• Title/Summary/Keyword: bearings

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Squeeze Film Dampers for High Temperature Superconducting Radial Magnetic Bearings

  • Na, Uhn-Joo;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Sung, Tae-Hyun;Han, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2002
  • Squeeze film dampers (SFDs) are designed and analyzed for radial superconducting bearings. The designed SFDs are mounted on the superconductors submerged in liquid nitrogen such that the dampers should supply additional damping to the relatively underdamped superconducting bearing support . Basic theory of SFD assembled with superconductors is introduced. Rotordynamic simulations are provided to support the feasibility of the superconducting bearings mounted on SFDs for a horizontal flywheel energy storage system.

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The Static Performance Analyses of Air Foil Journal Bearings Considering Three-Dimensional Structure of Bump Foil (범프포일의 3차원 형상을 고려한 공기 포일저널베어링의 정특성 해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Young-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2005
  • The calculation of bump foil deflection is very important to predict the performance of foil bearings more accurately, because the foil bearings consist of top foil and its elastic foundation usually called bump foil. For the purpose of this, a finite element model considering 3-dimensional structure of the bump foil is developed to calculate the deflection of inter-connected bump. The results obtained from the suggested model are compared and analyzed with those from the previous proposed deflection models. In addition, load capacity of the foil bearings is analyzed by using this model.

Buckling Behavior of Seismic Isolation Bearings (면진 고무베어링의 좌굴거동)

  • 이종세;오종원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 1999
  • Laminated rubber bearings are widely used as a key component in seismic isolation of structural systems subjected to earthquake loadings. The combination of rubber layers and reinforcing steel shims makes the bearings conditionally unstable similar to buckling of ordinary columns. The shear flexibility of these short columns can lead to relatively low buckling Toads which may be further reduced when high shear strains are simultaneously imposed As an analytical approach, the area reduction formula has been proposed to account for the reduction in buckling load due to shear, but the degree of conservatism is unknown. In order to complement analytical approaches, a non-linear finite element analysis can be used. In this paper, a numerical study which aims at determining the effect of high shear strain on the critical load of elastomeric bearings is presented. From the load-displacement curve at each specified shear displacement, the buckling load can be obtained using the Southwell procedures. The results obtained are then compared against the theoretical predictions in order to examine the validity and the conservatism of the theoretical formulas.

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The Study of Rehabilitation for Transverse Movement of Superstructure (교량 상부구조 횡방향 이동에 대한 보강방안 고찰)

  • Shin, Jae-In;Lee, Beyong-Ju;Park, Chang-Ho;Seo, Sang-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2008
  • All bearing device should be examined to determine that they are functioning properly. Small changes in other portions of the structure, such as pier or abutment settlement, may be reflected in the bearings. Bearings should be checked to see that they can move freely and are clear of all foreign material. Shoes should be in proper position relative to the temperature at the time of the inspection. Check anchor bolts for any damage and to see that nuts are secure. See that anchor bolt nuts are properly set on the expansion bearings to allow normal movement. In this paper, rehabilitation method for damaged bearings is proposed and damage example of the skewed bridge is illustrated

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Dynamic Analysis of Spindle with Angular Contact Ball Bearings Subjected to Angular Misalignment (각접촉 볼베어링으로 지지된 스핀들의 정렬오차에 의한 동특성 변화 해석)

  • Bae, Gyu-Hyun;Hong, Seong-Wook;Yoon, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the dynamic modeling and analysis results for a spindle supported by angular contact ball bearings (ACBBs) subjected to angular misalignment. Although ACBBs are widely used in spindle systems, their characteristics in regard to angular misalignment have rarely been investigated. A simulation program was developed to calculate the dynamic characteristics of a simple spindle model that is supported by angular contact ball bearings subjected to angular misalignment. Angular misalignment is shown to introduce anisotropy into the angular contact ball bearings and then split the natural frequencies in spindles. Simulations were also performed to show the possibility of evaluating bearing misalignment using natural frequency measurements.

Squeeze Film Dampers for High Temperature Superconducting Radial Magnetic Bearings (반경방향 고온초전도베어링의 Squeeze Film 댐퍼 설계)

  • Na, Uhn-Joo;Park, Sang-Kyu;Sung, Tae-Hyun;Han, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.343.2-343
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    • 2002
  • Squeeze film dampers(SFDs) are designed and analyzed for radial superconducting bearings. The designed SFDs are mounted on the superconductors submerged in liquid nitrogen such that the dampers should supply additional damping to the relatively underdamped superconducting bearing support. Basic theory of SFD with superconducting bearing are introduced. Rotordynamic simulations are provided to support the feasibility of the superconducting magnetic bearings mounted on SFDs for a horizontal flywheel energy storage system.

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Telescopic columns as a new base isolation system for vibration control of high-rise buildings

  • Hosseini, Mahmood;Farsangi, Ehsan Noroozinejad
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.853-867
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new type of passive energy dissipating system similar to added damping and stiffness (ADAS) and triangular added damping and stiffness (TADAS) is proposed and implemented in the analytical model of a building with hybrid structural system in the structure's base which we call it; Telescopic column. The behavior and performance of a high rise R.C. structure equipped with this system is investigated and compared with conventional base isolation systems such as rubber isolator bearings and friction pendulum bearings. For this purpose a series of ground acceleration records of the San Fernando, Long Beach and Imperial Valley earthquakes are used as the disturbing ground motions in a series of numerical simulations. The nonlinear numerical modeling which includes both material and geometric nonlinearities were carried out by using SAP2000 program. Results show suitable behavior of structures equipped with telescopic columns in controlling the upper stories drifts and accelerations.

Effects of Bearing Damage on Bridge Seismic Responses (교량시스템의 지진응답특성에 미치는 받침손상의 영향)

  • 김상효;마호성;이상우;조병철
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic responses of multi-span simply supported bridges are investigated to examine the effect of damaged bearings under seismic excitations. The damaged bearings are modeled as sliding elements with friction between the super-structure and the pier top. Various values of the friction coefficients for damaged bearings are examined with increasing magnitudes of peak ground accelerations. It is found that the g1oba1 seismic behaviors are significantly influenced by the occurrence of bearing damage. It should be noticed that the most possible location of unseating failure of superstructures differs with that in the model without consideration of the bearing damage. It can be concluded that the bearing damage may play the major role in the unseating failure of a bridge system, so that the damage of bearings should be included to achieve more rational seismic safety evaluation.

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An Inflence of Inlet Pressure in the Design of Sector-Shaped Pad Thrust Bearings (부채꼴형 추력베어링의 설계에 있어서 선단압력의 영향)

  • 김종수;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1994
  • An influence of inlet pressure on the performance of sector-shaped pad thrust bearings is investigated theoretically. The optimum conditions of film thickness or the optimum positions of pivot are found through the evaluation of load capacity for all available conditions of film thickness, under the operating conditions which the thermal and pad deformation effects can be neglected. The bearing performance including the inlet pressure effects is obtained for a wide operating ranges that inertia parameter(Re$^{*}$) is up to unity, and for the various cases of pad extent angle (number of pad) and the three cases of the angle between pads. The results show that the inlet pressure has a large influence on the performance of sector-shaped pad thrust bearings. In the design of sector-shaped pad bearings, due to the inlet pressure, the optimum number of pad is varied with the operating speed and the angle between pads, and the optimum position of pivot is located toward the leading edge along with the operating speed increases.

EHL Analysis of Rolling Bearings Considering the Effect of the Number of Rolling Elements and the Shaft Load

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2009
  • The numerical analysis of elastohydrodynamic lubrication for the ball and roller bearings is performed in order to study the effect of the number of rolling elements and the shaft load on the minimum film thickness. A finite difference method and the Newton-Raphson method are used in the analysis. For a given shaft load, the maximum load of rolling element is determined along with the number of rolling elements. And then the minimum film thickness is calculated for several rolling bearings. The shape of film thickness and the pressure distribution are also studied.