• Title/Summary/Keyword: axis mismatched

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Contour error analysis and PID controller design for machining center (머시닝센터를 위한 윤곽오차 분석 및 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Na, Il-Ju;Choi, Jong-Ho;Jang, Tae-Jeong;Choi, Byeong-Kap;Song, O-Seok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1997
  • One of the most important performance criteria in tuning the gain of position loop controller for CNC machining center is the contour error. In this papre we analyze contour error in the linear and circular interpolations for the axis-matched and mismatched cases. To have small contour errors, it is necessary to set the P gain for each axis to be same. And the D gain should be much smaller than the P gain. Baded on the analysis in the frequency domain, we propose a gain tuning method for the P and PD controllers. We show that the PD controller is better than the P controller. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated by experiments.

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Digital Contouring Control of Biaxial System (2축 디지틀 윤곽제어)

  • Lee, Gun-Bok;Ko, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.435-437
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    • 1998
  • In this productive system, it needs to control the each axis motion harmoniously to perform accurately for the manufacturing, transporting and printing. Independent Axis Control usually used for this objection. However, if Independent Axis Control mismatched the parameter of each axis system or in the case of free curve tracking or the case of high speed control, there would be big contour error so that cannot achieve control objection. As a result, there is Contour Control method suggested to supply for this defect. This paper carried modeling of biaxial system and implemented Independent Axis Control & Contouring Control on straight line, circular, and coner path by simulation and experiment. If feedrate increased, contour error growed. In consequence, according to this factor, we introduced contouring controller, so we could find the fact that contour error was reduced more than that of independent axis control about each path.

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Contour Error Analysis and Feed Controller Optimization for Machining Center (머시닝센터를 위한 윤곽오차 분석 및 이송축 제어기 최적화)

  • 김성현;윤강섭;이만형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2003
  • One of the most important performance criteria related to the gain tuning of controller for CNC machining center is the contour error. This study analyzed circular error by the axis-matched and mismatched cases. To reduce ellipse and radius error, it is necessary to set the gain for each axis to be same bandwidth and high response. Based on the analysis in the frequency domain, we simulate feed system by mathematical model and then predict bandwidth of each axis. For analysis of structure vibration while the each axis is moving, we try the various of measuring method and position loop is improved by jerk limit.

Speaker Recognition using PCA in Driving Car Environments (PCA를 이용한 자동차 주행 환경에서의 화자인식)

  • Yu, Ha-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • The goal of our research is to build a text independent speaker recognition system that can be used in any condition without any additional adaptation process. The performance of speaker recognition systems can be severally degraded in some unknown mismatched microphone and noise conditions. In this paper, we show that PCA(Principal component analysis) without dimension reduction can greatly increase the performance to a level close to matched condition. The error rate is reduced more by the proposed augmented PCA, which augment an axis to the feature vectors of the most confusable pairs of speakers before PCA

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Asymmetrical Contouring Control of Biaxial System (2축 시스템의 비대칭 윤곽제어)

  • Sim, Young Bok;Jung, Yu Chul;Lee, Gun Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1997
  • An asymmetrical cross-coupled compensator to improve the contouring performance is proposed. This is a refinement of the structure suggested by Koren. The position loop is closed with a proportional controller as in the uncoupled system. An additional input term proportional to the component of the contour error along the corresponding axis is included. The controller gains are chosen to give an appropriate frequency response and an optimum range for the damping ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is studied by means of digital simulations of the dynamics of the drives and the controller for 4 types of command trajectories: straight line contour, cornering contour, circular contour, elliptic contour. Substantial improvement in contouring performance is obtained for a range of contouring conditions.

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Effects on Logging-While-Drilling (LWD) data of mismatch between multipole sources (다극자 송신원들 사이의 불일치가 LWD 자료에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Joong-Moo;Joo, Yong-Hwan
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2009
  • Using a discrete wavenumber method, we examine the effects on Logging-While-Drilling (LWD) logs when a mismatch exists between the amplitudes or generating times of the signals from individual monopoles in a LWD multipole source. An amplitude-mismatched LWD dipole/quadrupole source produces non-dipole/non-quadrupole modes as well as flexural and screw modes. The strongest of non-dipole/non-quadrupole modes is the Stoneley mode, whose amplitude increases with increasing mismatch. However, we can recover the flexural mode signals by A-C processing, and the screw mode by A-B+C-D processing, respectively. The Stoneley mode, which has the same amplitude at the same radial distance from the borehole axis, is cancelled out by A-C and A-B+C-D processing as long as the tool is placed at the centre of the borehole. The responses from a time-mismatched LWD multipole source look like the summation of responses by two or four monopole sources off the borehole axis. However, we can avoid the misinterpretation of the formation velocities by referring to the computed dispersion curves, which are independent of the arrival times of the modes, on the frequency semblance plot.