• Title/Summary/Keyword: automation method

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Hot Spot Detection of Thermal Infrared Image of Photovoltaic Power Station Based on Multi-Task Fusion

  • Xu Han;Xianhao Wang;Chong Chen;Gong Li;Changhao Piao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.791-802
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    • 2023
  • The manual inspection of photovoltaic (PV) panels to meet the requirements of inspection work for large-scale PV power plants is challenging. We present a hot spot detection and positioning method to detect hot spots in batches and locate their latitudes and longitudes. First, a network based on the YOLOv3 architecture was utilized to identify hot spots. The innovation is to modify the RU_1 unit in the YOLOv3 model for hot spot detection in the far field of view and add a neural network residual unit for fusion. In addition, because of the misidentification problem in the infrared images of the solar PV panels, the DeepLab v3+ model was adopted to segment the PV panels to filter out the misidentification caused by bright spots on the ground. Finally, the latitude and longitude of the hot spot are calculated according to the geometric positioning method utilizing known information such as the drone's yaw angle, shooting height, and lens field-of-view. The experimental results indicate that the hot spot recognition rate accuracy is above 98%. When keeping the drone 25 m off the ground, the hot spot positioning error is at the decimeter level.

Dynamic analysis of electromechanical system (기전 시스템의 동역학 해석)

  • 김진식;박정훈;임홍재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1113-1118
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis method for an electromechanical system. The engineer has at his disposal a variety of software simulation tools. However, difficulties arise when the study of the behavior of complex electromechanical systems in combination with coupling element is required. Typical examples of such systems are machines for factory automation, home automation, and office automation. Dynamic systems analysis packages or electronic systems analysis packages offer the restrictive to simulate these mixed systems such electromechanical product. Electronic circuit analysis algorithm is easily incorporated into a multi-body dynamics analysis algorithm. The governing equation of electronic circuit is formulated as a differential algebraic equation form including both electrical and mechanical variables and is simultaneously solved in every time step. This analysis method clearly demonstrates the application potential for mixed electromechanical simulation.

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A Study on the Protective Coordination of Distribution Automation System under Loop Operation (배전자동화 계통의 루프 운전시 보호협조에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Tae;Moon, Jong-Fil;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1281-1286
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    • 2009
  • As a general radial configuration of power distribution system, the various researches have being studied to change a radial configuration to network one such as smart, intelligent and micro grid for loop operation. If a radial configuration changes to network, protective coordination comes to the biggest problem. When a typical protective algorithm is applied to loop distribution system protection, the interrupted section is expanded, therefore, reliability grows worse. This paper presents the new protective method being able to apply to loop distribution system with Distribution Automation System (DAS) which separate the minimal faulted section. Through contingency analysis of the sustained and momentary fault, we analyzed the influence for radial configuration and loop configuration using interrupted area and proved the effectiveness of proposed method.

Development of an Expert System for Optimizing Die and Mold Polishing-II (금형면 자동 다듬질 전문가 시스템 개발에 관한 연구-II-통합 연마 파라미터를 사용한 최적 가공 구현 및 전문가 시스템 구축-)

  • 민헌식;이성환;안유민;조남규;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2002
  • To reduce the cost and increase reliability of die and mold products, automation of the finishing (polishing) process is essential. A major element of automation is a reliable database and a knowledge base for polishing status. This paper presents a polishing expert system which can determine optimal polishing sequences and conditions by using an empirical formula and an experimental database. The simplex method was used for the curve fittings of the experimental results. Also a graphical user interface, which visualizes the optimized results, was developed.

A Study of the Comparison for Performance Advancement of Seam Tracking in Gas Metal Arc Welding (가스 메탈 아크 용접에서 추적성능 향상을 위한 성능 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2007
  • There have been continuous efforts for automation of joint tracking system. This automation process is mainly used to do in root pass of gas metal arc welding in the field of heavy industry and shipbuilding etc. For automation, it is important using of vision sensor. Welding robot with vision sensor is used for weld seam tracking on welding fabrication. Recently, it is used to on post-weld inspection for weld quality evaluation. For real time seam tracking, it is very important role in vision process technique. Vision process is included in filtering and thinning, segmentation processing, feature extraction and recognition. In this paper, it has shown performance comparison results of seam tracking for real time root pass on gas metal arc welding. It can be concluded better segment splitting method than iterative averaging technique in the performance results of seam tracking.

NC데이타와 Off-Line Program을 이용한 연마 로봇 시스템 개발

  • 오영섭;유범상;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.692-697
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method of grinding and polishing automation of precision die after CNC machining. The method employs a robot system equipped with a pneumatic spindle and a special abrasive film pad. The robote program is automatically generated off-line from a PC and downloaded to robot controller. Position and orientation data for the program is supplied from cutter contact (CC) data of NC machining process. This eliminates separate robot teaching process. This paper aims at practical automation of die finishing process which is very time consuming and suffering from shortage of workpeople. Time loss for changeover from one product to next is eliminated by off-line programming exploiting appropriate NC machining data. Dextrous 6-axis robot with rigid wrist and simple tooling enables the process applicable to larger, rather complex 3 dimensional free surfaces

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Acoustic theory application in ultra short baseline system for tracking AUV

  • Ji, Daxiong;Liu, Jian;Zheng, Rong
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2013
  • The effective tracking area of ultra short baseline (USBL) systems strongly relates to the safety of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). This problem has not been studied previously. A method for determining the effective tracking area using acoustic theory is proposed. Ray acoustic equations are used to draw rays which ascertain the effective space. The sonar equation is established in order to discover the available range of the USBL system and the background noise level using sonar characteristics. The available range defines a hemisphere like enclosure. The overlap of the effective space with the hemisphere is the effective area for USBL systems tracking AUVs. Lake and sea trials show the proposed method's validity.

The feeder automation process of new distribution automation system (신 배전자동화 시스템의 배전선로 고장인지 및 분석방법)

  • Ha, Bok-Nam;Han, Yong-Huei;Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Nam-Hun;Lim, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 1999
  • We generally use Yes-No algorithms for feeder automation algorithm. This logic determines the faulty section by fault current detection information of the fault indicators of each switches in distribution feeder. This paper presents the data acquisition method such as breaker's open status in fault and the determination method of faulty section using fault indicator's information of each switches.

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A Study on Implementation of Hydroponics Automation System using Adaptive Fuzzy Control (적응 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 수경재배 자동화를 위한 연구)

  • 노명균;김승우;홍상은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1996
  • Hydroponics is to grow plants, not in soil but in water which the quantity of necessary chemical food can be controlled. In this paper, this is designed in the automatic system. The closed culture reduces cost of production and produces a many kinds of agricultural products in a confined place. An adaptive fuzzy control in the best method to solve and to overcome parametric uncertainties and non-linearity of the controlled system. A hydroponics automation system which is able to overcome these control problems. It is used in implementation of the hydroponics automation system. The performance is analyzed through an experiment in which the new adaptive fuzzy control method is applied to the automatic control of tomato hydroponics.

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Implementation of CAN-based Fire Detection System for Smart Home (스마트 홈을 위한 CAN 기반 화재 감지 시스템의 구현)

  • 이경창;김정희;이홍희
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.734-741
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a network based fire detection system using CAN, in order to evaluate feasibility of home automation protocol for smart home. In general, because a traditional fire detection system has an analog transmission method with 4-20mA current, it has several shortcomings such as weakness to noise. Hence, as an alternative to the traditional system, this paper presents the architecture of CAN based fire detection system and the design method of CAN communication network. Also, the performance of the suggested system is evaluated through an experimental testbed. Especially, CAN has several advantages such as low cost and easiness of implementation compared to Ethernet or ARCNET, which are low layer of BACNet. Therefore, if CAN is adopted as low layer of BACNet, the home automation system is implemented more effectively.