• Title/Summary/Keyword: behavioral study

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Inhibitory effects of berberine on morphine-induced behavioral sensitization in mice

  • Yang, Eun-Mi;Kim, Kyung-In;Yoo, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Seok-Yong;Jang, Choon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.147.1-147.1
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    • 2003
  • The present study was investigated the effect of berberine on the development of behavioral sensitization by morphine, methampethamine, and cocaine. Repeated administration of morphine (10 mg/kg), methampethamine (2 mg/kg), and cocaine (15 mg/kg) produced behavioral sensitization in mice. Pretreatment with berberine (2 mg/kg) did not inhibit methampethamine-and cocaine-induced behavioral sensitization. (omitted)

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Relationships between Adolescent's Behavioral Inhibition and Social Anxiety : Moderating Effects of Perceived Parental Rearing Behaviors (청소년의 행동억제기질과 사회불안의 관계에서 지각된 부모양육행동의 중재효과)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Ha, Eun-Hye;Cho, You-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.535-548
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships between adolescent's behavioral inhibition and social anxiety focused on the moderating effects of perceived parental rearing behaviors. Subjects were 749 7th through 9th grade students attending schools in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. Major findings were that (1) boys' and girls' behavioral inhibition was an important factor predicting social anxiety; and (2) perceived parental rearing behaviors played the role of moderating variables on the influence of behavioral inhibition of boys' and girls' social anxiety. In the boys' group, perceived intrusion had a moderating effect on the relationships between behavioral inhibition and social anxiety; in the girls' group, perceived warmth and perceived granting of autonomy acted as moderating variables on social anxiety.

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A Study on the Adoption of Accounting Information Systems in Mandatory Environments : Using TAM and TPB (비자발적 환경의 회계정보시스템 수용에 관한 연구 : TAM과 TPB를 이용하여)

  • Chang Won-Kyung;Kim Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2005
  • The technology acceptance model (TAM) is a lot of cited in information technology adoption and usage researches. TAM has a base in psychological research, is parsimonious, explains usage behavior quite well, and can be operationalized with valid and reliable instruments. But TAM has been conducted primarily in volitional environments of the adoption of new technology. This paper discusses technology acceptance in accounting information systems to examine TAM with subjective norm and perceived behavioral control in mandated using environments. The results show that in mandatory environments such as accounting information systems, subjective norm is not a significant effect on the behavioral intention. Perceived usefulness and perceived behavioral control are significant the factor on the behavioral intention. The implications of finding are that perceived usefulness and perceived behavioral control play major role in technology acceptance rather than subjective norm in accounting information systems with mandatory environments.

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A Structural Analysis for Psychosocial Variables related to Sick Role Behavioral Compliance in Hemodialysis Patients (혈액투석 환자의 역할행위 이행과 관련된 사회·심리적 변인들 간의 구조분석)

  • Cho, Young-Mun
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was designed to identify the structural relationships among psychosocial variables related to sick role behavioral compliance among patients undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: The subjects were 476 patients from seven major hospitals and twelve dialysis centers located in D and P cities. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires. Data analysis was done by using SPSS/WIN 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs for structural equation modeling, to estimate the hypothesized model. Results: This findings support that a modified path model is efficient and appropriate to explain sick role behavioral compliance among hemodialysis patients. These factors account for 80.1% of the variance of sick-role behavioral compliance among hemodialysis patients. The variables having direct effect on sick role behavioral compliance were knowledge related to hemodialysis, social support, attitude, self-efficacy and intention. Conclusion: The modified model explains the integration process of psychosocial and behavior variables for sick-role behavioral compliance among patients undergoing hemodialysis.

The relationships between children's attachment to mother, anger and emotional.behavioral problems (아동의 모 애착 및 분노와 정서.행동문제간의 관계)

  • Chun, Eun-Chung;Lee, Jin-Suk
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the relationships among children's attachment to the mother, trait anger, anger expression style, and emotional-behavioral problems in children. The subjects were 384 5th and 6th graders at elementary schools in J and G cities of Jeonbuk-Do. The instruments were Revised Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA-R), Stat-Trait Anger Expression Inventory - Korean version (STAXI-K), and Strength and Difficulty Questionnaire (SDQ). The major results are as follows; The level of children's attachment to the mother was negatively related to anger and emotional-behavioral problems, and the level of trait anger was positively related to emotional-behavioral problems. Children who have high anger expression and anger suppression tended to show more externalized behavior problems. Finally, the regression analysis showed that children's attachment to the mother and anger are revealed as significant factors in emotional-behavioral problems.

A Study on the Relationship of Self Care Behavioral Compliance and Perceived Self-Efficacy in Type II Diabetic Patient (제2형 당뇨병 환자의 자기간호행위 이행과 자기효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Jae-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.453-465
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    • 2000
  • This study was designed to identify the relationship between perceived self-efficacy and self care behavioral compliance in type II diabetic patient. The subjects for this study were the 113 adults with type II diabetes that received hospital treatment or attended as outpatients in 2 general hospitals at Inchon City. The data were collected during the period from August 15 to semtember 15, 2000 by means of an interview. Collected data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation using the SPSS/PC+ program. The results of this study were as follows : 1. The mean score of self care behavioral compliance was 3.06. 2. There were statistically significant difference in self care behavioral compliance according to sex(p<0.05), age (p<0.001), BMI(p<0.05), education(p<0.001), occupation(p<0.001), experience of diabetic education(p<0.05) and complication(p<0.05). 3. The mean score of perceived self-efficacy was 3.45. Self care behavioral compliance and perceived self-efficacy had a positive correlation which was statistically significant (r=0.3879 p<0.001). 4. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed to identify the influencing factors for self care behavioral compliance. Education, experience of diabetic education and self-efficacy accounted for 41% of the variance in self care behavioral compliance. The results suggest that education, experience of diabetic education and self-efficacy are important variables in the compliance of self-care behavior with typeII diabetes.

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Analysis and Proposal of "Do Not Track" Regulations for Online Behavioral Advertising (온라인 행동기반 맞춤형 광고를 위한 온라인 추적 금지 제도 분석 및 제안)

  • Choi, Jinju;Lee, Chunghun;Kim, Beomsoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2012
  • As Online Behavioral Advertising is dramatically growing with usefulness of information and user convenience in recent years, there are privacy issues caused by collecting user's behavioral information without their consent. To tackle the problem, the need of Do Not Track regulations is getting much higher. In Korea, however, it has never existed. So, this study is examining the case of the major countries have been enforcing the law and regulations of DNT. After that, it is classified with four domain (law/regulation, corporation, individual, society) to include all stakeholders of OBA. Furthermore, this study may have academic significance by suggesting DNT framework through analysis of them. Providing DNT mechanism consisted of three type (behavioral information, control, DNT system), it can be useful guidelines for companies to support decision making as introduced DNT. As analyzed between DNT and stakeholders based on the study of OBA market, it will be useful basic material of OBA study later.

Influence of Informational Clues on Subjective Knowledge, Concern, and Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention toward Healthy Foods in Full-service Restaurants

  • Lee, Sang-Mook
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of current study is to verify a formulated model that explains the influence of informational clues(Nutritional label information and Mass media information) on subjective knowledge, concern, satisfaction, and behavioral intention toward healthy foods in context of full-service restaurants. The results of present study demonstrated that all informational clues have significant influence on both knowledge and concern about health and the significant relationships were confirmed between knowledge, concern, emotional pleasure, and behavioral intention. This study may contribute to develop meaningful marketing strategic for healthy foods in full-service sector, and it can be utilized as a critical study to establish an attractive business strategics to increase revenue as well as satisfy healthy foods consumers in full-service restaurant consumers.

The Effectiveness of Behavioral Skill Training for the Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse (아동성폭력 예방을 위한 행동기술훈련의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seung Ah
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of teaching personal safety skills for prevention of potential child sexual abuse in Korean society. The subjects of this study were 80 first grade female students, sampled from elementary schools in Seoul. The instruments of this study were the Personal Safety Questionnaire (PSQ) and 'What if' Situations Test (WIST) modified by the present researcher. The t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient were applied to analyze the data of this study. The results of the analysis were (1) after the Behavioral Skills Training, the children of the training group showed a higher level of knowledge about child sexual abuse than the control group. (2) After the Behavioral Skills Training, the children of the training group showed more adequate self-defensive skills than the control group when they faced situations of possible child sexual abuse. (3) The higher the level of knowledge about child sexual abuse, the more adequate self-defensive skills in situations of child sexual abuse. These results supported the effectiveness of Behavioral Skills Training as preventive education on potential child sexual abuse.

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Determinants of Tourists' Revisit Intention in Domestic Tourism

  • Kim, Wonsik
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2021
  • This study is to examine the determinants of tourists' revisit intention focusing on behavioral and psychological factors. Many studies have found physical conditions affecting tourists' intention to revisit. The study examines the determinants of tourist's revisit intention in terms of tourists' psychological and behavioral elements such as satisfaction and motivation. The data used for the statistical analyses were from a survey targeting people living in Daegu and Pusan metropolitan cities and some cities of Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do provinces in Korea. The study employs regression analysis to investigate the effect of satisfaction and motivations on tourists' revisit intention. As the results of OLS regression analysis, satisfaction, push and pull motivation are predictors of tourists' revisit intention. It shows that tourists' psychological and behavioral factors have a significant impact on tourists' revisit intention. The study suggests the implications for enhancing tourists' revisit intention by motivating tourists' psychological and behavioral needs.