• 제목/요약/키워드: bandwidth estimation

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자가혼잡유발 기법을 이용한 효율적인 네트워크 가용대역폭 측정 방안 (The Efficient Scheme of Available Bandwidth Estimation using Self-Induced Congestion)

  • 양현종;강미영;이형옥;남지승
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2010년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.408-410
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    • 2010
  • 인터넷에서 단대단 (end-to-end) 가용대역폭 측정은 분산된 응용서비스, 단대단 QoS 보장, 오버레이 네트워크에서의 경로설정, SLA (Service Level Agreements), 분산 네트워크, 지능적인 라우팅 시스템, 비디오/오디오 스트리밍 시스템에서 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 일반적으로 단대단 가용대역폭 측정기법으로 단일-홉-갭 모델에 기반한 패킷 트레인(packet train) 전송을 통하여 가용대역폭을 측정하는 기법과, 각각의 패킷의 전송률을 높여가며 수신측에서의 지연시간(Queueing Delay)를 분석하여 가용대역폭을 측정하는 자가 혼잡 유발(SLoPS : Self-Loading Periodic Stream) 기법이 있다. 본 논문에서는 자가 혼잡 유발 기법을 이용하여 가용대역폭 측정 방안을 제안한다.

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영상 기반 롤 안정화 장치 구현 및 실험 (The realization of Image Based Roll Stabilization and Experiments)

  • 석호동;곽휘권;조재현;유준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents realization and evaluation of digital image stabilization for roil motion. The proposed image stabilizer has been implemented on the DSP based hardware and DSP/BIOS software. The proposed image stabilizer is tested in the field. The results show good performance with the sufficient bandwidth. The proposed image stabilizer is combined with mechanical stabilizer and tested to evaluate whether that is feasible for 3-axis stabilization of tank sight system. The results also show food performance.

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자속축 전류제어기 출력전압를 이용한 PMSM 센서리스 제어 (Senseless Control of PMSM using Current Regulator Output Voltage in the Synchronous D-axis)

  • 이종건;석줄기;이동춘
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new velocity estimation strategy of a non-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) drive without high frequency signal injection or special PWM pattern. This approach is based on the d-axis current regulator output voltage of the drive system which has the information of rotor position error. The rotor velocity can be estimated through a rotor position tracking PI controller that controls the position error to zero. For zero and low speed operation, the PI gains of rotor position tracking controller have a variable structure. The PI tuning formulas are derived by analyzing this control system using the frequency domain specifications such as phase margin and bandwidth assignment.

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All Pass Filter를 이용한 새로운 적응노치필터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the New Adaptive Notch Filter Based on All Pass Filter)

  • 양윤기;이상욱
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1991년도 추계종합학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a new adaptive IIR notch filter employing all pass filter is proposed. Proposed all pass filter is composed of all pole and all zero sections, each of which utilizes modulation lattice filter [11]. And, adaption algorithm for proposed notch filter is also derived. In addition, the error surface for proposed IIR adaptive notch filter is analyzed. Computer simulation results reveal that the proposed adaptation algorithm works well for low SNR(signal to noise ratio) single and multiple sinusoids. And it is shown that for estimation time varying frequency, the parameter which is related to notch bandwidth is important than any other parameters.

인체간 조직의 비선형 초음파 감쇄상수 추정 (Estimation of Ultrasound Attenuation Coefficients with Nonlinear Frequency Dependency for Human Liver)

  • 이노성;우광방;유형식
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1990
  • In this study, the coefficients of ultrasound attenuation for human liver were determined in 6 normal humans and in 38 patients with diffuse liver disease. The coefficients with linear frequency dependency as well as nonlinear frequency dependency were evaluated. Gaussian pulse propagating in a lossy medium suffers downshifting of a center frequency and decreasing in the bandwidth. Such changes in frequency domain spectrum were quantified in terms of changes in the attenuation coefficients with nonlinear dependency, which in turn improve clinical Implications of the coefficients. Statistical analysis shows that the attenuation coefficients evaluated with nonlinear dependency reflect an improved accuracy for the diffuse liver disease than those with linear dependency. The discriminant analysis also indicate the improved classification with nonlinear dependency(75%) than with linear dependency(61%).

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Dynamic Retry Adaptation Scheme to Improve Transmission of H.264 HD Video over 802.11 Peer-to-Peer Networks

  • Sinky, Mohammed;Lee, Ben;Lee, Tae-Wook;Kim, Chang-Gone;Shin, Jong-Keun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1096-1107
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a dynamic retry adaptation scheme for H.264 HD video, called DRAS.264, which dynamically adjusts the retry limits of frames at the medium access control (MAC) layer according to the impact those frames have on the streamed H.264 HD video. DRAS.264 is further improved with a bandwidth estimation technique, better prediction of packet delays, and expanded results covering multi-slice video. Our study is performed using the Open Evaluation Framework for Video Over Networks as a simulation environment for various congestion scenarios. Results show improvements in average peak signal-to-noise ratios of up to 4.45 dB for DRAS.264 in comparison to the default MAC layer operation. Furthermore, the ability of DRAS.264 to prioritize data of H.264 bitstreams reduces error propagation during video playback, leading to noticeable visual improvements.

관성능률 추정과 가속도 전향보상을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어 성능향상 (Improvement of Speed Control Performance using Acceleration Feedforward and Incrtia Identification for the Induction Motor)

  • 이재옥;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 시스템의 광성 추정에 의한 가속도 전향보상 방법을 이용한 새로운 속도제어 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 가속도 전향보상 방법에 의해 속도제어기의 대역폭을 충분히 크게 할 수 없는 백터제어 유도전동기 구동시스템에서 속도제어 성능을 향상시킬 수 있고, 외란 토크에 대한 속도회복특성도 개선될 수 있다. 3.7kW 유도전동기 구동시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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패킷 손실에 강인한 원격 실시간 무선제어 플랫폼 (Robust Real-Time Wireless Control Platform Compensating for Packet Loss)

  • 최락현;이상철;유준혁
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2012
  • Packet loss compensation techniques are increasingly important to stable remote control over wireless communication in WNCS (Wireless Networked Control Systems). Its time varying channels, limited bandwidth, interference, and poor signal not only leads to packet loss or latency, but also can negatively affect performance and system stability. This paper presents a compensation technique exploiting an EWMA (Exponentially Weighed Moving Average)-based value estimator to clarify the influence of packet loss on the overall WNCS behavior. As an example of actuator to be remotely controlled, a rotary-type inverted pendulum has been considered, and modeled. Performance evaluation results through Matlab/Simulink and Truetime co-simulation confirm the superiority of the proposed value estimation method over previous approaches.

지연 추정 LMS 적응 알고리즘을 이용한 무선 중계 간섭 제거기 (Wireless Repeating Interference Canceller Using Delay Estimation Least Mean Square Adaptive Algorithm)

  • 강용진;송주태;전익태;김주완;하성희;반지훈;이종현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2007
  • The operation of Interference cancellation algorithm for wireless repeater cancellation depends on either existing correlation properties between desired signal and reference signal or not At the time, due to the correlation properties at the ICS system, adaptive algorithms without considering system delay do not function properly. Thus, this system should be oscillated. In this paper, to solve these problems, we use the delayed least mean square algorithm. For the best performance of ICS, the system delays must be estimated. To efficiently estimate the delay of ICS, we use relations between bandwidth and correlation properties of the received signal.

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Decision Feedback Equalizer for DS-UWB Systems

  • 신오순
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권5A호
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    • pp.500-508
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    • 2008
  • Direct-sequence ultra-wideband(DS-UWB) system is being considered as one of promising transmission technologies for wireless personal area networks(WPANs). Due to relatively low spreading factors and huge bandwidth of transmit signal, a DS-UWB receiver needs to be equipped not only with a rake receiver but also with an equalizer, of which the equalizer is not required for traditional direct-sequence code division multiple access(DS-CDMA) systems. The number of rake fingers is limited in practice, influencing the performance of the subsequent equalizer. In this paper, we derive a decision feedback equalizer(DFE) for DS-UWB systems based on the minimum mean square error(MMSE) criterion, and investigate the impact of various parameters on the DFE performance in realistic scenarios. In particular, we propose an approach to improving the performance of the DFE using additional channel estimates for multipaths not combined in the rake receiver, and discuss how the accuracy of channel estimation affects desirable DFE configuration. Moreover, we present simulation results that show the impact of turbo equalization on the DFE performance.