• Title/Summary/Keyword: behavior diagram

Search Result 271, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A study on evaluation of green-tourism potential for village unit using amenity resources (어메니티 자원을 활용한 마을단위 농촌관광 잠재력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Choi, Hyun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.225-231
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study aims to suggest an evaluation methodology of green-tourism potential for village level with amenity resources in rural areas. The amenity resources system was classified into three sub-classes(social, industrial, and natural/cultural/historical resources) and a relationship diagram between three classes and tourists' behavior was also defined. The methodology considers human resources in the village including the three sub-class amenity resources. The table and diagram were applied to make renewal plan for rural villages of the study area, Nami-myun, Keumsan-gun, Chungnam province, so that the development scheme for the villages was suggested reasonably by the new findings of this study.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Slender Concrete Columns (세장한 콘크리트 기둥의 비선형 안정 해석)

  • 김진근;양주경;김원근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04a
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 1992
  • A nonlinear second-order analysis program that properly describes the nonlinear behavior of concrete was developed by using the layering technique. As the slenderness ratio of column is increased, the peaks of P-M curve lie remote from the section interaction diagram for the same eccentricities. But the peaks of P-M curve lie rather close to the section interaction diagram for very large eccentricities. In this study , the effects of compressive strength of concrete, longitudinal steel ratio, and yield strength of steel on second-order moment of concrete columns were analyzed. As the compressive strength of concrete and the yield strength of steel are increased, the ratio of peak axial force to maximum axial strength for concentrically loaded short column( Pu/Po) is decreased. But as the longitudinal steel ratio is increased, the ratio , Pu/Po increases.

  • PDF

Measurement of Residual Stress Distribution in the Depth Direction of Annealed Materials of Lapped Bearing Steel Using Weighted Averaging Analysis Method (가중평균 해석법을 이용한 래핑된 베어링강 어닐링재료의 깊이방향에 대한 잔류응력분포 측정)

  • Chang-Suk Han;Chan-Woo Lee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.205-213
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper reports the results of an experimental examination using X-rays to test annealing materials for lapped bearing steel (STB2), to confirm the validity of the weighted averaging analysis method. The distribution behavior for the α𝜓-sin2𝜓 diagram and the presence or absence of differences in the peak method, half-value breadth method, and centroid method were investigated. When lapping the annealed bearing steel (STB2) material, a residual stress state with a non-directional steep gradient appeared in the surface layer, and it was found that the weighted averaging analysis method was effective. If there is a steep stress gradient, the sin2𝜓 diagram is curved and the diffraction intensity distribution curve becomes asymmetric, resulting in a difference between the peak method, half-value breadth method, and centroid method. This phenomenon was evident when the stress gradient was more than 2~3 kg/mm2/㎛. In this case, if the position of the diffraction line is determined using the centroid method and the weighted averaging analysis method is applied, the stress value on the surface and the stress gradient under the surface can be obtained more accurately. When the stress gradient becomes a problem, since the curvature of the sin2𝜓 diagram appears clearly in the region of sin2𝜓 > 0.5, it is necessary to increase the inclination angle 𝜓 as much as possible. In the case of a lapping layer, a more accurate value can be obtained by considering 𝜎3 in the weighted averaging analysis method. In an isotropic biaxial residual stress state, the presence or absence of 𝜎3 can be determined as the presence or absence of strain for sin2𝜓≈0.4.

Bonding and debonding behavior of FRP sheets under fatigue loading

  • Iwashita, Kentaro;Wu, Zhishen;Ishikawa, Takashi;Hamaguchi, Yasumasa;Suzuki, Toshio
    • Advanced Composite Materials
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-44
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the examining and understanding of the bonding behavior of Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) sheets bonded to concrete blocks and steel plates under fatigue loading. First, a series of experimental investigations is summarized in the paper. The fatigue behavior of bonding surface between FRP sheets and concrete is finally characterized by the conducted P-S-N diagram representing the relationship among the probability of FRP debonding (P), the bond stress amplitudes (S), and the number of cycles (N) at debonding on a semi-logarithmic scale. The different debonding modes for various fracturing surface are also investigated and evaluated.

Size Effect for Tension Softening Behavior of Ultra-Strength Steel Fiber Reinforcement Concrete (초고강도 강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 인장연화거동에 대한 크기효과)

  • Lee, Si-Young;Hong, Ki-Nam;Kim, Sung-Wook;Park, Jung-Jun;Han, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.861-864
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study was performanced to investigate the fractural and fatigue behavior of ultra-strength steel fiber reinforcement concrete. The tension softening diagram can describe the post-cracking behavior of concrete in tension. In this paper, Three points bending tests with a notch have been carried out to investigate tensile properties of the steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC) according to variation of the height. Poly-linear approximation method combined with FEM analysis is applied to the steel fiber reinforced concrete to determine the tension softening diagrams and also to certify the validity of the method. The simulated load-CMOD curves using the determined softening diagrams though the poly-linear approximation method completely agree with the measured ones.

  • PDF

Experimental and Numerical Analysis of the Integrated Discrete Time Voltage Mode CMOS Chaotic Generator (이산시간 전압제어형 CMOS 혼돈발생회로의 특성해석)

  • 송한정;박용수;송병근;곽계달
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.693-696
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents an analysis of the chaotic behavior in the discrete-time chaotic generator fabricated by CMOS technology. An approximated empirical equation is extracted from the measurement data of a nonlinear function block. Then the bifurcation diagram and Lyapunov exponent and time waveforms and frequency responses of the chaotic generator are calculated and simulated. And results of experiments in the chaotic circuit with the $\pm$2.5V power supply and clock rate of 10KHz are shown, and analysed.

  • PDF

Simulation of Synchronous Machines Using Object-Oriented Digital Computer Simulator (객체지향기법을 적용한 디지탈 컴퓨터 시뮬레이터를 이용한 동기 발전기 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.11a
    • /
    • pp.102-105
    • /
    • 1995
  • In power system stability analysis, modelling of the synchronous machine is necessary and vary important. In this paper, a synchronous machine is modeled and simulated by using Object-Oriented method. The mathematical equations describing the dynamic behavior of the synchronous machine is represented by block diagram and Objected-Oriented Digital Computer Simulater(ODCS). The developed method is tested for a one-machine-to-infinite-bus system, which is accurate and very useful for a multi-machine system simulation.

  • PDF

Analysis of Complemented CA Derived from a Linear TPMACA

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Seok-Tae;Park, Un-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.688-691
    • /
    • 2001
  • By using basic paths in the 0-tree of a linear TPMACA C we obtain the state-transition diagram of complemented CA C'derived from C such that the complement vector is a nonzero attractor of C. Also we analyze the behavior of C'.

  • PDF

Perturbed Finite Element Analysis of Fold Bifurcations in Load/unload Bard Disk Drive Systems (Load/Unload 하드디스크 드라이브 시스템에의 Fold Bifurcations의 교란 유한요소 해석)

  • Hwang Pyung;Khan Polina V.
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2005
  • The load/unload behavior of the hard disk drive slider is studied in terms of the air bearing static characteristics. The numerical continuation methods are applied to calculate suspension force - equilibrium position curve. The critical preloads of the femto size slider are analyzed. The hi-stability conditions are depicted on the skew angle - preload diagram. The perturbation method is used to check the stability of the solution branches.

  • PDF

Multi-robot control using Petri-net

  • Park, Se-Woong;Kuc, Tae-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.59.5-59
    • /
    • 2001
  • Multi-agent robot system is the system which executes by cooperating with each robots and controlling several robots. Capability and function of each robot must be considered for cooperation behavior. Furthermore, it is necessary to analyze the given environment and to replace complex task with some simple tasks. Analysis of the given environment and role assignment for the given tasks are composed of discret event. In this paper, the hierarchical controller for multi-agent robot system using the petri-net state diagram is proposed. The proposed modeling method is implemented for soccer robot system. The effectiveness of proposed modeling method is shown through experiment.

  • PDF