• Title/Summary/Keyword: bio-artificial skin

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Highly Efficient, Flexible Thin Film Nanogenerator

  • Lee, Geon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.10.1-10.1
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    • 2011
  • Energy harvesting technologies converting external sources (such as thermal energy, vibration and mechanical energy from the nature sources of wind, waves or animal movements) into electrical energy is recently a highly demanding issue in the materials science community for making sustainable green environments. In particular, fabrication of usable nanogenerator attract the attention of many researchers because it can scavenge even the biomechanical energy inside the human body (such as heart beat, blood flow, muscle stretching, or eye blinking) by converging harvesting technology with implantable bio-devices. Herein, we describe procedure suitable for generating and printing a lead-free microstructured $BaTiO_3$ thin film nanogenerator on plastic substrates to overcome limitations appeared in conventional flexible ferroelectric devices. Flexible $BaTiO_3$ thin film nanogenerator was fabricated and the piezoelectric properties and mechanically stability of ferroelectric devices were characterized. From the results, we demonstrate the highly efficient and stable performance of $BaTiO_3$ thin film nanogenerator and the integration of bio-eco-compatible ferroelectric materials may enable innovative opportunities for artificial skin and energy harvesting system.

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Development of a Bio-Signal Measuring System Based on D-F-M (D-F-M 기반의 생체신호측정기 개발)

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong;Hong, Dong-Kwon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.897-902
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a bioinformatic diagnostic system that diagnoses the patient 's health condition by using the output waveform generated by applying the impulse voltage of 13Hz to 7 body parts based on DFM (Diagnose Fure Funktionelle Medizine) theory. It is expected that the data acquired by the diagnostic system will be served as a device for diagnosing the status of the body organ as well as the mesenchymal tissue through inductive reasoning based on artificial intelligence. In this paper, we will limit the system to acquire and manage bio-signals.

Preparation and Tactile Performance of Soluble Eggshell Membrane (S-ESM) Embedded Waterborne Polyurethane (WPU) Composite

  • Soohyun Joo;Tridib Kumar Sinha;Junho Moon;Jeong Seok Oh
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2023
  • Herein, we propose a facile water-processible method to develop an eggshell membrane (ESM)-embedded waterborne polyurethane (WPU)-based bio-degradable and bio-compatible coating material that exhibits attractive tactile properties. Virgin ESM is not dispersible in water. Hence, to develop the ESM-based WPU composite, soluble ESM (S-ESM) was first extracted by de-crosslinking the ESM. The extracted S-ESM at different concentrations (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 wt %) was mixed with WPU. Compared to virgin WPU, the viscosity of S-ESM/WPU dispersion and the in-plane coefficient of friction (COF) of the composite film surfaces decreased with an increase in the S-ESM content. In addition, an increase in the S-ESM content improved the tribo-positive characteristics of the film. Different good touch-feeling biomaterials, such as fur, feather, and human skin exhibit tribo-positivity. Thus, the enhanced tribo-positive characteristics of the S-ESM/WPU and the decrease in their COF owing to an increase in the S-ESM content imply the enhancement of its touch-feeling performance. The S-ESM embedded WPU composites have potential applications as coating materials in various fields, including automobile interiors and artificial leather.

Development of Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System for Medical Instrument (의료용 무선 에너지 전달 장치의 개발)

  • 안재목;이동준
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 1995
  • As a part of electro-mechanical totally implantable artificial heart (TIAH) program, a transcut- aneous energy transmission system has been developed. By mutual magnetic induction between the first coil on the skin and the subcutaneously implanted second coil, the system transfers elctrical power through the skin. This research aimed at minimizing the size of the implanted part as well as maximizing the transfer efficiency. Using class I amplifier, we achieved above 75% power transfer efficiency at average 40W power transfer level which is required for normal TIAH operation. In vivo performance of the developed system and bio-compatibility of the material used in Implanted parts were evaluated through animal experiments.

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Skin Barrier Function Enhancement Effect about Ceramide Liquid Crystal Emulsion: Similar Ratio of Skin Lipid Composition (피부 지질 조성 모사 Ceramide 액정 에멀젼의 피부 장벽 강화 효과 확인에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ji Hye;Lee, Ju Yeon;Lee, Kwan Hyoung;Kim, Hee Sun;Park, Chang Yeol;Maeng, Ji Hye;So, Ji Min;Nam, Gae Won;Kim, Sang Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a liquid crystal emulsion with a composition ratio similar to the skin lipid composition was manufactured using ceramide, glycolipids, cholesterol, and fatty acids, and a polarized microscope was used to identify liquid crystal particles in the formulation, and a cryso-SEM was used to confirm the formation of a multilayer structure. The above samples were stored at room temperature for one month and the liquid crystal structure was continuously maintained through microscopic observation. In addition, a cream composition containing liquid crystal emulsion was manufactured, and the efficiency of ceramide skin penetration was confirmed using three-dimensional artificial skin. Clinical trials were conducted using the cream composition and the results of clinical trials on skin barrier improvement were confirmed by measuring skin moisture retention (skin hydration) and transepidermal water loss (T EWL) of subjects compared to general emulsion.

A study on the development of curriculum for nurturing beauty service talents in the post-corona era (focusing on skin care) (포스트 코로나 시대의 뷰티서비스 인재 양성을 위한 교육과정 개발 연구 (피부미용을 중심으로))

  • Son, Hyo-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1433-1444
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing a curriculum to educate the practical skills required in the industry by convergence with the 4th industry in the beauty field, which has been accelerated since the Corona era. As a result of an exploratory investigation of several literatures and collecting expert opinions, it was analyzed that the field of beauty industry will expand to a personalized service providing industry that combines medical, bio, ICT, and artificial intelligence technologies, rather than providing a single item or service. Based on the analysis contents, the curriculum was composed and subjects were derived by adding digital application skills to have in addition to the basic job skills required in the traditional beauty industry. The post-Corona era will bring changes in various industries based on the Fourth industrial revolution, and in response to these changes, universities should always pay attention to changes in the industry to develop talent for the development and sustainability of the beauty industry.