• 제목/요약/키워드: behavior explanation

검색결과 214건 처리시간 0.032초

어머니 우울성향과 부모행동에 대한 아동지각의 아동생활능력에 대한 설명력 (The Explanation of Children's Competencies with Mother's Deparession and Children's perception of Parents' Behavior)

  • 박세정;박인전;최영희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of mothers'depression and children's perception of parents' behavior on children's competencies. The subjects were 729 mothers and their children with grade 5 and 6 in the five elementary schools located in T city. Data were analysed by frequency, percentile, mean, standard deviation, one-way ANOVA, scheff test and regression analysis. The levels of mothers' depression were found to be statistically different according to the parents'educational level, fathers' occupation, and the average monthly house income. The degree of children's positive perception of parents' behavior was different according to the parents'educational level and average monthly house income. And the degree of children's competencies was different according to mother's age, parents'educational level, father's occupation and average monthly house income. Mother's depression affected children's perception of their parents' behavior, suggesting that the lower the degree of mother's depression is, the more positively children tend to perceive parents' behavior. The most important factor that affected the whole areas of children's competencies was the children's positive perception of their mothers'behavior, and the next important factor was mothers' depression.

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공무원이 인지하는 조직공정성 요인이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Perceived Organizational Justice on the Organizational Citizenship of Civil Servant's)

  • 정석환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 공공부문이 능력주의로 변화하는 과정 속에서 공무원들이 인지하는 조직공정성이 조직시민행동에 어떠한 영향력을 미치는가를 실증적으로 분석하는데 있다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조직공정성 요인과 직무만족의 관계에 있어 절차공정성과 상호작용공정성이 통계적으로 유의한 수준에서 영향관계 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조직공정성과 조직시민행동의 관계에 있어 상호작용공정성은 조직시민행동에 밀접한 영향관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 조직공정성과 조직시민행동의 관계에서 직무만족은 상당한 수준에서 매개변수의 효과를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 공무원들의 조직시민행동의 행태를 경험적으로 설명함으로써 조직행태이론의 발전에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

일 여대신입생이 인지하는 부모 양육행동이 가족지지에 미치는 영향 (Factors of parenting behavior associated with family support of college freshman)

  • 윤희상;김경희
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This study was carried out to investigate parent behavioral factors associated with perceived family support of college fresh-woman, in part to find the way of successful college life. Methods: Self-administered questionnaires were given to 256 freshman enrolled in college, between 2weeks may and June 2009. The questionnaire items general characteristics included religion, college entry form(high school graduation/other college expierence), allowance, college life satisfaction, self rated health and family support, parenting behaviors. Parenting behavior consists of affection, reasonable explanation, abuse, excessive interference, supervision, negligence, inconsistencies. The dependent variable is perceived family support, independent variable mother and father behaviors that consisted of above 8 spheres. Results: For the statistical analysis, the t-test was used for the family support and parenting behaviors according to the general characteristics. The influence elicited by the instrument of parenting behavior was determined using multiple regression under the control of general characteristics. The influencing factors are mothers's affection and father's supervision, neglection and affection. Conclusion: Based on the study results, it is important father's behavior to their children especially they are regarded as father's neglect is not support them. We suggest that, for father's behavior strategies should be developed to perceive their family support.

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Movement of Sand around Revetment under Water Pressure Variation

  • HoWoongShon
    • 지구물리
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2003
  • Many hydraulic structures are damaged by under flood flow and storm waves year after year. Many cases of dike and breakwater failure are caused by the suck out of sand from behind the revetment. This type of failure will be in close relation to the dynamic behavior of sand bed around the revetment. In this paper, from this point of view we investigated the basic characteristics of such sand movement by small model tests and tried to explanation the hydro- and soil mechanical mechanism of this phenomenon theoretically.

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한국인 성인의 건강불감증 구조모형 구축 (A Structural Model Development of Health Insensitivity in Korean Adult)

  • 이동숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The aims of this study were to develope a structural model of health insensitivity and to verify the model of health insensitivity. Method: There were three theoretical variables in the hypothetical model. The endogenous variable was health insensitivity which is a concept including bluntness of health risk perception and unhealthy behavior. The exogenous variables were composed of personal factors and socio-cultural factors. In personal factors, neuroticism, external health locus of control, blunting style of information-seeking, deficit of self-efficacy, knowledge deficit related to health, health-related experience, age and education were included. Whereas socio-cultural factors include perceived group size of unhealthy behavior and stereotypes of unhealthy behavior. Result: Personal factors and sociocultural factors were significant in explanation of the health insensitivity. Relationship between personal factors and sociocultural factors was significant, too. However, the optimistic bias as part of health insensitivity was not supported by these data. GFI, AGFI and PGFI were .95, .92, .65, respectively. Therefore, this model was verified to be a good fit to the data and parsimonious. Conclusion: Nursing to change unhealthy behavior has focused on personal factors rather than sociocultural factors. Based on this result, however, the sociocultural factors should be considered as well.

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Continuous Behavior of Using Food Delivery Mobile Applications in Vietnam after Covid-19 Pandemic

  • Ha Thu, LUONG;Nhi Lan, DAO;Trang Thu, NGUYEN;Uyen Thu Thi, LA;Na Thi Le, TRAN;Hoa Thi, DUONG
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: During and after Covid-19 pandemic, technology has emerged as a key factor in supporting the recovery of the economy and the rise of living standards. This study examines seven factors affecting the intention of food delivery apps usage, which include Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Hedonic Motivation, Price Value, and Habit, and how much influence they have on the customers' behavioral continuance of food delivery apps after Covid-19 Pandemic. Research methodology: This research is a quantitative descriptive research with 473 qualified respondents from 550 respondents collected. Besides using the UTAUT2 model (Venkatesh et al., 2012), Information Quality was added to give a better explanation for the consumers' intention towards continuance behavior using food delivery apps. The collected data is then processed using SPSS 22.0. Results: Habit factors and Information Quality factors have significant positive effects on promoting food delivery apps usage intention, which in turn influences continuance behavior. In addition, Habit factors and Information Quality factors together have an effect of 48.57% on Behavioral Intention. Conclusion: The result proves that positive habits and food information quality can increase the usage intention towards the behavioral continuance of consumers. Higher usage frequency can be improved by increasing these two factors.

경남권 지역 일부 주민들의 구강건강행위 분석 (Analysis for Oral Health Behavior of Some Residents in Gyeongsangnam-do Area)

  • 김정술;이병호
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.591-599
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 2011년 10월 1일부터 2012년 3월 30일까지 5개월간 편의로 5개의 지역을 추출하여 부산거주 233명(일반인 132명, 환자 101명), 울산거주 210명(일반인 116명, 환자 94명), 양산거주 112명(일반인 62명, 환자 50명), 창원거주 82명(일반인 42명, 환자 40명), 김해거주 60명(일반인 30명, 환자 30명)을 대상으로 해당 지역 치과병의원에 내원 중인 환자 315명과 일반성인 382명을 포함하여 총 697명을 대상으로, 그들의 구강건강 행태를 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 사회인구학적인 변인에 의한 t검정결과로, 성별은 전제, 강화, 구강건강행위, 건강${\cdot}$QOL요인들에, 학력은 전제, 강화, 건강${\cdot}$QOL요인들에, 치아개수는 건강${\cdot}$QOL요인에 대하여 각각 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타났다(p<0.05). 2. 사회인구학적인 변인에 의한 F검정결과로, 나이는 전제, 실현, 건강${\cdot}$QOL요인, 지역구 분은 건강${\cdot}$QOL요인, 경제수준은 강화, 구강건강행위 요인에 대하여 각각 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다(p<0.05). 3. 구강건강행위를 종속변수로 하는 최적화 척도분석에서는 성별, 전제, 실현, 강화 요인들 이 뚜렷하게 통계적으로 유의하였으며, 설명력은 28,3%로 나타났다. 4. 건강 QOL을 종속변수로 하는 최적화 척도분석에서는 연령, 치아개수, 실현, 구강건강 행위 요인들이 뚜렷하게 통계적으로 유의하였으며, 설명력은 17.9%로 나타났다.

객실승무원의 항공기 안전의도와 안전행동의 영향요인 분석: TPB와 SCT 통합모델 (A Study on the Relationship of Factors Related to Cabin Crews' Safety Behavior: Integration of TPB & SCT)

  • 김지윤;박상범
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate systematic and comprehensive explanation about safety behavior by applying integrated model of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Social Cognitive Theory (SCT). By showing the interrelationship of effects of factors affecting safety behavior in a single model, comprehensive understanding regarding safety behavior will be possible. Research design, data, and methodology: This study try to integrate the two theory, TPB and SCT, to introduce background factors, such as safety culture, affecting cognitive factors of subjective norm, safety attitude, perceived behavioral control, safety consciousness, which are again affecting behavior intention of the TPB. We composed 73 questionnaire to analyse the relationship among factors affecting safety behavior. The questionnaire were distributed to stewards and stewardesses of KAL, ASIANA, and LCCs. 422 were collected and used for analysis. Factor analysis, regression analysis, and control effect analysis were conducted using SPSS windows version 2.0. Results: The safety culture, safety atmosphere, and safety education/training were turned out to affect subjective norm, safety attitude, perceived behavioral control, safety consciousness. And the cognitive factors also showed to affect safety intention significantly. The results that safety intention affects safety behavior was found. Also there are control effect of cost consciousness and punishment while safety intention affects safety behavior. Conclusions: Safety is the virtue that should be given first priority to in our daily life. To secure safety, everyone in an organization should have high level of safety intention and conduct safety behavior. The study results provide systematic and comprehensive understandings on the relationship among factors affecting cabin crews' safety behavior. The results will help design safety related regulations, education/training, and support employees to engage in safety behavior related activities.

기질과 가해행동의 관계에서 공격성과 음주행동의 순차적 매개효과 (The Sequential Mediating Effect of Aggression and Drinking Behavior Between Temperament and Offensive Behavior)

  • 임대경;오현숙
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 음주 후 나타나는 문제 행동에 초점을 맞추어, 성인 음주자의 기질이 가해행동에 영향을 미치는 과정에서, 공격성과 음주행동의 순차적 매개효과를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 299명에게 기질 및 성격검사(TCI)-성인용, 한국판 공격성 질문지, 한국형 알코올 사용 장애 진단 검사를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 기질 중 자극추구가 공격성에 가장 높은 설명량을 보였다. 자극추구와 가해행동의 관계에서 공격성과 음주행동의 매개효과가 유의하였으며, 그 경로 내에서 공격성과 음주행동의 순차적 매개효과는 완전매개인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 공격성과 음주행동이 자극추구와 가해행동을 연결하는 기제로서 자극추구 성향은 가해행동에 직접적인 영향은 없으며 오직 공격성과 음주행동을 통해서만 가해행동에 영향을 미침을 시사한다.

오픈마켓 의류구매에서의 재품 및 쇼핑몰 속성 만족이 구매행동에 미치는 영향 -쇼핑몰 신뢰, 재구매 의도, 추천 의도를 중심으로- (The Influences of Satisfaction of Product and Shopping Mall Properties on Clothing Purchasing Behavior in Internet Open Market -Focusing on Mall Reliability, Repurchase Intention, and Recommendation Intention-)

  • 지혜경
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to find out the influence of satisfaction of the product and shopping mall attributes on mall reliability, repurchase intention, and recommendation intention in internet open market. For this purpose, this study surveyed 266 male and female consumers in their 20's~40's for empirical analysis who have ever purchased clothing through internet open markets. Respondents are selected using the convenience sampling through online survey in August 2011. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and regression analysis are carried out using SPSS for Windows 12.0. The results are as follows; First, it was identified that there were Significant differences in consumers' satisfaction on product and shopping mall attributes according to purchase price, degree of purchase, and the demographics. Second, it was identified that performance, sewing condition, the stability of the form, texture, harmony with other clothes, the response of people, fashionability, seller, origin, detailed explanation on products, interaction with shopping malls, and ease-of-use have significant influence on the reliability of open market. Third, it was identified that easiness to be active in, the stability of the food, design, suitability to T.P.O, price, origin, detailed explanation on products, product assortment, reputation of shopping malls, ease-of-use, and delivery charge policy have significant influence on the repurchase intention. Fourth, it was identified that easiness to be active in, the stability of the form, design, suitability to T.P.O, price, origin, detailed explanation on products, product assortment, reputation of shopping malls, ease-of-use, and delivery charge policy have significant influence on the intention to recommend.

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