• 제목/요약/키워드: behavior monitoring

검색결과 1,172건 처리시간 0.03초

Development of living body information and behavior monitoring system for nursing person

  • Ichiki, Ai;Sakamoto, Hidetoshi;Ohbuchi, Yoshifumi
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2014
  • The non-contact easy detecting system of nursing person's body vital information and their behaviors monitoring system are developed, which consist of "Kinect" sensor and thermography camera. The "Kinect" sensor can catch the body contour and the body moving behavior, and output their imaging data realtime. The thermography camera can detect respiration state and body temperature, etc. In this study, the practicability of this system was verified.

Taiwan의 Pinglin 터널에서의 Squeezing 거동 분석 사례 연구 (A case study on squeezing behavior of Pinglin tunnel in Taiwan)

  • 윤일중;류기정
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1358-1365
    • /
    • 2010
  • A case study deals with Squeezing behavior under tunneling. Squeezing stands for large time-dependent convergence during tunnel excavation. Squeezing can occur in both rock and soil as long as the particular combination of induced stresses and material properties pushes some zone around the tunnel beyond the limiting shear stress at which creep starts. Under squeezing rock conditions, If the support installation is delayed the rock mass moves into the tunnel and a stress redistribution takes place around it. On the contrary, if deformation is restrained, squeezing will lead to long-term load build-up of rock support. This paper shows analysis case mutually with monitoring and numerical analysis result of squeezing behavior of Pinglin tunnel in Taiwan.

  • PDF

Prediction of Settlement Based on Field Monitoring Data under Preloading Improvement with Ramp Loading

  • Woo, Sang-Inn;Yune, Chan-Young;Chung, Choong-Ki
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.436-452
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, the settlement prediction method based on field monitoring data under preloading improvement with ramp loading is developed. Settlement behavior can be predicted with field monitored settlement throughout the entire preloading process including ramp loading followed by constant loading. The developed method is verified by comparing its predicted results with results from physical model tests and field monitoring data.

  • PDF

점증 재하를 고려한 선행재하 공법 적용 연약지반의 현장 계측을 통한 침하량 예측 방법의 개발 (Prediction Method of Settlement Based on Field Monitoring Data for Soft Ground Under Preloading Improvement with Ramp Loading)

  • 우상인;윤찬영;백승경;정충기
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
    • /
    • pp.452-461
    • /
    • 2008
  • Previous settlement prediction method based on settlement monitoring such as hyperbolic, monden method were developed under instantaneous loading condition and have restriction to be applied to soft ground under ramp loading condition. In this study, settlement prediction method under ramp loading was developed. New settlement prediction method under ramp loading considers influence factors of consolidation settlement and increase accuracy of settlement prediction using field monitoring data after ramp loading. Large consolidation tests for ideally controlled one dimensional consolidation under ramp loading condition were performed and the settlement behavior was predicted based on the monitoring data. As a result, new prediction method is expected to have great applicability and practicability for the prediction of settlement behavior.

  • PDF

Impacts of self-monitoring tendency and mobile phone dependency on salence of mobile phone case product attributes

  • Kim-Vick, Jihyun;Hahn, Kim H.Y.
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.666-680
    • /
    • 2019
  • Prevalent usage of mobile devices among consumers has been well recognized and this is especially imperative among young adult consumers. The mobile phone became the gateway of their communication, media consumption, retail transaction, education, and (virtual) social life. However, there is little empirical research explaining the dynamics behind the psychological underpinning of young adult consumers, specifically Generation Y, to understand their usages and dependency on mobile phones. This study, therefore, aims to unveil antecedents and consequences of Gen Y consumers' mobile phone dependency from a media psychological perspective. We developed a conceptual model based on theory of self-monitoring (Snyder 1974, 1987), extended self-concept (Belk, 1988), and media dependency theory (Ball-Rokeach & Defluer, 1976). Four hundred ninety-eight students in the U.S. provided usable responses to our pencil-and-paper survey. Causal modeling analysis results demonstrated that both ability to modify one's behavior and sensitivity to cues for social appropriate behavior dimensions of the self-monitoring tendency positively predicted one's level of fashion involvement, which in turn positively predicted his/her mobile phone dependency. Individual's mobile phone dependency, fashion involvement and self-monitoring's ability dimension exhibited positive and direct impact on one's perception of the salience of mobile phone case product attributes. Based on the findings, we provided pragmatic and theoretical implications for the industry and academia.

준설매립 초연약지반의 압밀침하 거동 및 계측 사례 (Case history in prediction of consolidation settlement and monitoring)

  • 전제성;이종욱;임은상;김재홍
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1712-1716
    • /
    • 2008
  • Performance of ground improvement project using prefabricated vertical drains of condition, in which approximately 10m dredged fill overlies original soft foundation layer in the coastal area has been conducted. From field monitoring results, excessive ground settlement compared to predicted settlement in design stage developed during the following one year. In order to predict the final consolidation behavior, recalculation of consolidation settlements and back analysis using observed settlements were conducted. Field monitoring results of surface settlements were evaluated, and then corrected because large shear deformation was occurred by construction events in the early stages of consolidation. To predict the consolidation behavior, material functions and in-situ conditions from laboratory consolidation test were re-analyzed. Using these results, height of additional embankment is estimated to satisfy residual settlement limit and maintain an adequate ground elevation. The recalculated time-settlement curve has been compared to field monitoring results after additional surcharge was applied.

  • PDF

부분 자율주행자동차의 운전자 모니터링 시스템 안전기준 검증을 위한 운전 행동 분석 -1부- (Driving behavior Analysis to Verify the Criteria of a Driver Monitoring System in a Conditional Autonomous Vehicle - Part I -)

  • 손준우;박명옥
    • 자동차안전학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aimed to verify the criteria of the driver monitoring systems proposed by UNECE ACSF informal working group and the ministry of land, infrastructure, and transport of South Korea using driving behavior data. In order to verify the criteria, we investigated the safety regulations of driver monitoring systems in a conditional autonomous vehicle and found that the driver monitoring measures were related to eye blinks times, head movements, and eye closed duration. Thus, we took two different experimental data including real-world driving and simulator-based drowsy driving behaviors in previous studies. The real-world driving data were used for analyzing blink times and head movement intervals, and the drowsiness data were used for eye closed duration. In the real-world driving study, 52 drivers drove approximately 11.0 km of rural road (about 20 min), 7.9 km of urban road (about 25 min), and 20.8 km of highway (about 20 min). The results suggested that the appropriate number of blinks during the last 60 seconds was 4 times, and the head movement interval was 35 seconds. The results from drowsy driving data will be presented in another paper - part 2.

부분 자율주행자동차의 운전자 모니터링 시스템 안전기준 검증을 위한 운전 행동 분석 -2부- (Driving behavior Analysis to Verify the Criteria of a Driver Monitoring System in a Conditional Autonomous Vehicle - Part II -)

  • 손준우;박명옥
    • 자동차안전학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aimed to verify the criteria of the driver monitoring systems proposed by UNECE ACSF informal working group and the ministry of land, infrastructure, and transport of South Korea using driving behavior data. In order to verify the criteria, we investigated the safety regulations of driver monitoring systems in a conditional autonomous vehicle and found that the driver monitoring measures were related to eye blinks times, head movements, and eye closed duration. Thus, we took two different experimental data including real-world driving and simulator-based drowsy driving behaviors in previous studies. The real-world driving data were used for analyzing blink times and head movement intervals, and the drowsiness data were used for eye closed duration. In the drowsy driving study, 10 drivers drove approximately 37 km of a monotonous highway (about 22 min) twice. The results suggested that the appropriate duration of eyes continuously closed was 4 seconds. The results from real-world driving data were presented in the other paper - part 1.

온도데이터를 활용한 현장타설 캔틸레버 교량의 시공 중 계측 (Construction Monitoring Methods of FCM Bridge Using Temperature Data)

  • 김현중;문대중;남순성;정주용
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.219-227
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이 연구에서는 현장타설 캔틸레버공법(free cantilever method)을 적용한 PSC(prestressed concrete) 교량에 콘크리트의 장기거동을 고려한 시공 중 계측분석 방법을 제안하였다. 콘크리트 박스 거더의 장기 거동에 따른 응력을 확인하기 위해 온도센서와 변형률계를 함께 설치하고 계측된 데이터를 이용하여 크리프계수를 산출하였다. 또한 크리프계수를 적용한 콘크리트 박스 거더의 시공 중 응력을 분석하고 설치된 온도 센서의 변화 데이터를 비교하여 세그먼트 시공에 따른 연직변위를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 교량의 장기 거동을 고려한 FCM 교량의 시공 중 계측은 레이저 변위계나 처짐계를 사용하지 않고 온도와 변위 데이터만을 이용하여 효율적인 분석이 가능한 것으로 나타났다.