• Title/Summary/Keyword: backpropagation neural network

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Recognition of Music using Backpropagation Network (Backpropagation Network을 이용한 악보 인식)

  • Park, Hyun-Jun;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents techniques to recognize music using back propagation network, one of the neural network algorithms, and to preprocess technique for music image. Music symbols and music notes are segmented by preprocessing such as binarization, slope correction, staff line removing, etc. Segmented music symbols and music notes are recognized by music note recognizing network and non-music note recognizing network. We proved correctness of proposed music recognition algorithm through experiments and analysis with various kind of musics.

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The wavelet neural network using fuzzy concept for the nonlinear function learning approximation (비선형 함수 학습 근사화를 위한 퍼지 개념을 이용한 웨이브렛 신경망)

  • Byun, Oh-Sung;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it is proposed wavelet neural network using the fuzzy concept with the fuzzy and the multi-resolution analysis(MRA) of wavelet transform. Also, it wishes to improve any nonlinear function learning approximation using this system. Here, the fuzzy concept is used the bell type fuzzy membership function. And the composition of wavelet has a unit size. It is used the backpropagation algorithm for learning of wavelet neural network using the fuzzy concept. It is used the multi-resolution analysis of wavelet transform, the bell type fuzzy membership function and the backpropagation algorithm for learning. This structure is confirmed to be improved approximation performance than the conventional algorithms from one dimension and two dimensions function through simulation.

Minimisation Technique for Seismic Noise Using a Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 탄성파 잡음제거)

  • Hwang Hak Soo;Lee Sang Kyu;Lee Tai Sup;Sung Nak Hoon
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2000
  • The noise prediction filter using a local/remote reference was developed to obtain a high quality data from seismic surveys over the area where seismic transmission power is limited. The method used in the noise prediction filter is a 3-layer neural network whose algorithm is backpropagation. A NRF (Noise Reduction Factor) value of about 3.0 was obtained with appling training and test data to the trained noise prediction filter. However, the scaling technique generally used for minimizing EM noise from electric and electromagnetic data cannot reduce seismic noise, since the technique can allow only amplitude difference between two time series measured at the primary and reference sites.

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The Performance Comparison of Classifier Algorithm for Pattern Recognition of Welding Flaws (용접결함의 패턴인식을 위한 분류기 알고리즘의 성능 비교)

  • Yoon, Sung-Un;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we nodestructive test based on ultrasonic test as inspection method and compared backpropagation neural network(BPNN) with probabilistic neural network(PNN) as pattern recognition algorithm of welding flasw. For this purpose, variables are applied the same to two algorithms. Where, feature variables are zooming flaw signals of reflected whole signals from welding flaws in time domain. Through this process, we confirmed advantages/disadvantages of two algorithms and identified application methods of two algorithms.

Study on Induction Motor Speed Control of Neural Network using Backpropagation Algorism (오류역전파알고리즘을 이용한 신경회로망의 유도전동기 속도제어에 관한연구)

  • Jun, Kee-Young;Sung, Nark-Kuy;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Oh, Bong-Hwan;Lee, Hoon-Goo;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1159-1161
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a speed control system of induction motor using neural network The speed control of induction motor was designed to NNC(Neural Network Controller) and NNE(Neural Network Estimator) used backpropagation, the NNE was constituted to be get an error value of output of an induction motor and conspire an input/output. NNC is controled to be made the error of reference speed and actual speed decrease, and in order to determine the weighting of NNC can be back propagated through the NNE, and it is adapted to the outside circumstances and system characters with learning ability.

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A Study on the Prediction of Welded Residual Stresses using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 용접잔류응력 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 차용훈;김일수;김하식;이연신;김덕중;성백섭;서준열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2000
  • In order to achieve effective prediction of residual stresses, the series experiment were carried out and the residual stresses were measured using the backgpropagation algorithm from the neural network and the sectional method. Using the experimental results, the optimal control algorithms using a neural network should be developed in order to reduce the effect of the external disturbances on residual stresses during GMA welding processes. The results obtained from the comparison between the measured and calculated results, showed that the neural network based on backpropagation algorithm can be sued in order to control weld quality. This system can not only help to understand the interaction between the process parameters and residual stress, but also, improve the quantity control for welded structures. The development of the system is goal in this study.

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Neural Network Forecasting Using Data Mining Classifiers Based on Structural Change: Application to Stock Price Index

  • Oh, Kyong-Joo;Han, Ingoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.543-556
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    • 2001
  • This study suggests integrated neural network modes for he stock price index forecasting using change-point detection. The basic concept of this proposed model is to obtain significant intervals occurred by change points, identify them as change-point groups, and reflect them in stock price index forecasting. The model is composed of three phases. The first phase is to detect successive structural changes in stock price index dataset. The second phase is to forecast change-point group with various data mining classifiers. The final phase is to forecast the stock price index with backpropagation neural networks. The proposed model is applied to the stock price index forecasting. This study then examines the predictability of integrated neural network models and compares the performance of data mining classifiers.

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Constructing Neural Networks Using Genetic Algorithm and Learning Neural Networks Using Various Learning Algorithms (유전알고리즘을 이용한 신경망의 구성 및 다양한 학습 알고리즘을 이용한 신경망의 학습)

  • 양영순;한상민
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.216-225
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    • 1998
  • Although artificial neural network based on backpropagation algorithm is an excellent system simulator, it has still unsolved problems of its structure-decision and learning method. That is, we cannot find a general approach to decide the structure of the neural network and cannot train it satisfactorily because of the local optimum point which it frequently falls into. In addition, although there are many successful applications using backpropagation learning algorithm, there are few efforts to improve the learning algorithm itself. In this study, we suggest a general way to construct the hidden layer of the neural network using binary genetic algorithm and also propose the various learning methods by which the global minimum value of the teaming error can be obtained. A XOR problem and line heating problems are investigated as examples.

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A Study on a Rrecurrent Multilayer Feedforward Neural Network (자체반복구조를 갖는 다층신경망에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.10
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 1994
  • A method of applying a recurrent backpropagation network to identifying or modelling a dynamic system is proposed. After the recurrent backpropagation network having both the characteristicsof interpolative network and associative network is applied to XOR problem, a new model of recurrent backpropagation network is proposed and compared with the original recurrent backpropagation network by applying them to XOR problem. based on the observation thata function can be approximated with polynomials to arbitrary accuracy, the new model is developed so that it may generate higher-order terms in the internal states Moreover, it is shown that the new network is succesfully applied to recognizing noisy patterns of numbers.

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Identification of suspension systems using error self recurrent neural network and development of sliding mode controller (오차 자기 순환 신경회로망을 이용한 현가시스템 인식과 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 개발)

  • 송광현;이창구;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the new neural network and sliding mode suspension controller is proposed. That neural network is error self-recurrent neural network. For fast on-line learning, this paper use recursive least squares method. A new neural networks converges considerably faster than the backpropagation algorithm and has advantages of being less affected by the poor initial weights and learning rate. The controller for suspension systems is designed according to sliding mode technique based on new proposed neural network.

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