• 제목/요약/키워드: auxiliary problem

검색결과 255건 처리시간 0.025초

제지공장용 열병합발전시스템의 운용비용절감을 위한 합리적 운전기법 수립 (A Rational Operation Scheduling for Operational Cost Saving in Cogeneration System for Paper Mill)

  • 최광범;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1276-1278
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposed the optimal operational scheduling of cogeneration system for paper mill connected with several auxiliary devices. Auxiliary devices that include auxiliary boiler, waste boiler and sludge incinerator operate with multi-cogeneration system. Especially environment element was considered in objective function to solve environment problem. Electricity can be purchased through power system from utility. The proposed operational strategy on cogeneration system for paper mill to increase energy efficiency can be applied to the similar cogeneration system in industrial field.

  • PDF

THE CALIBRATED VARIANCE ESTIMATOR UNDER THE UNIT NONRESPONSE

  • Son, Chang-Kyoon;Hong, Ki-Hak;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.975-987
    • /
    • 2001
  • We treat the problem of variance estimation for the estimator of population total, which is derived from the calibration estimation procedure corresponding to the levels of auxiliary information under nonresponse situation. We develop the calibrated variance estimation procedure using the fact that the population total and variance as well as the sample total and variance of the auxiliary variable are known. We show that the proposed variance estimation procedure improves the $Lundst\ddot{o}rm$ and $S\ddot{a}rndal's$ (1999) procedure with respect to the variance and nonresponse bias reduction through the simulation study.

A General Procedure for Estimating the General Parameter Using Auxiliary Information in Presence of Measurement Errors

  • Singh, Housila P.;Karpe, Namrata
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.821-840
    • /
    • 2009
  • This article addresses the problem of estimating a family of general population parameter ${\theta}_{({\alpha},{\beta})}$ using auxiliary information in the presence of measurement errors. The general results are then applied to estimate the coefficient of variation $C_Y$ of the study variable Y using the knowledge of the error variance ${\sigma}^2{_U}$ associated with the study variable Y, Based on large sample approximation, the optimal conditions are obtained and the situations are identified under which the proposed class of estimators would be better than conventional estimator. Application of the main result to bivariate normal population is illustrated.

크레인 스프레더의 Swing Motion 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Swing Motion Control System Design for the Spreader of the Crane)

  • 채규훈;김영복
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2003
  • In general, the swing motion of the crane is controlled and suppressed by activating the trolley motion. In this paper, we suggest a new type of anti-sway control system of the crane. In the proposed control system, a small auxiliary mass(moving-mass) is installed on the spreader and the swing motion is controlled by moving the auxiliary mass. The actuator reaction against the auxiliary mass applies inertial control forces to the container to reduce the swing motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we apply the $H_{\infty}$ based control technique to the anti-sway control system design problem. And the experimental result shows that the proposed control system is shown to be useful and robust to disturbances like winds and initial sway motion.

  • PDF

A Study for the Unit Nonresponse Calibration using Two-Phase Sampling Method

  • Yum, Joon Keun;Jung, Young Mee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.479-489
    • /
    • 2002
  • The case which applies two-phase sampling to stratification and nonresponse problem, it is a poweful and effective technique. In this paper we study the calibration estimator and its variance estimator for the population total using two-phase sampling method according to the of auxiliary information for population and sample having strong correlation with an interested variable in unit nonresponse situation. The auxiliary information that available both at first-phase and second-phase sampling can be used to improve weights by the calibration procedure. A weight which corresponds to the product of sampling weights and response probability is calculated at each phase of sampling.

보조동력장치 엔진 Base의 피로수명 예측 및 충격파손에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prediction of Fatigue Life and Shock Fracture for the Engine Base of Auxiliary Power Unit for Tracked Vehicle)

  • 이상범;정경택;신재호;장환영;서정세
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.86-92
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper is to investigate the behavior of linear static structure stress, the fatigue and experimental shock fracture far engine base in the Auxiliary Power Unit to resolve its restricted electrical power problem. The shock fracture test was experimentally made under MIL standard criteria. The numerical results by finite element method had a good agreement with those from the shock test. The design data of predicting the fracture at the initial crack and the damage behavior of structure with shock and vibration load in the battle field can be obtained from shock test. In the functional shock test, the crack at the side parts of the engine base was found at peak acceleration of 40g.

크레인 스프레더의 Swing Motion 제어에 관한 연구 : 로프 길이변화를 고려한 경우 (A Study on Swing Motion Control System Design for the Spreader of the Crane with Varying Rope Length)

  • 안상백;채규훈;김영복
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2004
  • In general, the swing motion of the crane is controlled and suppressed by activating the trolley motion. In this paper, we suggest a new type of anti-sway control system of the crane. In the proposed control system, a small auxiliary mass(moving-mass) is installed on the spreader and the swing motion is controlled by moving the auxiliary mass. The actuator reaction against the auxiliary mass applies inertial control forces to the container in order to reduce the swing motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we apply the $H_{\infty}$ based control technique to the anti-sway control system design problem. And the experimental result shows that the proposed control system is useful and robust to disturbances like winds and initial sway motion.

  • PDF

선체 횡동요 방지 장치 개발을 위한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Development of the Anti-Rolling Control System for a Ship)

  • 김영복;변정환;양주호
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, an actively controlled anti-rolling system is considered to reduce the rolling motion of the ship. In this control system, a small auxiliary mass is installed on the upper area of the ship, and actuator us connected between the auxiliary mass and a ship. The actuator reacts against the auxiliary mass, applying inertial control forces to the ship to reduce the rolling motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we apply the PID controller to design the anti-rolling control system for the controlled ship. And the experimental result shows that the desirable control performance is achieved.

  • PDF

개선된 ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost 컨버터 (Improved ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost Converter)

  • 유종규;김용;배진용;계상범;권순도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.172-175
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently international regulations governing the amount of harmonic currents(e.g IEC 61000-3-2) became mandatory and active Power factor correction (PFC) pre-regulator circuit became inevitable for the AC/DC converters. Among these topologies, the boost topology represents an optimum solution for a PFC pre-regulation in a high power application. This paper propose improved ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) AC/DC PFC Boost using the average current control employing a soft-switching technique of the auxiliary switch with a minimum number of components. The conventional ZVT PFC Boost Converter has a disadvantage that the auxiliary switch turns off hard, which influences the overall efficiency and the EMI problem. In this paper, an improved ZVT PFC Boost converter using active snubber is proposed to minimize the switching loss of the auxiliary. The prototype of 100kHz, 640W system was implemented to show the improved performance.

  • PDF

입력 급변 대응을 위한 철도 차량용 보조전원장치 외란 억제 알고리즘 구현 (Auxiliary Power Unit Control Algorithm for Input Voltage Disturbance Suppression)

  • 김지찬;백승길;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제64권12호
    • /
    • pp.1810-1817
    • /
    • 2015
  • The railway vehicle has an auxiliary power unit for supplying power to the associated electronic control devices and passenger service unit. Typically, input voltage from the catenary for rolling stock is highly fluctuating according to the substation capacity, vehicle propulsion and regeneration. Especially, the frost and freezing on contact wire in winter can cause a blackout inside vehicle, and also brings about electronic components damaging and the system down. To prevent this problem, a large filter and capacitor is used. But this is not a perfect solution, because it is increasing weight of the unit. In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to suppress the disturbance without adding devices. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has performance to suppress the disturbance at the sudden input voltage variations.