• Title/Summary/Keyword: bit data

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Implementation of The LED illuminance control IP based on 8bit RISC Processor (8bit RISC 프로세서를 이용한 LED Array의 조도제어 IP 구현)

  • Oh, Eun-Tack;Moon, Chul-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.603-604
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    • 2008
  • This paper implemented The LED illuminance control IP based on 8bit RISC Processor. 8bit RISC Processor designed hardware interrupts, an interface for serial communications, a timer system with compare-capture-reload resources and a watchdog timer. LED Array consists of Red, Green, Blue, White and Warm White. The illuminance control IP is used to LED Board control with 8bit data.

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A Sensor Data Compression Algorithm based on Dynamic Bit-assignment Techniques (동적 비트할당 기반 센서데이타 압축 기법)

  • Lee, Seok-Jae;Park, Hyun-Ho;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Song, Seok-Il;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.318-325
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    • 2008
  • Most of the sensor applications collect and analyze sensor data within a given period of time. When sensor send a data to sink, it spend many communication cost. Accordingly, a compression algorithm is one of the most critical issues for the communication cost decrease in sensor fields. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for compressing sensor data using the dynamic bit assignment technique. In our algorithm, sink collect sensor data within a short period of time and make bit assign information. Then sink send the information to sensor. Finally, sensors compresssensing data and send to sink.

StegoWaveK based on the Correlation Relation (Cover-data의 유사성을 고려한 StegoWaveK)

  • 김영실;김영미;김륜옥;최진용
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2002
  • A design implemented the $\delta$SAcc234bit Mask Data Insertion algorithm that can let the Mask which commercialized Wave Steganography had improved the problem that a filter ring was able to easily become and raised Capacity and extend the width that Cover-data was alternative. Also, it applied 3-Tier file encryption algorithm with a proposal in order to improve a security level of Mask. 3-Tier file encryption algorithm is the algorithm that a specific pattern improved the problem that appeared in Ciphertext according to a file. A design implemented the StegoWaveK model carried out Wave Steganography, using $\delta$SAcc234bit Mask Data Insertion algorithm and the 3-Tier file encryption algorithm that proposed in this paper.

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A Buffer Management Scheme to Maximize the Utilization of System Resources for Variable Bit Rate Video-On-Demand Servers (가변 비트율 주문형 비디오 서버에서 자원 활용률을 높이기 위한 버퍼 관리 기법)

  • Kim Soon-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • Video-On-Demand servers use compression techniques to reduce the storage and bandwidth requirements. The compression techniques make the bit rates of compressed video data significantly variable from frame to frame. Consequently, Video-On-Demand servers with a constant bit rate retrieval can not maximize the utilization of resources. It is possible that when variable bit rate video data is stored, accurate description of the bit rate changes could be computed a priori. In this paper, I propose a buffer management scheme called MAX for Video-On-Demand server using variable bit rate continuous media. By caching and prefetching the data, MAX buffer management scheme reduces the variation of the compressed data and increases the number of clients simultaneously served and maximizes the utilization of system resources. Results of trace-driven simulations show the effectiveness of the scheme.

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A New Proposal of Adaptive BTC for Image Data Compression (畵像壓縮을 위한 適應 BTC 方法의 提案)

  • Jang, Ki-Soong;Oh, Seong-Mock;Lee, Young-Choul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a new ABTC (Adaptive Block Truncation Coding) algorithm which improves the BTC algorithm for image data compression. A new adaptive block truncation coding which adopts a selective coding scheme depending on the local characteristics of an image has been described. The characteristics of the ABTC algorithm can be summarized as high compression ratio and the algorithm simplicity. Using this algorithm, color images can be coded at a variable bit rate from 1.0 (bit/pel) to 2.56 (bit/pel) and high compression rate (1.3-105 bit/pel) can be achieved without conspicuous image degradation compared with original images.

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An Adaptive Steganography of Optical Image using Bit-Planes and Multi-channel Characteristics

  • Kang, Jin-Suk;Jeong, Taik-Yeong T.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2008
  • We proposed an adaptive steganography of an optical image using bit-planes and multichannel characteristics. The experiment's purpose was to compare the most popular methods used in optical steganography and to examine their advantages and disadvantages. In this paper we describe two digital methods: the first uses less significant bits(LSB) to encode hidden data, and in the other all blocks of $n{\times}n$ pixels are coded by using DCT(Digital Cosine Transformation), and two optical methods: double phase encoding and digital hologram watermarking with double binary phase encoding by using IFTA(Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithm) with phase quantization. Therefore, we investigated the complexity on bit plane and data, similarity insert information into bit planes. As a result, the proposed method increased the insertion capacity and improved the optical image quality as compared to fixing threshold and variable length method.

GNSS Signal Design Trade-off Between Data Bit Duration and Spreading Code Period for High Sensitivity in Signal Detection

  • Han, Kahee;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2017
  • GNSS modernization and development is in progress throughout the globe, and it is focused on the addition of a new navigation signal. Accordingly, for the next-generation GNSS signals that have been developed or are under development, various combinations that are different from the existing GNSS signal structures can be introduced. In this regard, to design an advanced signal, it is essential to clearly understand the effects of the signal structure and design variables. In the present study, the effects of the GNSS spreading code period and GNSS data bit duration (i.e., signal design variables) on the signal processing performance were analyzed when the data bit transition was considered, based on selected GNSS signal design scenarios. In addition, a method of utilizing the obtained result for the design of a new GNSS signal was investigated.

RDO-based joint bit allocation for MPEG G-PCC

  • Ye, Xiangyu;Cui, Li;Chang, Eun-Young;Cha, Jihun;Ahn, Jae Young;Jang, Euee S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a rate-distortion optimization (RDO) model is proposed to find the joint bit allocation of geometry data and color data based on geometry-based point cloud compression (G-PCC) of Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG). The mechanism of the method is to construct the RD models for geometry and color data through the training process. Afterward, two rate-distortion (RD) models are integrated as well as the decision of the parameter λ to obtain the final RDO model. The experimental results show that the proposed method can decrease 20% of the geometry Bjøntegaard delta bit rate and increase 37% of the color Bjøntegaard delta bit rate compared to the MPEG G-PCC TMC13v12.0 software.

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A Multiplexing Method using HOE's for Bit-Type Holographic Data Storages (비트 방식 홀로그램 정보저장 장치의 다중화 방법)

  • Park, Woo-Jae;Kim, Sung-Phil;Song, Seok-Ho;Oh, Cha-Hwan;Kim, Pill-Soo;Kim, Ji-Deog
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.462-468
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    • 2005
  • The bit type holographic data storage is known to have many advantages in instrumentation for its compactness and simplicity, when compared to the 2-D page type holographic data storage. But it requires various multiplexing method for one bit hologram to achieve high storage densities. We propose an optical architecture for bit type holographic data storage which utilizes peristrophic and angular multiplexing simultaneously. Selectivity and characterization are analyzed for the proposed architecture. The possible number of multiplexing(72 bit holograms) and maximum storage densities calculation is confirmed experimentally.

Watermarking Algorithm for 1-bit Image Authentication using Edges (Edge를 이용한 1-bit 영상의 원본 증명용 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • 박용정;권오진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new watermarking algorithm to embed data in 1-bit images using edges for protecting illegal copies or modifications. This method is based on edge detection to decide the most invisible region. This paper also introduces a new shuffling method which embeds data in each blocks uniformly and finds Positions under the limited attacks. In experiment, we compare the proposed shuffling method with M. Wu's method.

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