• Title/Summary/Keyword: bandpass filter, BPF

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Design of LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) Bandpass Filter to Improve Characteristic of Rejection Band (저지대역 특성을 개선한 LTCC 대역 통과 여파기 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Ju;Park, Jun-Seok;Lim, Jae-Bong;Cho, Hong-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a design of multi-layered BPF(bandpass filter) using LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) process by a lumped-elements is proposed for SOP(system-on-a-chip) of wireless communication systems. The proposed BPF improved a characteristic of rejection band to build an attenuation pole caused by structurally adjacent co-inductance and coupling. The simulation data shows a bandwidth of 90MHz from a center frequency of 2.4GHz, a return loss of 27dB, an insertion loss of 3.2dB, and an attenuation of at least 20dBc at $f_0{\pm}250MHz$. Simulations have used serenade circuit simulation and HFSS EM simulation.

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Design of BPF for WLAN with Heterogeneous LTCC Materials (이종적층 LTCC 기술을 이용한 WLAN용 대역통과 필터 설계)

  • Ko, Jeong-Ho;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Park, Han-Kyu;Kim, Jun-Chul;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2003
  • A multilayer two-stage LC bandpass filter using low-temperature cofired-ceramic (LTCC) is proposed in this paper. The proposed bandpass filter is composed of two ceramic substrates with different dielectric constant instead of single ceramic material from top to bottom layer. The bandpass filter size is $2.0 mm{\times}1.2 mm{\times}0.8 mm$. Positioning of attenuation polefrequency, importance parameter for a performance of filter, is discussed using even-odd mode analysis by tuned capacitance of coupling capacitor and those results is implemented to LTCC filter circuit. Measured filter performances show that the insertion losses are -4.5dB, -4.1dB at 2.45GHz, 2.75GHz and the return losses are -8.5dB, 8.7dB.

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2-state 5-pole bandpass filter consisted of dual and tripe-mode cavity resonator (이중 및 삼중모드 공동 공진기로 구성된 2단 5-Pole 대역통과 필터)

  • 김상철;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1251-1258
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    • 1997
  • Generally, it is very important to study selective coupling between cavities of the filter structure using multimode cavity resonator. In this paper, we have manufactured 5-pole bandpass filter(BPF) using dual and triple-mode cavity resonator. To do so, we have derived the formulas for coupling coefficient about coupling between TE-modes from TM/TE-mode's tangential and lognitudinal field intensities each other. To implement the Chebyshev response, the intercabity slot combining dual-mode and triple-mode is designed to couple one H-field of TE-mode parallel to slot plate. In this paper, specially it is derived the formulas for T $E_{11p}$-mode from TE-modes, and determined after obtaining location and size of intercabity slot from the equation. In this ppaer, based on this result, we designed and implmented teh bandpass filter operated at the center frequency of 14.5GHz with a Chebyshev response. For the manufactured cavity filter, dual-mode and triple-mode cavity are resonted by two orthogonal T $E_{113}$-modes, and by two orthogonal T $E_{113}$-modes and one T $M_{012}$-mode, respecitively. The 2-stage 5-pole BPF proposed in this paper has the insertion loss of -2.32dB, the reflection loss of -15dB in the passband, and the out-or-rejection of -67dB.

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Harmonic Suppressed Dual-Band Bandpass Filter with Independently Tunable Center Frequencies and Bandwidths

  • Chaudhary, Girdhari;Jeong, Yongchae;Lim, Jongsik
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2013
  • This paper presented a novel approach for the design of a tunable dual-band bandpass filter (BPF) with independently tunable passband center frequencies and bandwidths. The newly proposed dual-band filter principally comprised two dual-mode single band filters using common input/output lines. Each single BPF was realized using a varactor-loaded transmission line resonator. To suppress the harmonics over a broad bandwidth, a defected ground structure was used at the input/output feeding lines. From the experimental results, it was found that the proposed filter exhibited the first passband center frequency tunable range from 1.48 to 1.8 GHz with a 3-dB fractional bandwidth (FBW) variation from 5.76% to 8.55%, while the second passband center's frequency tunable range was 2.40 to 2.88 GHz with a 3-dB FBW variation from 8.28% to 12.42%. The measured results of the proposed filters showed a rejection level of 19 dB up to more than 10 times the highest center frequency of the first passband.

Novel Quasi-Elliptic Function Bandpass Filter Using Hexagonal Resonators with Capacitive Loading

  • Wang, Changtao;Li, Wenming;Liu, Feng;Liu, Haiwen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.615-617
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    • 2008
  • A novel and compact elliptic-function bandpass filter is proposed in this letter. The techniques of slot etching and the addition of open stubs are applied to enhance the self-inductance and self-capacitance of hexagonal open-loop resonators. Thus, size reduction and improved transmission performance are obtained. Compared to the performance of the conventional design, the central frequency and insertion loss are reduced by 28% and 3.1 dB, respectively. Measurements show that the proposed filter has a fraction bandwidth of 23% at the central frequency of 1.84 GHz, and its insertion loss in the passband is less than -1.5 dB. The bandpass filter occupies only 12 mm${\times}$21.2 mm (approximately $0.24{\lambda}_g{\times}0.14{\lambda}_g$).

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Novel 100 GHz Dual-Mode Stepped Impedance Resonator BPF Using micromachining Technology (마이크로 머시닝 기술을 이용한 새로운 구조의 100 GHz DMR bandpass Filter의 설계 및 제작)

  • Baek, Tae-Jong;Lee, Sang-Jin;Han, Min;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Yoon, Jin-Seob;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed the dual-mode stepped impedance ring resonator bandpass filter for MMIC (Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit) applications using the dielectric-supported air-gapped microstrip line (DAML). The ring resonator fabricated by surface micromachining technology. This filter consists of a DAML resonator layer and a CPW feed line. The DAML ring resonator is elevated with $10{\mu}m$ height from GaAs substrate surface. This bandpass filter is $1-{\lambda}g$ type stepped impedance ring resonator including dual-mode resonance. From the measurements, we obtained attenuation of over 15 dB and insertion loss of 2.65 dB at the center frequency of 97 GHz. Relative bandwidth is about 12 % at 97 GHz. Furthermore, the proposed bandpass filter is useful to integrate with conventional MMICs.

Studies on Fabrication of Novel Micromachined SIR BPF using DAML (DAML 구조를 이용한 새로운 구조의 SIR BPF 의 설계 및 제작)

  • Baek, Tae-Jong;Kim, Sung-Chan;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a new type SIR bandpass filter using DAML. This filter is consisted of 2 layers with MEMS resonator layer and CPW feed line. DAML ring resonator is elevated with $10\;{\mu}m$ height from GaAs substrate. Using MEMS processing, we are able to realize SIR bandpass filter easily. Furthermore it is useful to integrate on conventional MMICs because it has CPW interfaces and ring resonator is isolated from substrate by air-gap. We optimized and measured the results that $S_{21}$ attenuation at rejected band is over 15 dB, insertion loss is inside the limit of 3 dB, and relative bandwidth is about 10 % at 60 GHz

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Design of Bandpass Filters using Microstrip Line PBG (마이크로스트립 PBG를 이용한 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-On;Kim, Sang-Tae;Shin, Chull-Chai
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed the effective serial connection methodology of PBG resonator with defect mode. We use the big difference of impedance ratio in connection region, for example dual PBG, for serial connection. This method reduces the PBG cells and is able to control the pole of bandpass filters. This result in flexibility in design of bandpass filter. Our PBG bandpass filter is modeled by using the ideal transmission line model. This model is very easy, fast, and effective for PBG structure.

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Dual-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using Distributed Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line Quad-Mode Resonators (분산 CRLH 전송선로 4중 모드 공진기를 이용한 이중-광대역 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Sung, Gyuje;Kim, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a dual-wideband bandpass filter (BPF) with high band-to-band isolation and skirt selectivity using distributed composite right/left-handed (CRLH) transmission line (TL) quad-mode resonators (QMRs). The results of the proposed distributed CRLH TL unit cell analysis are used to establish the scattering parameters and the resonance frequencies of the QMR constituting the dual-wideband BPF. A novel dual-wideband bandpass filter is designed and fabricated, using the derived scattering characteristics. The measured results show that the fabricated dual-wideband bandpass filter has an insertion loss of less than 1.08dB in the lower band, and of 2.01dB in the upper band, a bandwidth of 2.8-5.52GHz and 9.68-12.26GHz, and a band-to-band isolation of more than 38dB, from 6.34-8.42GHz.

Online Blind Channel Normalization Using BPF-Based Modulation Frequency Filtering

  • Lee, Yun-Kyung;Jung, Ho-Young;Park, Jeon Gue
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1190-1196
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    • 2016
  • We propose a new bandpass filter (BPF)-based online channel normalization method to dynamically suppress channel distortion when the speech and channel noise components are unknown. In this method, an adaptive modulation frequency filter is used to perform channel normalization, whereas conventional modulation filtering methods apply the same filter form to each utterance. In this paper, we only normalize the two mel frequency cepstral coefficients (C0 and C1) with large dynamic ranges; the computational complexity is thus decreased, and channel normalization accuracy is improved. Additionally, to update the filter weights dynamically, we normalize the learning rates using the dimensional power of each frame. Our speech recognition experiments using the proposed BPF-based blind channel normalization method show that this approach effectively removes channel distortion and results in only a minor decline in accuracy when online channel normalization processing is used instead of batch processing