced by coal-fired power stations and Silica Fume, a by-product of producing silicon metal or ferrosilicon alloys. This result demonstrated that GPC/HPC can be utilised as a substitute for traditional Portland cement-based concrete, resulting in improvements in concrete properties in addition to environmental and economic benefits. This study explores utilising experimental data to train artificial neural networks, which are then used to determine the effect of supplementary cementitious material replacement, namely fly ash, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) and silica fume, on the compressive strength, tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity of concrete and to predict these values accordingly.

The Characteristics of Blastfurnace Slag Blended Cement with Low Blaine Slag Powder (저 분말도 슬래그를 사용한 슬래그 시멘트의 특성)

  • 변승호;최현국;김재영;송종택
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1998
  • In this study, blended cement with low blaine(2000, 3000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g) blast-furnace slag power by 10-70wt.% was investigated through the measurement hydration heat, physical properties. The experiment results indicated compressive strength was decreased as low blaine slag blended, but hydration heat was reduced significantly and flow of the cement paste was increased.

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Density and Strength Properties according to the Paper Ash addition ratio of the Lightweight Composite Panel Core Using the Blast Furnace Slag and Polysilicon Sludge (고로슬래그와 폴리실리콘 슬러지를 활용한 경량복합패널 심재의 제지애시 첨가율에 따른 밀도 및 강도특성)

  • Lim, Jeong-Geun;Lee, Ji-Hwan;Park, Hee-Gon;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2015
  • Recently, solar energy generation is one of the fastest growing industries for eco-friendly energy. Every year, solar energy generation industry grows to 42% on average. However, polysilicon sludge is generated from processing of polysilicon but, there is nothing to handle that. Therefore, we need research to recycle polysilicon sludge. Also, improved fire resistance efficiency of wall is required according to reinforced fire safety standards due to many cases of big fires in our country. This study focuses on density and strength properties according to the addition ratio of paper Ash for the lightweight composite panel core with polysilicon sludge. As a result of the test, adding paper ash 9% has the best density and strength properties.

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Effect of Recycled Aggregate Substitution to Zero-cement Concrete which uses Blast Furnace Slag Power (고로슬래그 미분말 사용 무 시멘트 콘크리트의 품질에 미치는 순환골재 치환율의 영향)

  • Feng, Hai-Dong;Cho, Man-Gi;Son, Ho-Jung;Han, Min-Cheol;Yang, Seong-Hwan;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Analyzed the effect of the change in RFA and RCA substitution rate on the concrete containing BS bonding materials but no cement. The findings are as follows. First, the fresh concrete has less slump value and air contents as more RFA and RCA is used. In case of hardened concrete, as more RFA and RCA are used, the higher the compressive strength of concrete becomes. Especially, the compressive strength of concrete which used recycled aggregates only is found to be 2.2 times as high as that of concrete using natural fine and coarse aggregates only. But if the concrete is to be used as the structural concrete having the compressive strength of 13.8 MPa, the alkaline materials and some cement are required to be added.

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Evaluation on the thermoelectric energy harvesting performance of multi-walled carbon nanotube-embedded alkali activated slag composites (다중벽 탄소나노튜브 혼입 알칼리 활성 슬래그 복합재료의 열전 에너지 수확 성능평가)

  • Park, Hyeong-Min;Yang, Beomjo
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • The thermoelectric characteristics of alkali activated slag composites containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was investigated in the present study. Three different MWCNT contents and exposed temperatures were considered, and their thermoelectric-related properties and internal structures were analyzed. It was found that the alkali activated slag composite with MWCNT 2.0 wt.% and the exposed temperature of 150℃ were the optimal condition to obtain the highest Seebeck coefficient and power factor. Based on the feasibility study, the extended size thermoelectric module with 130 elements was fabricated, and tested the electricity production capacity. Consequently, the present thermoelectric module produced 30.83 ㎼ of electricity at ∆T=178.4℃.

Properties of Mixing Proportions with Compressive Strength Level of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete (고유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 압축 강도수준별 배합특성)

  • Choi, Yun Wang;Jung, Jea Gwone;Jung, Woo Yong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.2A
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2009
  • The research performed a test concerning the fluidity and strength of concrete manufactured by combining lime stone power, fly ash, and blast furnace slag into two and three component systems, aiming at evaluating rheological and dynamic properties of concrete by manufacturing High Flowing Self-Compacting according to the strength changes of three levels. As a result of the research, for High Flowing Self-Compacting of 30 MPa, the combination of lime stone power 20% and fly ash 30% for securing quality and strength and adjusting viscosity satisfied the required performance. For High Flowing Self-Compacting of 50 MPa, the combination of blast furnace slag 10% and fly ash 20% satisfied the fluidity and strength of the requirement performance. Also, for 70 MPa that has many power contents, the combination of blast furnace slag 20% and fly ash 10% for the increase of fluidity and the reduction of viscosity satisfied the required performance. It is judged that fly ash in all combinations can be used to secure viscosity and reduce concrete amount. In addition, it is judged that for High Flowing Self-Compacting according to the levels of compressive strength the combination of three component system including fly ash is more appropriate than the combination of two component system.