• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic identification

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System Identification of Flexible beam Using Eigensystem Realization Algorithm (Eigensystem Realization Algorithm을 이용한 유연한 빔의 운동방정식 규명)

  • Lee, In-Sung;Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2000
  • The System identification is the process of developing or improving a mathematical model of a physical system using experimental data of the input, output and noise relationship. The field of system identification has been an important discipline within the automatic control area. The reason is the requirement that mathematical models having a specified accuracy must be used to apply modem control methods. In this paper, it is confirmed that we can obtain transfer function of flexible beam that is expressed in the forms of identified state-space system matrix A, B, C, D and identified observer gain G using Eigensystem Realization Algorithm including singular value decomposition. And these matrices can be applied to the automatic control. In addition to, it is also confirmed that transfer function can express a system using identified observer gain G, in spite of a noisy data or a periodic disturbance.

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GMM-Based Maghreb Dialect Identification System

  • Nour-Eddine, Lachachi;Abdelkader, Adla
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.22-38
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    • 2015
  • While Modern Standard Arabic is the formal spoken and written language of the Arab world; dialects are the major communication mode for everyday life. Therefore, identifying a speaker's dialect is critical in the Arabic-speaking world for speech processing tasks, such as automatic speech recognition or identification. In this paper, we examine two approaches that reduce the Universal Background Model (UBM) in the automatic dialect identification system across the five following Arabic Maghreb dialects: Moroccan, Tunisian, and 3 dialects of the western (Oranian), central (Algiersian), and eastern (Constantinian) regions of Algeria. We applied our approaches to the Maghreb dialect detection domain that contains a collection of 10-second utterances and we compared the performance precision gained against the dialect samples from a baseline GMM-UBM system and the ones from our own improved GMM-UBM system that uses a Reduced UBM algorithm. Our experiments show that our approaches significantly improve identification performance over purely acoustic features with an identification rate of 80.49%.

Development of Electronic Identification Unit Using RF (RF를 이용한 전자 개체 인식 장치 개발)

  • 조성인;류관희;안광재;김유용;유윤관
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2002
  • In Korea, a need of automatic dairy farm management system has been increased to lower production cost and to strengthen international competition. However, the present management system was mostly relied on foreign technologies and caused some problems in post management and after-sales services. Therefore, though there is a problem of price and quality at present, domestic technologies of the management system should be developed for the long run. This study was conducted to develop an electronic identification unit for an automatic dairy farm management system. The developed system was consisted of a tag, a reader, a switching circuit, and a personal computer. The tag attachable to each individual cow was developed to transmit individual radio frequency(RF) code into the air with modulation of ASK(amplitude shift keying). And the switching circuit was added to avoid confusion on reception and transmittance. The reader attached to a feeding device was developed to transmit activating signal periodically and to identify code of the individual tag when the tag was approached to the device. The reader was consisted of an active filter, a detecter, a comparator and a microcontroller. The test result was feasible enough to apply it for the automatic farm management system and the identified maximum distance was about 37cm.

Verification of Communication Distance and Position Error of Electric Buoy for Automatic Identification of Fishing Gear (어구 자동 식별을 위한 전자 부이의 통신 거리 및 위치 오차 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-Yul;Yim, Choon-Sik;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2021
  • The real-name electric fishing gear system is one of the important policy capable to build 'abundant fishing ground' and to protect marine environment. And, fishing gear automatic-identification system is one of IoT services that can implement above-mentioned policy by using communication such as low power wide area (LPWA) and multi-sensing techniques. Fishing gear automatic -identification system can gather the location data and lost/hold data from electric buoy floated in sea and can provide them to fishermen and monitoring center in land. We have developed the communication modules and electric buoy consisted of fishing gear automatic-identification system. In this paper, we report the test results of communication distance between electric buoy and wireless node installed in fish boat and location error of electric buoy. It is confirmed that line of sight (LOS) distance between electric buoy and wireless node is obtained to be 62 km, which is two times of the desired value, and location error is obtained to be CEP 1 m, which is smaller than the desired value of CEP 5 m. Therefore, it is expected that service area and accuracy of the developed fishing gear automatic-identification system is more extended.

Wavelet-based automatic identification method of axle distribution information

  • Wang, Ning-Bo;Ren, Wei-Xin;Chen, Zhi-Wei
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.761-769
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    • 2017
  • Accurately extracting the axle distribution information of a passing vehicle from bridge dynamic responses experiences a key and challenging step in non-pavement bridge weigh-in-motion (BWIM). In this article, the wavelet transformation is adopted and the wavelet coefficient curve is used as a substitute for dynamic response. The driving frequency is introduced and expanded to multi-axle vehicle, and the wavelet coefficient curve on specific scale corresponding to the driving frequency is confirmed to contain obvious axle information. On this basis, an automatic method for axle distribution information identification is proposed. The specific wavelet scale can be obtained through iterative computing, and the false peaks due to bridge vibration can be eliminated through cross-correlation analysis of the wavelet coefficients of two measure points. The integrand function that corresponds to the maximum value of the cross-correlation function is used to identify the peaks caused by axles. A numerical application of the proposed axle information identification method is carried out. Numerical results demonstrate that this method acquires precise axle information from the responses of an axle-insensitive structure (e.g., girder) and decreases the requirement of sensitivity structure of BWIM. Finally, an experimental study on a full-scale simply supported bridge is also conducted to verify the effectiveness of this method.

A Tool for Analyzing Performance Requirements of Automatic Vehicle Identification (AVI) Techniques Based on Paramics (효과적인 교통정보 수집체계 구축을 위한 Paramics 기반의 AVI 성능 요구사항 분석 기법)

  • Oh, Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.8 s.86
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2005
  • This study firstly developed a tool for evaluating performance requirements of automatic vehicle identification (AVI) techniques. A microscopic traffic simulator, Paramics, was employed to investigate the effects of AVI performances on the accuracy of estimating section travel times. Mote Carlo simulation approach was incorporated into Paramics to conduct systematic evaluations of identifying required AVI performances. The proposed method in this study can serve as a logical and necessary precursor to field implementation of a variety of AVI techniques toward achieving more reliable traffic information.

Development of an intelligent system for Lagrangian structural identification and relaxation for integer programmings (정수계획 모형에서 라그란지안 구조정의 및 완화를 지원하는 지능형 시스템의개발)

  • 김철수;이재규;김민용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1995.09a
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    • pp.300-324
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    • 1995
  • This research investigates the automatic identification of typical embedded structures in the Integer Programming(IP) models and automatic transformation of the problem to an adequate Lagrangian problem which can provide tight bounds within the acceptable run time. For this purpose, the structural distinctiveness of variables, constants, blocks of terms, and constraint chunks is identified to describe the structure of the IP model. To assist the identification of the structural distinctiveness, the representation by the knowledge based IP model formulator UNIK-IP is adopted. For the reasoning for the structural identification, the bottom-up, top-down, and case-based approaches are proposed. A prototype system UNIK-RELAX is developed to implement the approaches proposed in this research.

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Development of High-Accuracy Automatic Identification Algorithm for First and Second Heart Sounds Using Vascular Transit Time (혈관 통과 시간을 활용한 고정확도 제 1심음 및 제 2심음 자동식별 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Soo Min;Wei, Qun;Park, Hee Joon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1500-1507
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    • 2021
  • Identification and analysis of the first and second heart sounds(S1, S2) is the easiest way for cardiovascular disease prevention and early diagnosis. However, accurate identification is difficult because the heart sound includes organ movement, blood vortex, user experience, and noise influenced by subjective judgment. Therefore, an algorithm to automatically identify the S1 and S2 heart sounds based on blood vessel transit time(VTT) is presented in this paper. According to the experimental results of comparing the algorithm developed for S1 and S2 heart sound analysis with the conventional Shannon energy algorithm in 10 volunteers, it has been proven that the proposed algorithm can automatically identify S1 and S2 heart sounds with higher accuracy than existing algorithms.

Survey on the Korean MCS Systems and Development Issues (국내 MCS 시스템 현황 및 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Geon-Ung;Park, Gyei-Kark;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.2019-2029
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    • 2009
  • There are several MCS(Monitoring, Control and Surveillance) systems for maritime safety and security in Korea; VMS (Vessel Monitoring System) that based on the AIS(Automatic Identification System), and the LRIT(Long-Range Identification and Tracking), the Vessel Free Pass System that based on the RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification), the Fisheries Information Network that provided by the National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives. This paper surveys the fundamental technologies of MCS systems, and compares the role and function of them. It also surveys the development direction of each systems and research topics for cooperation of them.