• Title/Summary/Keyword: automation equipment

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A Study on the Communication Test of Substation Automation System based on IEC 61850 (IEC 61850 규격 기반 디지털 변전자동화시스템 통신성능 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2008
  • In order to verify a substation automation system based on IEC 61850, Korea Electric Power Research Institute under the project related to SAS has constructed IED testing system, which consists of HMI, IED(Intelligent Electronic Device), network equipment, V/I generator, and performed a various of communication tests such as the interoperability test between two IEDs made by other vendors. The test was proceeded based on SCL(Substation Configuration Description Language). This paper presents ways and procedures to simulate those tests and solutions to clear up SCL based engineering problems and compatibility among the individual manufacture tools.

Development of Automatic Steering System using Image Processing Technique (영상처리기법을 이용한 자율주행시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Chi-Woon;Park, Sung-Won
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1997
  • Material handling equipment such as container cranes and transtainer cranes have made larger and faster to improve the efficiency of container handling. As conditions of use in container terminal have become severe, and also the automation level required has become higher. For the high level automation for transtainer crane, the following characteristics have to be developed 1) Container Terminal Operation & Planning System with high efficiency. 2)Autosteering System of transtainer crane with precise position sensing system using image processing and feedback control system. 3)Automatic Position Identification System with transponder. We have developed an AGSS(Automatic Gantry Steering System) of transtainer crane with image processing technology preferentially. In this paper, the system will be introduced.

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A Method for Optimal Location of Feeder Tie Switches for Improving Equal Load of Electric Power Equipment in Distribution Automation System (배전자동화 시스템에서 전력설비 부하균등화를 고려한 피더간 연계점 최적위치선정)

  • Lim, Il-Hyung;Lim, Seong-Il;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Shin, Chang-Hoon;Ha, Bok-Nam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.821-828
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm to find optimal location of open switches connecting feeders in distribuion system. In order to enhance power system reliability by minimizing outage area in case of fault, the load balance among the facilities such as transformers and feeders is considered to optimize. The combination of optimal position of normal open switches can be found by moving tie along the direct path connecting two feeders related to the open switch while the whole optimization problem is separated into many small problems. The proposed algorithm is shown by case study results that, it is simple and takes short calculation time to apply to the DAS (Distribution Automation System) in KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Cooperation).

A Study on IEC61850-9-2 Distributed Sampled Measured Values Applications for Merging Unit at Process Level (프로세스 레벨의 병합 단위장치를 위한 IEC61850-9-2 샘플링 값 서비스 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwan-Su;Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Byung-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1177-1182
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    • 2007
  • Recently, IEC61850 supports the standardized communication technique in both station bus and process bus, and presents the substation automation model. In this paper, we propose the required techniques to develop the Merging Unit (MU), which is one of the important data acquisition equipment in substation automation, under IEC61850 communication protocol. Especially, we also propose the precision time synchronization technique using GPS(Global Positioning System) for the MU. IEC61850-9-2 SV (Sampled Value) service is applied to the MU which is designed using microprocessor. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed MU, the playback program, which can reconstruct the transmitted sampled value data on the basis of time information, is developed and the performance of the IEC61850 SV service for MU is verified experimentally.

Obstacle Detection System of AGV for Automated Container Terminal (항만 자동화를 위한 AGV의 장애물 감지 시스템)

  • 김두형;강병수;박찬훈;박경택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.467-471
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    • 1997
  • AGV is very proper equipment for Port Automation. AGV must have Obstacle Detection System(ODS) for port automation. Obstacle Detection System must have some functions. It must be able to classify some specified object from background data. And it must be able to track classified objects. Finally, ODS must determine its next action for safe cruise whether it must do emergency stop or it must speed down or it must change it track. For these functions, ODS can have many different structure. In this paper, we will propose one structure among some possible own which is under construction.

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Geometric Modeling and Trajectory Control Design for an Excavator Mechanism (굴삭기 작업장치부의 기하학적 동역학 모델링 및 궤적 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Yoo, S.J.;Lee, K.I.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • During the last few decades, excavation automation has been investigated to protect the operator from the hazardous working environment and to relieve the cost of the skilled operator. Therefore, a number of modelling and controller design methods of the hydraulic excavator are proposed in many literatures to realize the excavation automation. In this article, a geometric approach far the multi-body system modeling is adopted to develop the excavator mechanism model that contains 4 kinematic loops and 12 links. Considering a simple soil mechanism model with a number of uncertain soil parameters, an adaptive trajectory tracking control strategy based on the developed excavator model is proposed. The improved performance of the designed controller over the simple PID controller is validated via the simulation study.

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Process Monitoring in Laser Beam Cutting by Photo Diode (레이저 절단에서 광소자를 이용한 가공공정 모니터링)

  • 김봉채;장욱진;김재도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 1994
  • On-line process control equipment for CO $_{2}$ laser cutting is unavailable for industrial application. The major part of the industrial cutting machines are regulated off-line by highly educated engineers. The quality inspection of the sample is visual and referred to different quality scales. Due to lack of automation potential laser users hesitate to implement the cutting method. The first step toward an automation of the process is development of a process monitoring system and the research is concentrated on the area of on-line quality detection during CO $_{2}$ laser cutting. The method bases on the detection of the emitted light from the cut front by photo diode. the signal from photo diode has been undertaken from Fourier analysis and statistical analysis. As a result, it is possible to estimate striation pattern according to beam travel speed.

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A Study on Improved Mechanism of AGV System (AGV시스템의 메커니즘 개량화 연구)

  • Song, Jun-Yeop;Lee, Seung-U;Kim, Gap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2001
  • In this research, we have developed a load/unload device capable of correcting the position automatically. Characteristic technologies such as compensation, control, guidance and communication have been modified and implemented on an existing electromagnetic guided AGV, helping to realize open system and distributed cooperation. We have applied the developed AGV with remote control and heterogeneous load/unload mechanisms in a machining system composed of various equipment such as machining centers, CMN and AS/RS and found that the AGV provided position error within $\pm$2mm.

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A development of double-moving system for composite die using multi-axis shuttle unit in the sheet metal forming (판재성형 가공에서의 다축 단동 유닛을 이용한 복합금형용 Double-moving System 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-wook;Choi, Kyu-Kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2016
  • Most of automobile parts manufactured through sheet metal forming are mass-produced by using press mold. In recent years, automation and speeding up of press lines have been expanding to maximize product productivity using a press die. The proportion of the moving time in the press line is high, and therefore requires high-speed and automated equipment for the moving process. In this paper, to provide the double-moving system can be the moving time reduction and increased productivity. Developed transport system consists of the material supply, the material feeding device and the PLC controller and the devices are positioned between each of the pressing process. In this paper, the double-moving system including developed units using a multi-axial single-acting through this reduced the C/T(cycle time) and improved the productivity.

A Study on the Automation Equipment Development of RC Technology(II) -Improvement of Position Controller- (RC 기술의 자동화 장치 개발에 관한 연구(II) -위치 제어기의 개선-)

  • Kim, Ki-Joon;Kim, Sang-Jin;Song, Ja-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.314-316
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    • 1994
  • The operation of RC(Rod Consolidation) technology carry out highly radiation environment. It requires remote operation and automation for efficient handling and for minimizing radiation exposure to the operator. So we investigated up and down position control of shock absorber device in RC system. To verify the research experimentally, a RC system was set up and PI control method was applied. Fuzzy control method was also tested to further improve control behavior.

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