• Title/Summary/Keyword: backward advection dispersion equation

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Modeling approach in mapping groundwater vulnerability

  • Im Jeong-Won;Bae Gwang-Ok;Lee Gang-Geun;Seok Hui-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.304-307
    • /
    • 2005
  • A numerical modelling method using a backward-in-time advection dispersion equation is introduced in assessing the vulnerability of groundwater to contaminants as an alternative to classical vulnerability mapping methods. The flux and resident concentration measurements are normalized by the total contaminants mass released to the system to provide the travel time probability density function and the location probability function. With the results one can predict the expected travel time of a contaminant from up stream location to a well and also the relative concentration of the contaminant at a well. More specific groundwater vulnerability can be mapped by these predicted measurements.

  • PDF

Eulerian-Lagrangian Split-Operator Method for the Longitudinal Dispersion Equation (종확산 방정식에 대한 Eulerian-Lagrangian 연산자 분리방법)

  • Jun, Kyung Soo;Lee, Kil Seong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-141
    • /
    • 1994
  • Three characteristics-based split-operator methods were applied to a longitudinal pollutant dispersion problem, and the results were compared with those of several Eulerian schemes. The split-operator methods consisted of generalized upwind, two-point fourth-order and sixth-order Holly-Preissmann schemes, respectively, for the advection calculation, and the Crank-Nicholson scheme for the diffusion calculation. Compared with the Eulerian schemes tested, split-operator methods using the Holly-Preissmann schemes gave much more accurate computational results. Eulerian schemes using centered difference approximations for the advection term resulted in numerical oscillations, and those using backward difference resulted in numerical diffusion, both of which were more severe for smaller value of the longitudinal dispersion coefficient.

  • PDF

Comparative analysis of methods for digital simulation (디지털 전산모사를 위한 방법론 비교분석)

  • Yi, Dokkyun;Park, Jieun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.9
    • /
    • pp.209-218
    • /
    • 2015
  • Computer simulation plays an important role for a theoretical foundation in convergence technology and the interpolation is to know the unknown values from known values on grid points. Therefore it is an important problem to select an interpolation method for digital simulation. The aim of this paper is to compare analysis of interpolation methods for digital simulation. we test six different interpolation methods namely: Quartic-Lagrangian, Cubic Spline, Fourier, Hermit, PWENO and SL-WENO. Through digital simulation of a linear advection equation, we analyse pros and cons for each method. In order to compare performance, we introduce accuracy computing and Error functions. The accuracy computing is used well-known $L^1-norm$ and the Error functions are dispersion function, dissipation function and total error function. High-order methods well apply to computer simulation, unfortunately, side-effects (Oscillation) happen.