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Measuring the Confidence of Human Disaster Risk Case based on Text Mining

텍스트마이닝 기반의 인적재난사고사례 신뢰도 측정연구

  • 이영재 (동국대학교 경영정보학과) ;
  • 이성수 (동국대학교 경영정보학과)
  • Received : 2011.04.13
  • Accepted : 2011.05.27
  • Published : 2011.09.30

Abstract

Deducting the risk level of infrastructure and buildings based on past human disaster risk cases and implementing prevention measures are important activities for disaster prevention. The object of this study is to measure the confidence to proceed quantitative analysis of various disaster risk cases through text mining methodology. Indeed, by examining confidence calculation process and method, this study suggests also a basic quantitative framework. The framework to measure the confidence is composed into four stages. First step describes correlation by categorizing basic elements based on human disaster ontology. Secondly, terms and cases of Term-Document Matrix will be created and the frequency of certain cases and terms will be quantified, the correlation value will be added to the missing values. In the third stage, association rules will be created according to the basic elements of human disaster risk cases. Lastly, the confidence value of disaster risk cases will be measured through association rules. This kind of confidence value will become a key element when deciding a risk level of a new disaster risk, followed up by preventive measures. Through collection of human disaster risk cases related to road infrastructure, this study will demonstrate a case where the four steps of the quantitative framework and process had been actually used for verification.

Keywords

References

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