• Title/Summary/Keyword: basic infrastructure

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Competitiveness Evaluation Result of Construction Infra by country in 2017 (2017년도 국가별 건설인프라 경쟁력 평가)

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.286-287
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data of government policy by evaluating the competitiveness of construction infrastructures by country. The results of this study are as follows: Among the 20 countries, Korea ranked the 10th in the construction market stability, 12th in the construction system, and 10th in the infrastructure, 12th in the overall construction infrastructure competitiveness.

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The Logistics Infrastructure for the Exploitation of Saemangeum New Port (새만금 신항 개발을 위한 물류인프라 구축방향)

  • Hwang, Ho-Man
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to construct the logistics infrastructure for the exploitation of Saemangeum New Port that will be constructed in near future. To accomplish the purpose, this paper grasp the change of port logistics circumstances firstly. find out the project of the new port and construct the logistics infrastructure for the new port with the basic facts of the port competitiveness. The construction of the logistics infrastructure for the exploitation of Saemangeum New Port will be conducted as follows ; (1) Construction of logistics environment (2) Planning the port marketing for the extension a logistic market share (3) Construction of logistics chain and IT Network and finally (4) Construction of logistics community.

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The Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Local Economic Growth: A Case Study of Binh Dinh Province, Vietnam

  • LE, Bao;NGO, Thi Thanh Thuy;NGUYEN, Ngoc Tien;NGUYEN, Duy Thuc
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to investigate the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth at the provincial level by using time-series data in Binh Dinh from 1997 to 2019. We applied the quantitative approaches Vector Autoregression (VAR) and Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) in the model, which includes economic growth, real foreign direct investment capital, ratio of trained workers, and infrastructure. The results show that all these variables are stationary at the first difference. In ARDL analysis, we found that the economic growth positively affects FDI attraction. However, there is no evidence of the effect of FDI on economic growth in the condition of low capital implemented. Moreover, findings also show that the impact of FDI on economic growth is influenced by two factors: infrastructure and human capital. The lack of human capital, which is trained personnel and infrastructure, is the main barrier hindering and inhibiting FDI's contribution to local economic growth. In order to improve the efficiency of FDI on economic growth in the future, it is suggested that the Binh Dinh government should have proper policies in terms of the infrastructure, the human capital investment. They would allow Binh Dinh to enhance the capital absorptive capacity and capital efficiency.

Evaluation of the Level of Water Welfare in 24 Local Governments in Deagu·Gyeongsangbukdo using Statistical Yearbook (통계연보를 활용한 대구·경북지역 24개 지자체의 물복지 수준 평가)

  • Lee, Do Kyeong;Ahn, Seung Seop;Park, Ki bum
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.937-944
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    • 2021
  • In this study, water resource topics, infrastructure, water supply, users, and economic indicators based on statistical annual standards for evaluating water welfare were selected by examining domestic and foreign water resource-related indicators. The level of water welfare was evaluated relative to 23 cities and counties in Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do using data from the Statistical yearbook, and places with high value of indicators urbanization and large populations were excellent in the infrastructure field, but overall analysis showed that small and medium-sized cities had higher levels. It is judged that it is necessary to develop continuous research and indicators that can evaluate and quantify the level of physical welfare that the people can feel by utilizing the results of this study. In future studies, it is necessary to systematically evaluate the level of water welfare by local governments in Korea through more diverse evaluation items and detailed indicators for each item so that it can be used as basic data for realizing water welfare.

Measuring the Confidence of Human Disaster Risk Case based on Text Mining (텍스트마이닝 기반의 인적재난사고사례 신뢰도 측정연구)

  • Lee, Young-Jai;Lee, Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2011
  • Deducting the risk level of infrastructure and buildings based on past human disaster risk cases and implementing prevention measures are important activities for disaster prevention. The object of this study is to measure the confidence to proceed quantitative analysis of various disaster risk cases through text mining methodology. Indeed, by examining confidence calculation process and method, this study suggests also a basic quantitative framework. The framework to measure the confidence is composed into four stages. First step describes correlation by categorizing basic elements based on human disaster ontology. Secondly, terms and cases of Term-Document Matrix will be created and the frequency of certain cases and terms will be quantified, the correlation value will be added to the missing values. In the third stage, association rules will be created according to the basic elements of human disaster risk cases. Lastly, the confidence value of disaster risk cases will be measured through association rules. This kind of confidence value will become a key element when deciding a risk level of a new disaster risk, followed up by preventive measures. Through collection of human disaster risk cases related to road infrastructure, this study will demonstrate a case where the four steps of the quantitative framework and process had been actually used for verification.

Analysis of Domestic and International Infrastructure Asset Management Practices and Improvement Strategy (국내외 사회기반시설물 자산관리 사례 분석을 통한 국내 발전 방안)

  • Chae, Myung-Jin;Lee, Giu;Kim, Jung-Ryul;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2009
  • In many developed countries, social infrastructure asset management has become an important issue for the effective operation and management, performance improvement, and providing better quality services. This paper describes infrastructure asset management practices in Korea and in the developed countries. Learning lessons from those countries and improve the asset management practices in Korea is the main theme of this paper. Considering the definition and basic structure of infrastructure asset management, authors have analyzed main concerns regarding infrastructure management, techniques, organizations (systems), and processes. The requirements and considerations are presented to overcome the limitations of current maintenance system. This paper will assist adopting infrastructure asset management in Korea and provide guide for the infrastructure maintenance.

A Methodology for Analysis of Community Infrastructure Supply Status (지역사회의 생활 인프라 공급현황 분석 방법론)

  • Yhee, Hayeon;Kim, Sungpyo;Kang, Sanghyeok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2021
  • Community infrastructure contains national facilities that directly affect the quality of life of citizens. They need to be evenly supplied to every one of citizens. However, the services provided by infrastructure differ by region. In this paper, we propose a method to analyze the current status of the supply of community infrastructure consisting of accessibility and capacity. Accessibility can be evaluated by the time between residence blocks and facilities, which is an indicator of the convenience of citizens. Capacity is assessed by the area supplied for the local population, to assess whether facilities are being sufficiently supplied to the region. The method presented in this paper was applied on a case region to test the applicability. The analysis method of the supply status of community infrastructure in this study is considered to be used as a basic framework for regional supply plan of community infrastructure and urban planning.

A Study on the Basic Requirements and Operation Plan of E-trade Platform (전자무역 플랫폼의 기본요건과 운영방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.107-127
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    • 2004
  • The rapid development of internet information technology has increased interest in e-Trade these days, but it is not activated greatly up to now. In order to promote e-Trade, it is essential to construct cooperative process such as connecting systems among trade related parties. Building e-Trade platform which is based on the infrastructure of the past trade automatic system is key point of promoting e-Trade. To do this, a study on the basic concept and specific components of e-Trade platform is needed absolutely. At this point of view, after this paper has examined domestic and foreign studies on the fundamental technologies about electronic commerce, it drew several key technologies that could be applied to e-Trade considering the current IT trend. Then it evaluates these technologies according to Technology Reference Model(TRM) of the National Computerization Agency. This will help us to show the operation strategy as well as the concept of future e-Trade platform and its composition. On the basis of the theoretical background, this paper classified NCA's technology model into 6 fields, which are application. data, platform, communication, security and management. Considering the key technologies, e-Trade platform has to be mutually connected and accept international standards such as XML. In the aspect of business side, trade relative agencies' business process as well as trading company's process has to be considered. Therefore, e-Trade platform can be classified into 3 parts which are service, infrastructure and connection. Infrastructure part is compared of circulating and managing system of electronic document, interface and service framework. Connecting service (application service) and additional service (application service) consist of service part. Connecting part is a linking mutual parts and can be divided into B2B service and B20 service. The organization operating this e-trade platform must have few responsibilities and requirements. It needs to positively accept existing infrastructure of trade automatic system and improving the system to complete e-trade platform. It also have to continuously develop new services and possess ability to operate the system for providing proper services to demanders. As a result, private sector that can play a role as TTP(Third Trust Party) is adequate for operating the system. In this case, revising law is necessary to support the responsibility and requirement of private sector.

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A Study on conclusion about inventory survey on cut slope along national roads in Korea (국내 국도변 비탈면 현황 분석 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Jang, Bum-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.722-726
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    • 2010
  • Inventory survey is process collecting data about cut slope. It's different from inspection. It contains not only basic information about cut slope, especially location, GPS positioning, height, length, weathering, joint direction, water conditions but also level of danger and damage. Collected data are being used get at status about cut slope along national roads. And It helps judging about priority of detailed investigation. According to results of analysis, we found better method about maintenance of cut slope. Later on, if inventory research is finished, we will understand characteristics of collapse slopes.

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Application of Utility Theory for Asset Management of Deteriorated Infrastructure (노후인프라 자산관리를 위한 효용이론 적용 방안)

  • Cha, Yongwoon;Park, Wonyoung;Park, Taeil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2021
  • As the number of deteriorated infrastructures increases, research on decision-making methods for efficient budget allocation is required. Thus, this study considered the application of utility theory for asset management of deteriorated infrastructure. In decision-making, methods that enable quantitative measurement were proposed, attributing the aging, economic feasibility, and ripple effects. This study is meaningful as a basic study of decision-making methods, and we will conduct research applied to case studies in the future.

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