• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic processing

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AUTOMATIC TEXTURE EXTRACTION FROM AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS USING THE ZI-BUFFER

  • Han, Dong-Yeob;Kim, Yong-Il;Yu, Ki-Yun;Lee, Hyo-Seong;Park, Byoung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.584-586
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    • 2007
  • 3D virtual modeling such as creation of a cyber city or landscape, or making a 3D GIS requires realistic textures. Automatic texture extraction using close range images is not yet efficient or easy in terms of data acquisition and processing. In this paper, common problems associated with automatic texture extraction from aerial photographs are explored. The ZI-buffer, which has depth and facet ID fields, is proposed to remove hidden pixels. The ZI-buffer algorithm reduces memory burden and identifies visible facets. The correct spatial resolution for facet gridding is tested. Error pixels in the visibility map were removed by filtering.

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Automatic Inspection of Assembly Tolerances of Cathod Ray Electron Guns by Vision Probe (비젼프로브를 이용한 CRT 전자총의 자동치수 검사)

  • Park, H.G.;Park, M.C.;Kim, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an automatic measurement method for the in-line inspection of assembly tolerances of cathod ray electron guns. The method uses an optical microscope with a CCD camera as a probe. An automatic gap recognition algorthm with digital image processing and a new software autofocus algorithm based on using an optimal edge detector have been developed to improve the measuring accuracy. An inspection system has been proposed and practically implemented for in-line inspection to a real factory automation line. The inspection system consists of a gap inspection part and an eyelet. Total time consumed for inspecting all measuring items is about 10 seconds and the repeatability is below .+-. 5 .mu. m

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Development of Automatic Drawing Program for Hemming Unit by AutoCAD (AutoCAD를 이용한 자동차용 헤밍 유닛의 자동작도 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, D.S.;Song, Y.J.;Chung, H.;Kim, Y.B.;Hahn, Y.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.3 s.93
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2007
  • Due to the complicated character of the hemming process for automobile panels, it is very difficult to setup a consistent and reliable die design guide rule that require subtle decision of experienced experts and multiple trials during hemming die design and making. In this paper an automatic die design system of hemming units is pursued by presenting some algorithms, in which geometric data and constraints of the hemming units were converted to formula. The geometries and kinematics of all part for two kinds of hemming units, 2-link type and 4-link type were analysed kinematically to build the design algorithm. The algorithms were verified by automatic drawing used AutoCAD VBA program in example for the hemming unit design of a bonnet.

Automatic Registration between EO and IR Images of KOMPSAT-3A Using Block-based Image Matching

  • Kang, Hyungseok
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2020
  • This paper focuses on automatic image registration between EO (Electro-Optical) and IR (InfraRed) satellite images with different spectral properties using block-based approach and simple preprocessing technique to enhance the performance of feature matching. If unpreprocessed EO and IR images from Kompsat-3A satellite were applied to local feature matching algorithms(Scale Invariant Feature Transform, Speed-Up Robust Feature, etc.), image registration algorithm generally failed because of few detected feature points or mismatched pairs despite of many detected feature points. In this paper, we proposed a new image registration method which improved the performance of feature matching with block-based registration process on 9-divided image and pre-processing technique based on adaptive histogram equalization. The proposed method showed better performance than without our proposed technique on visual inspection and I-RMSE. This study can be used for automatic image registration between various images acquired from different sensors.

Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections (비축대칭 H-형 및 U-형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 유동진;임종훈;양동열
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.572-581
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed to generate the extrusion die surface of non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u-and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections. To verify the validity of the proposed method, automatic surface generation is carried out for extrusion die of non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections.

Investigation on the Automatic Tool Mesh Generatio for Sheet Metal Stamping Analysis (박판성형해석을 위한 자동 툴 격자 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 유동진
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.140-151
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    • 2000
  • The finite element mesh approach for tool surface description is applied effectively to analyze sheet metal stamping processes. To improve the mesh quality and the stability of the mesh generation process, a gybrid method based on the grid approach and the Delaunay triangulation is proposed in the present work. In the present study, a general method for the mathematical description of arbitrarily shaped tool surface is proposed by introducing the parametric surface approach. A polynomial function employed to describe the base parametric surface and the boundary curves are defined to describe arbitrary three-dimensional trimmed surfaces. To verify the validity of the proposed method, automatic mesh generation is carried out for some shosen complicated parts including actual automotive panel.

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An Experimental Study on Automatic Indexing for Hangeul Text (한글문헌의 자동색인에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Heyon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.109-128
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    • 1986
  • The explosive amount of information and various demands for it have led to the development of automatic indexing. Specially, in the HANGEUL data processing, the necessity of automatic indexing has been steadily increased. It is hypothesized that in the HANGEUL text, CHE-ON's only become key words and the CHE-ON is followed by JOSA. Through the morphological analysis the key words were selected from the titles and abstracts in the experimental data which consisted of 20 papers in "Journal of the Korea Society for Information Science."

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Automatic Mesh Generation System for a Novel FEM Modeling Based on Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 FEM 모델링을 위한 자동 요소분할 시스템)

  • Lee Yang-Chang;Lee Joon-Seong;Choi Yoon-Jong;Kim Nam-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of free-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, i.e. analysis model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

A Vision System for the Inspection of Shaft Worm (비전 시스템을 이용한 샤프트 웜 외관검사기 개발)

  • Ko, Eun-Ji;Park, Jun-Sung;Kim, Hyoung-Gi;Yang, Woo-Suck
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.903-904
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    • 2006
  • This paper is about a vision system that exhibits automatic examination of the conditions of shaft's worm. The system is composed of three part : image acquisition, vision algorithm, and user interface. The image acquisition part is composed of motor control, illumination and optics. The vision algorithm examines the parts using shaft image. User interface is divided into two parts, user interface for feature registering with control value settings and user interface for examination operation. The automatic inspection system introduced in this paper can be used as a tool for final examination of shaft worm.

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Automatic Mesh Generation System for a Novel FEM Modeling Based on Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 FEM 모델링을 위한 자동 요소분할 시스템)

  • Lee Joon-Seong;Lee Yang-Chang;Choi Yoon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of free-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, i.e. analysis model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial sol id modelers is employed for three-dimensional sol id structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well control led by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional sol id structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

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