• Title/Summary/Keyword: auto control

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A Study on the Auto-Reclose Dead lime Control using Neural Network based On-line Transient Stability Assessment (신경회로망을 이용한 On-line 과도안정도 평가에 의한 자동재폐로 무전압 시간제어 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Dong;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a functional ability improvement of auto-reclosing relay in the power transmission line protection. When the high speed auto-reclosing is successful, Auto-reclosing is practically valuable to improve the transient stability limit of a power system, but it is fail due to surviving fault, both electrical and mechanical stresses can result on the transformers and turbine-generator. It is true that the longer dead time of the reclosing relay gives the higher rate of successful reclosing, On the other hand, the power system does not always need high speed reclosing because of enough stability margin. This paper proposed "stability margin based dead time reclosing" in order to decrease not only the rate of unsuccessful reclosing, but the possibility of the harmful stress also. On-line transient stability assessment using artificial neural network, for implementing the proposed scheme, has studied and tested with resonable results.

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Development of Auto-hydrolysis Method for Preparing Cotton Linter Regenerated Fibers of Textile Fabrics (방직용 재생펄프 제조를 위한 면 린터의 자기가수분해 공정 개발)

  • Sohn, Ha Neul;Park, Hee Jung;Seo, Yung Bum
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • The molecular weight (MW) and crystallinity of cotton linter need to be controlled to be dissolved well in N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO) solvent for manufacturing regenerated fibers of clothing fabrics. Electron beam irradiation or sulfuric acid pre-treatment followed by alkaline peroxide bleaching has been used to control MW effectively and to improve brightness of cotton linter. Auto-hydrolysis of cotton linter without electron beam irradiation or chemical pre-treatment was found to be effective as an alternative pre-treatment method. Removal of metal ions, that hampered dissolution of cotton linter by NMMO, was also investigated when the auto-hydrolysis was accompanied with ionic polymers and chelating agent.

Reduction Harmonics in Double Connected Modified Current Source Inverter by Switching Taps on Auto Transformer (단권변압기 탭 절환 방식에 의한 이중 접속 변형전류형 인버터의 고주파 저감)

  • 이공희;한우용
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1994
  • An effective method for reducing the harmonics in double connected modified current source inverter[MCSI] by switching taps on auto transformer is presented in this paper. The proposed system operates as like a 24 step MCSI by adding only tap changing auxiliary circuit which consists of several taps and static switching elements to the 12 step multiple inverter, which is double connected three-phase six-step MCSI with an auto transformer. The basic theories of the proposed inverter systems for analyzing the output waveforms are described. And to optimize the effectiveness of the harmonic reduction, the optimum turn ratio and the tap changing control angle of auto transformer are decided by digital simulation and its validity is verified by experiment. Although the construction of the proposed inverter is very simple, it is clarified that the output waveform of the inverter is almost the same as that of the conventional 24 step multiple inverter under the optimum condition.

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Auto-Landing Guidance System Design for Smart UAV

  • Min, Byoung-Mun;Shin, Hyo-Sang;Tahk, Min-Jea;Kim, Boo-Min;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with auto-landing guidance system design applicable to Smart UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The proposed guidance law generates horizontal position, velocity and altitude commands in the longitudinal channel and heading angle command in the lateral channel to track a predetermined trajectory for automatic landing. The longitudinal guidance commands are derived from an approximated dynamic equations in vertical plane. These longitudinal guidance commands are appropriately distributed to each control input as the flight mode of Smart UAV is changed. The concept of VOR(VHF Omni-directional Range) guidance system is applied to generate the required heading angle commands to eliminate the lateral deviation from the desired trajectory. The performance of the proposed guidance system for Smart UAV is evaluated using the nonlinear simulation. Simulation results show that the proposed guidance system for auto- landing provides good tracking performance along the predetermined landing trajectory.

A STUDY ON THE AUTO MOBILE WATCH SYSTEM USING A MICROPROCESSOR. (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 자동차 감시 시스템 설계)

  • Yi, Seong-Beom;Kim, Su-Il;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 1987
  • This paper deals with a development of auto mobile watch system which can control direct auto mobile state or position. Main controller consists of the Z-80 computer, sensor and high frequency receiver. Mobile loading consists of the Intel 8751H one-chip and ultrasonic transmitter, having able to detect all auto mobile state. And, the search data is sent the main controller by the high frequency transmitter and ultrasonic transducer.

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An Investigation into Coordinated Control of 4-wheel Independent Brakes and Active Roll Control System for Vehicle Stability (차량 안정성 향상을 위한 ESC와 ARS의 통합 샤시 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Her, Hyundong;Yi, Kyongsu;Suh, Jeeyoon;Kim, Chongkap
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes an investigation into coordinated control of electronic stability control (ESC) and active roll control system (ARS). The coordinated control is suggested to improve the vehicle stability and agility features by yaw rate control. The proposed integrated chassis control algorithm consists of a supervisor, control algorithms, and a coordinator. The supervisor monitors the vehicle status and determines desired vehicle motions such as a desired yaw rate and desired roll motion based on control modes to improve vehicle stability. According to the corresponding the desired vehicle dynamics, the control algorithm calculated a desired yaw moment and desired roll moment, respectively. Based on the desired yaw moment and the desired roll moment, the coordinator determines the brake pressures and the ARC motor torques based on control strategies. Closed loop simulations with a driver-vehicle-controller system were conducted to investigate the performance of the proposed control strategy using CarSim vehicle dynamics software and the integrated controller coded using Matlab/Simulink.

A Study on PID Gain Auto Tuning for Steering Type mobile robot (조향형 이동로봇을 위한 PID 이득 자동 튜닝에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Se-Young;Yang, Tae-Kyu
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose PID gain auto tuning method in steering type mobile robot. PID controller gain select method are various methods. Ziegler-Nichols step tuning method is one method tuning in PID controller. Use step tuning method find a the first gain and did experiment in steering mobile robot. and Make a new the second gains from the first gains. After appling the second gain in PID controller, Where perform observe for convergence time and stabilization error. Experiments result the second gain are useful in real steering mobile robot system.

ECAM Control System Based on Auto-tuning PID Velocity Controller with Disturbance Observer and Velocity Compensator

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Kim, Won-Ho;Shin, Jin-Ho;Baek, Woon-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposed an ECAM (Electronic cam) control system which has simple and general structure. The proposed cam controller adopted the linear and polynomial curve-fitting method to generates a smooth cam profile curve function. Smooth motion trajectory of master actuator guarantees the good performance of slave motion and has an important effect on the interpolation quality of ECAM. The auto-tuning PID velocity controller was applied to overcome the uncertainties in ECAM, and the gains of the controller are updated continuously to ensure the consistency of system performance under varying working conditions. The robustness of system against the varying load torque disturbances and noises is guaranteed by using the load torque disturbance observer to suppress the disturbance on master actuator. The velocity compensator was applied to compensate the degradation of performance of slave motion caused from the varying driving speed of master motion. The stability and validity of the proposed ECAM control system was verified by simulation results.

Integrated Auto-Tuning of a Multi-Axis Cross-Coupling Control System (다축 연동제어 시스템에 대한 통합형 자율동조)

  • Lee, Hak-Chul;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • Machining systems have been evolved to produce more detailed products of high added value. This has been possible, in large part, due to the development of highly accurate multi-axis CNC machine tools. The conventional CNC of machine tools has individual axis controllers to maximize tracking performance. On the other hand, cross-coupling controllers can be integrated into the conventional CNC to enhance contouring performance. For this multi-axis cross-coupling control system, it is necessary to automatically adjust the controller gains depending on operating conditions and/or other external conditions from an optimization perspective. This paper proposes automatic modeling of feed drive systems that minimizes the difference in behavior between the system model and the actual system. Based on the modeling, an integrated auto-tuning method is also proposed to improve both tracking and contouring accuracy of a 3-axis cross-coupling control system as well as users' convenience. The proposed methods are evaluated by both simulation and experiments.

Auto Regulated Data Provisioning Scheme with Adaptive Buffer Resilience Control on Federated Clouds

  • Kim, Byungsang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5271-5289
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    • 2016
  • On large-scale data analysis platforms deployed on cloud infrastructures over the Internet, the instability of the data transfer time and the dynamics of the processing rate require a more sophisticated data distribution scheme which maximizes parallel efficiency by achieving the balanced load among participated computing elements and by eliminating the idle time of each computing element. In particular, under the constraints that have the real-time and limited data buffer (in-memory storage) are given, it needs more controllable mechanism to prevent both the overflow and the underflow of the finite buffer. In this paper, we propose an auto regulated data provisioning model based on receiver-driven data pull model. On this model, we provide a synchronized data replenishment mechanism that implicitly avoids the data buffer overflow as well as explicitly regulates the data buffer underflow by adequately adjusting the buffer resilience. To estimate the optimal size of buffer resilience, we exploits an adaptive buffer resilience control scheme that minimizes both data buffer space and idle time of the processing elements based on directly measured sample path analysis. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides allowable approximation compared to the numerical results. Also, it is suitably efficient to apply for such a dynamic environment that cannot postulate the stochastic characteristic for the data transfer time, the data processing rate, or even an environment where the fluctuation of the both is presented.