• Title/Summary/Keyword: backlight unit(LCD)

Search Result 114, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Two-Dimensional Simulation of Hg Flat Fluorescent Lamps for an LCD Backlight unit (액정디스플레이 후판광원용 평판형 수은 형광램프의 2차원 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Hae-June
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1275-1281
    • /
    • 2007
  • The discharge phenomena in a flat fluorescent lamp for the backlight unit of liquid crystal displays are simulated by sung a two-dimensional fluid model. The numerical methods for the calculation of plasma dynamics and the radiation transport are introduced for the discharge simulation and for the transmission of the vacuum ultraviolet lights. The simulation results are presented to compare the luminance and the luminance efficacy with the variation of gas pressure, gas mixture ratio, driving voltage, and frequency.

Enhancement of the Optical Performance by Optimization of Optical Sheets in Direct-illumination LCD Backlight

  • Park, Gyeung-Ju;Kim, Young-Gyu;Yi, Jong-Hoon;Kwon, Jin-Hyuk;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Byoung-Ku;Shin, Jong-Keun;Soh, Hoi-Sup
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.152-157
    • /
    • 2009
  • The structure of the prism sheet and the reflective polarizer sheet in the direct - illumination liquid crystal display (LCD) backlight is optimized and fabricated. The apex angle of the prism sheet was changed from 90 degree to 96.5 and 101.5 degree and the angular spread of the diffuser films attached on the reflective polarizer sheet was changed from 7 to 1.5 degrees. The measured view angle, the normal luminance, and the contrast ratio from the optimized backlight unit showed improved optical performances.

Investigation of flexible backlight using micro-scale optical function pattern design (미세 광학패턴기술을 이용한 Flexible Backlight에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.70-73
    • /
    • 2014
  • We have designed high performance flexible prism light-guide plate (LGP) in 5 inch TFT-LCD for mobile applications. We adopted novel material such as methacrylate and butyl acrylate mixture, as it called KURARITY. It has good flexibility by addition of butyl acrylate. And it has also good transmissivity because methacrylate is a major compound. Then, we achieved good test result to embody high brightness and flexible BLU in case of LGP of base and upper surface with 5 inch, thickness 1.5mm adding prism construct, it is superior brightness improvement than previous flexible LGP. It shows significant improvement than previous printing form about some 5% and in this course to flexible embody actual material it succeeded prism LGP production by 5 inch injection form process.

Two-Dimensional Dimming Algorithm using Light Spread Function (빛 확산 함수를 이용한 이차원 디밍 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Hye-Dong;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.8B
    • /
    • pp.1204-1210
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the power consumption of LCD TV, we present a two-dimensional dimming algorithm for LED BLU(Backlight Unit) using light spread function and a pragmatic implementation method. In conventional two dimensional dimming algorithms, LED BLU is divided into MxN blocks and proper backlight luminance for each block is computed according to input image and used for dimming control. But, LED light of each block is diffused and affects the neighboring blocks so that luminance of each block becomes larger than that of intent. In the proposed algorithm, dimming control values are reduced by the amount of quantity affected by the neighboring blocks using light spread function, resulting in additional reduction of power consumption.

Luminance Normalization of Optical Sheets in a Backlight Unit for LCD-TVs (LCD-TV용 백라이트 광학시트의 휘도 정량화)

  • Jeong, Jong-Mun;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Shin, Myeong-Ju;Lee, Mi-Ran;Chung, Jae-Yoon;Jeong, Hee-Suk;Kim, Jin-Sheon;Hong, Byeong-Hee;Kang, June-Gill;Cho, Guang-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.424-432
    • /
    • 2007
  • Luminance properties of external electrode fluorescent lamps and optical components in backlight unit (BLU) and optical transmission rates of optical sheets, are investigated for LCD-TV of 32" in diagonal with WXGA level resolution (1366$\times$768). The luminance is measured in 12-lamps and 18-lamps of BLU. The luminance uniformity preserves about 85 % in the 12-lamps backlight, while the luminance of optical components and the efficiency of backlight in the 12-lamps are lower than those in the 18-lamps backlight. When the lamp luminance in BLU having 12-lamps and 18-lamps is normalized as 100 %, the relative luminance of a diffusion plate, a diffusion sheet, a prism sheet (BEF), a polarization sheet (DBEF), has a constant value without dependence on a lamp luminance. The relative luminance of optical components in 12-lamps BLU is lower than that in 18-lamps backlight. The light transmission rate, the relative luminance of liquid crystal display panel with the luminance 100 % of backlight, is 7.14 % in the use of DBEF and BEF, 6.12 % in the use of only DBEF, and 3.21 % in the use of only BEF. Those Data obtained in this experiment for the lamps and optical components, are the design parameters for the LCD backlight.

Evaluation in Performance of High Voltage Cable for BLU of TFT-LCD by Improvement for Material and Manufactured Process (TFT-LCD BLU용 고압 케이블의 재료특성 및 제조공정 개선을 통한 성능 향상)

  • Chung, Jin-Do;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Hwang, Seung-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.495-498
    • /
    • 2009
  • To improve the efficiency of the high voltage cable for BLU(backlight unit) of TFT-LCD(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display), the analysis for the trial products(UL3239, UL3633) is conducted by using SEM(scanning electron microscope) and EDX(Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy). The result that it is possible to accumulate the know-how to about stranding pitch through effective improvement of stranding process. The troubles which are the badness of withstanding voltage and tensile strength etc. are solved by development of excellent material. Furthermore, phenomenon of conductor unfasten in the harness work is solved by improvement of the stranding wire process.

A color-dimming method for low power LCD TV (저전력 LCD TV를 위한 컬러 디밍 백라이트 기술)

  • Lee, Yong-Hun;Suh, Doug-Young;Jung, Hye-Dong;Ham, Kyung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.347-348
    • /
    • 2007
  • Most of the power consumption of a LCD TV is form the back light unit. Therefore, technoledge for decreasing the power consumption of the backlight unit is crucial for LCD Tvs. This research suggests a method of decreasing the power comsumption of LCD TV by analyzing the image's RGB info to dimm partitioned backlights independently.

  • PDF

The Study of Impact Analysis of TFT-LCD Module (TFT-LCD 모듈의 충격해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeoung-Gwen;Choi, Sung-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.571-577
    • /
    • 2004
  • The impact behavior of TFT-LCD module is very complicated because the module is assisted with three parts such as back light unit, LCD Panel and top chassis. Especially, the back light unit is constructed with several small and thin parts made by plastics or steels. The design of the back light unit is very important because the recent demand is more lighter, thinner and narrower module. The aim of the present study is the investigation of mechanical characteristics during impact loading. The back light unit must assist TFT-LCD Panel made by glass and guide qualification of handling environment. This paper focus on the dynamic behavior of module and carries out a series of computer simulation using LS-DYNA program. Comparing with test results previously performed, dynamic characteristics of TFT-LCD module are estimated.

An study of transcription by processing conditions of Direct Surface Forming Method (DSF의 성형조건 변화가 전사성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 조광환;윤경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.221-224
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, the market share of the thin-film-transistor liquid-crystalline-display (TFT-LCD) is growing rapidly in display device market. The backlight unit is used as a light source of TFT-LCD module. A light-guide is one of several important components of backlight unit. The manufacturing technology and optical system design of the light guide is very sensitive to quality and cost of the TFT-LCD module. In the present study a new manufacturing method which is called as direct surface forming(DSF) has been tested under various conditions. The result of this test, V-groove pattern shows different shapes depends on the temperature of mold surface, contact time of mold and depth of V-groove.

  • PDF