• 제목/요약/키워드: beans

검색결과 695건 처리시간 0.027초

SPIN을 이용한 EJB 적합성 검증 (A Verification Method for EJB Architecture)

  • 주운기;김중배
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers a verification problem on EJB(Enterprise JavaBeans). We select SPIN as a automatic verification tool and consider an instance management specification of CMP(Container Managed-Persistence) entity bean. By showing the verification procedure, we can conclude that SPH can be used to verify EJB systems.

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Visual Component Assembly and Tool Support Based on System Architecture

  • Lee, Seung-Yun;Kwon, Oh-Cheon;Shin, Gyu-Sang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.464-474
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    • 2003
  • Component-based development leverages software reusability and reduces development costs. Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) is a component model developed to reduce the complexity of software development and to facilitate reuse of components. However, EJB does not support component assembly by a plug-and-play technique due to the hard-wired composition at the code level. To cope with this problem, an architecture for EJB component assembly is defined at the abstract level and the inconsistency between the system architecture and its implementation must be eliminated at the implementation level. We propose a component-based application development tool named the COBALT assembler that supports the design and implementation of EJB component assembly by a plug-and-play technique based on the architecture style. The system architecture is first defined by the Architecture Description Language (ADL). The wrapper code and glue code are then generated for the assembly. After the consistency between the architecture and its implementation is checked, the assembled EJB components are deployed in an application server as a new composite component. We use the COBALT assembler for a shopping mall system and demonstrate that it can promote component reuse and leverage the system maintainability.

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쥐눈이콩 첨가량을 달리한 초콜릿 제조 조건의 최적화 (Optimization of the Addition of Jinuni Beans to Chocolate Using the Response Surface Methodology)

  • 주나미;김보람;표서진
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal mixing conditions of different amounts of Jinuni beans and fresh cream for the preparation of Jinuni bean chocolate. An experiment was designed using the central composite design of the response surface, which required 10 experimental treatments including 2 replicates for the Jinuni bean and fresh cream. The compositional and functional properties of the treatments were measured and these values were applied to the mathematical model. A canonical form and perturbation plot showed the influence of each ingredient on the mixture products. The color value L (Lightness) decreased with an increase in the amount of added Jinuni bean but the color value a (redness) and color value b (yellowness) did not change. In addition, the hardness value increased with the addition of the Jinuni bean. The results of the sensory evaluation showed very significant differences in the values of the texture (p<0.01), taste (p<0.05), and overall quality (p<0.01). As a result, the optimum formulations as determined by the numerical and graphical methods were 27.98 g of Jinuni bean and 67.0 g of fresh cream.

Stimulation of Dendritic Cell Maturation and Induction of Apoptosis in Leukemia Cells by a Heat-stable Extract from Azuki bean (Vigna angularis), a Promising Immunopotentiating Food and Dietary Supplement for Cancer Prevention

  • Nakaya, Kazuyasu;Nabata, Yuri;Ichiyanagi, Takashi;An, Wei Wei
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.607-611
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    • 2012
  • Non-toxic stimulation of dendritic cells (DCs), which are central immunomodulators, may aid the prevention of cancer. Furthermore, induction of apoptosis in cancer cells by anticancer agents contributes to the induction of DC maturation. We previously reported that extracts from $Pinus$ $parviflora$ Sieb. et Zucc pine cone and $Mucuna$ seed induce differentiation of mouse bone marrow cells into mature dendritic cells and also induce apoptosis in various human cancer cell lines. In the present study, we screened 31 kinds of edible beans with biological activity similar to that of extracts from pine cone and $Mucuna$ and found that the heat-stable extract from azuki bean ($Vigna$ $angula$) stimulated differentiation of bone marrow cells into immature DCs with the greatest efficacy. The level of IL-6 produced by sequential treatment of DCs with azuki extract and lipopolysaccharide was the highest among the examined beans. Azuki extract also inhibited the growth of human leukemia U937 cells, leading to induction of apoptosis. These results suggest that azuki bean and its extract are immunopotentiating foods that can be used as a dietary supplement for cancer prevention and immunotherapy.

Changes in Isoflavone Content and Mass Balance During Soybean Processing

  • Han, Jin-Suk;Hong, Hee-Do;Kim, Sung-Ran
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.426-433
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    • 2007
  • We analyzed the isoflavone content of domestic soybeans during steaming, boiling, fermentation, germinating cultivation, fermentation, and soybean curd production. The isoflavone content of the beans was reduced by steaming and boiling, and overall reductions ranging from 16.0 to 65.0% of initial isoflavone values were detected. After 4 days of germinating cultivation, the total isoflavones of Eunhakong increased from 1,341 to $2,017\;{\mu}g/g$ and the total isoflavones of Guinunikong increased from 1,284 to $1,535\;{\mu}g/g$. The isoflavone content of the vinegar beans produced from Hwangkeumkong and Black No.1 increased from 1,877 to $1,956\;{\mu}g/g$, and from 885 to $1,956\;{\mu}g/g$ after 8 days of immersion in 4% acetic acid, respectively. During soybean curd production, significant amounts of isoflavones were lost in the whey (30-31 %) and soybean curd residue (15-20%). Only 37.4% of the isoflavones present in the original soybeans remained in the soybean curd with the hot extraction method, and 50.7% of them with the cold extraction method. Soybean curd prepared with whole soybean method, however, retained 80.7% of the initial isoflavones.

여성 노인의 식이요인과 인지기능 감퇴의 관련성 (Association of Dietary Factors with Cognitive Impairment in Older Women)

  • 김진희;한근식;이윤환
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2004
  • Objective : To examine the association between dietary factors and cognitive impairment in older Korean women living in the community. Methods : Wave 2 data, from the Suwon Longitudinal Aging Study (SLAS), of 365 women aged 65 years or over, were used. The Korean version of the 30-point Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE-K) was used to assess cognitive impairment (score$\geq$19). Dietary habits and frequencies of food group consumption were also examined. Results : A total of 67 women (18.4%) were found to be cognitively impaired. In bivariate analyses, nondietary factors, such as age, marital status, education, income, self-rated health, depression, emotional support, social activity, exercise, and dietary factors, such as self-rated nutritional status, frequency of beans and bean products and milk and dairy products consumption were associated with cognitive impairment. In the multivariate analysis, a higher frequency ($\geq$1 vs. <1 time/day) of beans and bean products (OR=0.48, 95% CI: 0.23-0.99) and milk and dairy products (OR=0.25, 95% CI: 0.10-0.61) consumption was inversely associated with cognitive impairment, after adjustment for non-dietary factors. Conclusion : These results suggest that dietary factors may play a significant role in cognitive impairment of older Korean women.

Model Prediction of Nutrient Supply to Ruminants from Processed Field Tick Beans

  • Yu, P.;Christensen, D.A.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1674-1680
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study was to compare the Dutch DVE/OEB system and the NRC-2001 model in the prediction of supply of protein to dairy cows from processed field tick beans. Comparisons were made in terms of 1) ruminally synthesized microbial CP, 2) truly absorbed protein in the small intestine, and 3) degraded protein balance. The results showed that the predicted values from the DVE/OEB system and the NRC-2001 model had significant correlations with high R (>0.90) values. However, using the DVE/OEB system, the overall average microbial protein supply based on available energy was 16% higher and the truly absorbed protein in the small intestine was 9% higher than that predicted by the NRC-2001 model. The difference was also found in the prediction of the degraded protein balances (DPB), which was 5% lower than that predicted based on data from the NRC-2001 model. These differences are due to considerably different factors used in calculations in the two models, although both are based on similar principles. It need to mention that this comparison was based on the limited data, the full comparison involving various types of concentrate feeds will be investigated in the future.

페트리 넷을 이용한 EJB기반의 시험문제 학습 시스템 분석 및 구현 (Analysis and Implementation of Examination Question Studying System Based on EJB using Petri Net)

  • 한금희;정화영;김종훈
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2003
  • 웹 기반 교육 시스템은 정보의 일방적인 전달방식에서, 사용자와의 양방향적인 정보교환방식으로 변화되었다. 이에 따라, CGI(Common Gateway Interface)와 같은 서버측 언어와 데이터베이스를 이용하여 각 기능분리에 따른 3-계층 모델로 구현되어왔다. 그러나, 최근 CBSD(Component Based Software Development)기법이 많은 관심을 받으며, 이를 적용하려는 노력들이 나타나고 있다. 이에 따라, 본 연구에서는 컴포넌트 기반의 문제풀이 시스템을 구현하였다. 이를 위하여, 웹 서버측 컴포넌트 모델인 EJB(Enterprise Java Beans)를 이용하였으며, 컴포넌트들 사이의 메시지 흐름에 대한 정형적인 명세를 위하여 페트리 넷을 이용하였다.

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1400-1800년대 문헌연구를 통한 전통 면식(麵食)의 재료와 조리법 및 특성 고찰 (A Literature Review Regarding a Myeon-related Ingredients, Recipes and Characteristics in Korean Books published from the 1400's to the 1800's)

  • 홍진임;박수진
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2017
  • The study aims to perform a literature review regarding Korean traditional myeon (noodles)-related ingredients and recipes. A total of 45 myeon recipe data out of 9 books, documented in Korea from the 1400's to the 1800's was analyzed by ingredients and contents. As a result, it turned out that Korean traditional noodles were made with various ingredients including petals, vegetables and meat in addition to grain flour, and that they existed in various types in addition to long and thin noodles. As for main noodle-making ingredients, glutinous millet, buckwheat, mug beans, elms, beans, wheat and millets were used in diverse ways, and as for noodles soups, fermented soy bean sauces (Korean Jang), broth, omija and seeds (sesame, perilla) were used. In particular, noodles, soups and garnish materials were selectively combined and harmonized to advance noodle foods. In conclusion, traditional Koran noodles were precious foods considered to be healthy foods aimed to pray for longevity, and such diversified food ingredients as noodles, soup and garnish have been harmonized to advance recipes. Healthfulness and characteristics of traditional noodles are expected to contribute to exploring noodle-based Korean food culture contents and developing food industries.

중국 청대 조리서를 통해본 장류 고찰 (Study of Jang through Culinary Books of Qing Dynasty)

  • 신계숙
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.249-266
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    • 2015
  • The sauce and paste, which is collectively called as 'jang' in Korean is the staple seasoning of Korean cuisine. Although China shares some aspects of the Jang (醬), the exact types and forms are different. In this study, we explore the current Korean jang through the six culinary books- "Seongwonlog (醒園錄)", "Yangsolog (養小錄)", "Jojeongjip (調鼎集)", "Susiggeeumsigbo (隨息居飮食譜)", "Junggwerok (中饋錄)", and "Sosigseolyag (素食說略)" from the Qing Dynasty of China. The Jang of Qing Dynasty are further classified into the Chumjang (甛醬), Dusi (豆豆支), Chungjang (淸醬), and jangyou (醬油). To make these four types, the huangzi (黃子) has to be first made from the flour or beans, after which salt is added and sun-dried. Chumjang is the type of Chunjang used to make Zhajiangmian and is widely used in the Northern part of China. Like Chumjang, Dusi is made from flour and beans. Salt as well as various spices like Star anise, Chinese pepper and sesame are added. This type of paste is widely used in the Southern part of China. Chungjang is made when salt and water are added and sun-dried, after which it is filtered through an apparatus called Jangyou. The final product is sauce similar to today's soybean sauce.