• 제목/요약/키워드: autopilot

검색결과 223건 처리시간 0.026초

SIMULINK를 이용한 소형 항공기용 자동비행시스템 시뮬레이터 구현 (Implementation of the small aircraft simulator with autopilot system using SIMULINK)

  • 이동규;채동한;이상철;오화석
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2008
  • In modern aircraft, an autopilot system is getting more important. There are not many autopilot systems applied to small aircraft. Also the autopilot system in large or medium aircraft is difficult to apply to small aircraft directly. It is necessary to make a new autopilot system for small aircraft. In this paper, we implement the small aircraft simulator with autopilot system using SIMULINK. The various modes of autopilot - such as altitude select/hold, attitude hold, heading hold, etc. - are implemented to the flight simulator and tested. We also implement the VOR mode for aircraft guidance.

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비선형 함대함 미사일의 적응 디지털 제어기 설계 (Adaptive and Digital Autopilot Design for Nonlinear Ship-to-Ship Missiles)

  • 임기홍;최진영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.619-621
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes apractical design method for ship-to-ship missiles' autopilot. When the pre-designed analogue autopilot is implemented in digital way, theygenerally suffer from severe performance degradation and instability problem even for a sufficiently small sampling time. Also, aerodynamic uncertainties can affect the overall stability and this happens more severely when the nonlinear autopilot is digitally implemented. In order to realize a practical autopilot, two main issues, digital implementation problem and compensation for the aerodynamic uncertainties, are considered in this paper. MIMO (multi-input multi-output) nonlinear autopilot is presented first and the input and output of the missile are discretized for implementation. In this step, the discretization effect is compensated by designing an additional control input. Finally, we design a parameter adaptation law to compensate the control performance. Stability analysis and 6-DOF (degree-of-freedom) simulations are presented to verify the proposed adaptive autopilot.

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Integrated Roil-Pitch-Yaw Autopilot Design for Missiles

  • Kim, Yoon-Hwan;Won, Dae-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Hun;Tahk, Min-Jea;Jun, Byung-Eul;Lee, Jin-Ik;An, Jo-Young
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2008
  • An roll-pitch-yaw integrated autopilot for missiles is designed for compensation of dynamics coupling. The proposed autopilot is based on the classical control technique. The gains of the proposed autopilot are optimized by using co-evolutionary augmented Lagrangian method(CEALM). Several cost functions are compared in order to find feasible control gains. For a case that a bank angle of missiles is unknown, multiple models are used in the autopilot optimization. In nonlinear simulations as well as linear simulations, the proposed autopilot provided good performances.

샘플링 시간에 대해 개선된 Singular Perturbation 기반 STT missile 디지털 autopilot 설계 (Design of an improved STT missile digital autopilot with respect to sampling time)

  • 정선태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate the time-sampling effects on the digital implementation of singular perturbation based STT autopilot with excellent performance and propose a compensation method for the time-sampling effects. In digitization of analog STT autopilot, it is found that the stability margin of the fast dynamics is mostly affected to lead to rapid decrease. Under the this analysis, a composite digital controller with additional compensator for fast dynamics is proposed to improve the time-sampling effect and a simulation verifies the result.

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STT 방식의 유도탄에 대한 결합 자동조종장치 설계 (Coupled autopilot design for STT missiles)

  • 송찬호;김윤식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we present a method to design a coupled autopilot for STT missiles which have severe aerodynamic cross-coupling. The aerodynamic model is derived in the meneuver plane and, based on that model, an autopilot scheduled by the normal acceleration and the estimated bank angle is designed. Bank angle is obtained by a simple estimator. With the proposed autopilot, it is shown by computer simulations that induced moments are properly compensated and the performance is supiorior to the conventional autopilot.

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소형항공기용 Autopilot HILS 시험 (HILS Test for the Small Aircraft Autopilot)

  • 이장호;김응태;성기정
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2009
  • 최근에 개발된 소형제트기는 조종사의 피로경감과 더불어 비행안전성 제고를 위하여 자동비행시스템이 필수적인 요소로 인식되고 있다. 또한, 소형항공기의 항공전자시스템은 집중화된 다중프로세서(centralized multi-processor)와 다중연산 계산구조(multi-process computing architectures)로서 B-777의 Integrated Modular Avionics와 유사한 시스템을 장착하는 추세이다. 이러한 소형항공기 시스템 변화는 고전적 비행방식인 조종사 중심의 비행방식에서 자동비행제어시스템(AFCS) 중심의 비행방식으로의 변화를 야기하였으며 자동 비행제어시스템의 비중은 보다 더 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 상용 소형항공기용 자동비행장치(Autopilot)에 대한 HILS를 구성하여 성능을 검증하였다. 또한, 현재 개발하고 있는 FBW용 FCC(Flight Control Computer)에 탑재될 자동비행 알고리듬에 대한 성능을 PILS를 통하여 확인하였고, 상용 Autopilot에 대한 HILS 결과와 같은 조건에서 비교하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.

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P.I.D.형 바동조타장치에 대한 약간의 고찰 (Some Considerations on the P.I.D. type Autopilot)

  • 이철영;김시화;김환수
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 1985
  • The purpsoe of automatic steering system is to keep the ship's course stable with the minimum course error and rudder angle, and there have been a number of studies as to the optimal design and adjustment of the autopilot. Recently, modern control theories are being used widely in analyzing and designing the system. When a ship is at sea, autopilot installed on the ship plays an important role, particularly in the respect of economic aspects, that is, when the design and the adjustment of adjustable parameters are not conducted perfectly, the amount of loss in energy and the extension of sailing distance become large. Therefore the optimal design and adjustment of a autopilot are very important. Though P.I.D type autopilots are widely spread and generally used in modern ships, the suitability and the adjusting method are not clarified. In this paper the authors considered the stabilaity and the economical efficiency of the P.I.D. type autopilot and investigated various facts which should be considered at the time of designing and using the P.I.D. type autopilot through the digital computer simulation.

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무인비행체 자동조종장치의 강건성 해석에 관한 연구 (The Analysis of the Robustness of the Autopilot for the UAV)

  • 임호;박종국
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TE
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 무인비행체를 특정 위치로 유도하기 위한 자동조종장치를 설계하였으며, 설계되어진 자동 조종장치에 대해 외부 교란에 대한 강건성을 시험하였다. 무인비행체의 속도를 저속, 순항, 고속으로 분류하여 각각의 속도에 대한 자동조종장치를 설계하였으며, 설계되어진 자동조종장치의 이득에 대해 이득 스케듈링을 수행하였다. 무인비행체의 운용고도에 따라 대기교란 모델을 발생하였고, 모의실험을 통해 이에 따른 무인비행체 자동조종장치의 강건성을 증명하였다.

An Adaptive Autopilot for Course-keeping and Track-keeping Control of Ships using Adaptive Neural Network (Part I: Theoretical study)

  • NGUYEN Phung-Hung;JUNG Yun-Chul
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new adaptive autopilot for ships based on the Adaptive Neural Networks. The proposed adaptive autopilot is designed with some modifications and improvements from the previous studies on Adaptive Neural Networks by Adaptive Interaction (ANNAI) theory to perform course-keeping, turning and track-keeping control. A strategy for automatic selection c! the neural network controller parameters is introduced to improve the adaptation ability and the robustness of new ANNAI autopilot. In Part II of the paper, to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed ANNAI autopilot, computer simulations of course-keeping and track-keeping tasks with and without the effects of measurement noise and external disturbances are presented.

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An Adaptive Autopilot for Course-keeping and Track-keeping Control of Ships using Adaptive Neural Network (Part I: Theoretical Study)

  • Nguyen Phung-Hung;Jung Yun-Chul
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new adaptive autopilot for ships based on the Adaptive Neural Networks. The proposed adaptive autopilot is designed with some modifications and improvements from the previous studies on Adaptive Neural Networks by Adaptive Interaction (ANNAI) theory to perform course-keeping, turning and track-keeping control. A strategy for automatic selection of the neural network controller parameters is introduced to improve the adaptation ability and the robustness of new ANNAI autopilot. In Part II of the paper, to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed ANNAI autopilot, computer simulations of course-keeping and track-keeping tasks with and without the effects of measurement noise and external disturbances will be presented.