• Title/Summary/Keyword: back-propagation technique

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Control of the robot manipulators using fuzzy-neural network (퍼지 신경망을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터 제어)

  • 김성현;김용호;심귀보;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 1992
  • As an approach to design the intelligent controller, this paper proposes a new FNN(Fuzzy Neural Network) control method using the hybrid combination of fuzzy logic control and neural network. The proposed FNN controller has two important capabilities, namely, adaptation and learning. These functions are performed by the following process. Firstly, identification of the parameters and estimation of the states for the unknown plant are achieved by the MNN(Model Neural Network) which is continuously trained on-line. And secondly, the learning is performed by FNN controller. The error back propagation algorithm is adopted as a learning technique. The effectiveness of the proposed method will be demonstrated by computer simulation of a two d.o.f. robot manipulator.

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Design of a sliding Mode Controller Using a Neural Compensator (신경회로망 보상기를 이용하는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Jung, Soon-Ki
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new sliding mode controller combined with a multi-layer neural network using the error back propagation learning algorithm,, The network acts as a compensator of the conventional sliding mode controller to improve the control performance when initial assumptions of uncertainty bounds of system parameters are violated. The proposed controller can reduce th steady state error of conventional sliding mode controller with the boundary layer technique Computer simulation results show that the proposed method is effective to control dynamic systems with unexpectably large uncertainties.

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A Study on the Design of Optimal Variable Structure Controller using Multilayer Neural Inverse Identifier (신경 회로망을 이용한 최적 가변구조 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이민호;최병재;이수영;박철훈;김병국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.12
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    • pp.1670-1679
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an optimal variable structure controller with a multilayer neural inverse identifier is proposed. A multilayer neural network with error back propagation learning algorithm is used for construction the neural inverse identifier which is an observer of the external disturbances and the parameter variations of the system. The variable structure controller with the multilayer neural inverse identifier not only needs a small part of a priori knowledge of the bounds of external disturbances and parameter variations but also alleviates the chattering magnitude of the control input. Also, an optimal sliding line is designed by the optimal linear regulator technique and an integrator is introduced for solving the reaching phase problem. Computer simulation results show that the proposed approach gives the effective control results by reducing the chattering magnitude of control input.

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Recognition of the Korean Character Using Phase Synchronization Neural Oscillator

  • Lee, Joon-Tark;Kwon, Yang-Bum
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2004
  • Neural oscillator can be applied to oscillator systems such as analysis of image information, voice recognition and etc, Conventional learning algorithms(Neural Network or EBPA(Error Back Propagation Algorithm)) are not proper for oscillatory systems with the complicate input patterns because of its too much complex structure. However, these problems can be easily solved by using a synchrony characteristic of neural oscillator with PLL(phase locked loop) function and a simple Hebbian learning rule, Therefore, in this paper, it will introduce an technique for Recognition of the Korean Character using Phase Synchronization Neural Oscillator and will show the result of simulation.

Design of Automatic Cruise Control System of Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Technique (퍼자-뉴럴 제어기법에 의한 이동형 로봇의 자율주행 제어시스템 설계)

  • 김휘동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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BLADE PLANFORM OPTIMIZATION FOR HSI NOISE REDUCTION OF HELICOPTER (헬리콥터의 고속충격소음 감소를 위한 블레이드 평면형상 최적화)

  • Chae, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Choong-Mo;Jung, Shin-Kyu;Aoyama, Takashi;Obayashi, Shigeru;Yee, Kwang-Jung
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this research is to design blade planform to reduce high speed impulsive(HSI) noise from a non-lifting helicopter rotor using CFD method and optimization techniques. As for the aero-acoustic analysis, CFD technique for aerodynamic analysis and Kirchhoff's method for the acoustic analysis were used. As for the optimization method, Kriging-based genetic algorithm(GA) model as a high-fidelity optimization method was chosen. Design variables and constraints are determined for arbitrary blade planform. The result shows that the optimized blade planform with high swept-back and taper ratio can reduce HSI noise by suppressing generation of the strong shock wave on blade surface and propagation of the noise to the farfield flow region.

Development of Automatic Cruise Control System of Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy-Neural Control Technique (퍼지-뉴럴 제어기법을 이용한 이동형 로봇의 자율주행 제어시스템 개발)

  • 김휘동;양승윤;전완수;안병국;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network, and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

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Speed Estimation and Control of IPMSM Drive with HAI Controller (HAI 제어기에 의한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 추정 및 제어)

  • Lee Hong-Gyun;Lee Jung-Chul;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents hybrid artificial intelligent(HAI) controller based on the vector controlled IPMSM drive system. And it is based on artificial technologies that adaptive neural network fuzzy(A-NNF) is to speed control and artificial neural network(ANN) is to speed estimation. The salient feature of this technique is the HAI controller The hybrid action tolerates any inaccuracies in the fuzzy logic assignment rules or in the neural network stationary weights. Speed estimators using feedforward multilayer and artificial neural network(ANN) are compared. The back-propagation algorithm is easy to derived the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. This paper presents the theoretical analysis as well as the simulation results to verify the effectiveness of the new hybrid intelligent control.

Attitude Control of Model Helicopter using PID Neural Natworks Controller (PID 신경망 제어기를 이용한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세 제어)

  • Park, Doo-Hwan;Lee, Joon-Tark;Ha, Hong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.534-536
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    • 1998
  • The helicopter system is non-linear and complex. Futhermore, because of absence of accurate mathematical model, it is difficult accurately to control its attitude. therefore, we propose a PID Neural Networks control technique to control efficiently its elevation angle and azimuth one. The coefficients of PID controller are automatically adjusted by the back-propagation algorithm of a neural network. The simulation results using MATLAB are introduced.

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Fracture Analysis of Concrete Cylinder by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법에 의한 콘크리트 원통형관의 파괴해석)

  • 송하원;전재홍;변근주
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 1995
  • Fracture mechanics does work for concrete, provided that one uses a proper, nonlinear form of fracture mechanics in which a finite nonlinear zone at fracture front is being considered. The fracture process zone is a region ahead of a traction-free crack, and the development of model of fracture process zone is most important to describe fracture phenomena in concrete. This paper is about fracture behavior of concrete cylinder under lateral pressure. Concrete cylinders were made of high strength normal connote, steel fiber reinforced concrete and steel fiber reinforced polymer-impregnated concrete and concrete and the fracture behavior such as cracking propagation and ultimate load are observed. The fracture process zone is modelled by a Dugdale-Barenblatt type model with linear tension-softening curve and are implemented to the boundary element technique for the fracture analyses of the cylinders. The experimental results are compared with analysis results and tension-softening curves for the steel fiber reinforced concrete and steel fiber reinforced polymer-impregnated concrete are obtained by back analyses.

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