• Title/Summary/Keyword: auditory function

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Fixed-point Optimization of a Multi-channel Digital Hearing Aid Algorithm (다중 채널 디지털 보청기 알고리즘의 고정 소수점 연산 최적화)

  • Lee, Keun Sang;Baek, Yong Hyun;Park, Young Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2009
  • In this study, multi-channel digital hearing aid algorithm for low power system is proposed. First, MDCT(Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) method converts time domain of input speech signal into frequency domain of it. Output signal from MDCT makes a group about each channel, and then each channel signal adjusts a gain using LCF(Loudness Compensation Function) table depending on hearing loss of an auditory person. Finally, compensation signal is composed by TDAC and IMDCT. Its all of process make progress 16-bit fixed-point operation. We use fast-MDCT instead of MDCT for reducing system complexity and previously computed tables instead of log computation for estimating a gain. This algorithm evaluate through computer simulation.

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IoT Based Performance Measurement of Car Audio Systems in Korean Recreation Vehicles (IoT 센서를 이용한 국산 RV차량 음향시스템의 음향특성에 관한 분석)

  • Park, Hyung Woo;Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2017
  • Recent automobile manufacturing technology has improved not only the function and performance of cars, but also the audio systems in cars so as to increase their marketability. Automobile manufacturers always have the option of simply installing an expensive acoustic system to help customers enjoy a high-level sound quality car audio system. However, this also tends to increase the MSRP (Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price) of the car. Therefore, it is desirable, where possible, to enhance the sound quality of plainer, less expensive audio devices to help customers feel as if they have a high-quality and expensive audio device in their car. In order to make this happen, the manufacturer must develop an optimal interior environment and audio system at a relatively lower cost. To this end, features of the car audio system can be enhanced by analyzing audio frequency response and using performance metrics to figure out the characteristics of the human auditory system. This study analyzed the sound field of Korean Recreation Vehicles (RVs) using the Internet of Things (IoT) sensor for the measurement of car audio system. As a result, high energy of sensitive bandwidth, one of the human auditory characteristics often makes annoying sound. This study also found that increasing the frequency response flatness is required by taking human auditory field into account when designing the car audio system for the future.

A Study on Educational Content Based on Virtual Reality (가상 현실 기반의 교육 목적 콘텐츠에 대한 연구 - VR 키오스크 시뮬레이션)

  • Junseop Lee;Byeongil Lim;Jiyoung Han;Taekhee Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2024
  • Recently, unmanned terminals (kiosks) have greatly increased their scope of use by allowing orders or payments to be made efficiently while replacing existing manpower. With the acceleration of digital transformation, the rate of kiosk installations has soared, making it an important task to help all age groups easily use kiosks. In this study, based on the function of the game engine and Hand Tracking technology, we developed content that can conduct kiosk education in a virtual world. The goal of this content is to help users unfamiliar with kiosks confidently cope with real-world situations by experiencing visual and auditory stress caused by waiting guests in virtual reality. To this end, two VR contents were developed. One is a simple kiosk experience content, and the other is specialized content that causes visual and auditory stress. The experiment was divided into two groups: one group experienced general VR content, while the other group experienced specialized VR content. After the experience, both groups proceeded to place orders in an actual store. Survey results showed that 85% of the experimental group and 95% of the control group were satisfied with the training. This confirms that the specialized experience described in this paper is effective for kiosk education.

Critical Banded Wavelet Packet-Based Spectral Subtractions for Speech Enhancement (음성신호개선을 위한 임계대역 웨이블렛 패킷 기반의 스펙트럼 차감법)

  • Chang, Sung-Wook;Yang, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4E
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a critical banded wavelet packet-based spectral subtraction for speech enhancement. Critical banded wavelet packet, which reflects the human auditory system, may lead to minimization of intelligibility loss and quality improvement of the enhanced speech in the spectral domain, when combined with an appropriate spectral subtraction gain function. The proposed method shows better performance than the conventional one in comparative assessments. We also show that, for effective evaluation of enhanced speech, it is essential to consider the characteristics of speech quality measures.

Speech Enhancement Based on Psychoacoustic Model (심리음향모델에 근거한 음성개선)

  • Lee Jingeol
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2000
  • The perceptual filter for speech enhancement was analytically derived where the frequency content of the input noisy signal was made the same as that of the estimated clean signal in auditory domain. However, the analytical derivation should rely on the deconvolution associated with the spreading function in the psychoacoustic model, which results in an ill-conditioned problem. In order to cope with the problem associated with the deconvolution, we propose a novel psychoacoustic model based speech enhancement filter whose principle is the same as the perceptual filter, however the filter is derived by a constrained optimization which provides solutions to the ill-conditioned problem.

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Evidance that Two Mouse Deafness Mutation, Cir and Sr, are Allelic

  • Cho, Kyung-In;Lee, Eun-Ju;Kim, Myoung-Ok;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Park, Jun-Hong;Park, Jung-Ok;Ryoo, Zae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.68-68
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    • 2002
  • Positional cloning of hereditary deafness genes is a direct approach to identify molecules and mechanisms underlying auditory function. Nowadays many deafness genes are newly identified by finding the locus for the causative genes. Mutations at many different loci in humans and mice are known to cause hearing impairment. Mouse mutants exhibiting deafness may be useful in identifying some of genes involved. (omitted)

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Analysis of Relationship between Structure and Acoustic Character of Natural Waterfall (자연폭포의 강조와 청각적 특성의 관계분석)

  • 정성관;박정길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 1990
  • The perception of landscape structure can he formed mode clearly, with including an auditory stimulus to a visual aspect. The waterfall, as an landscape element, will be considered of not only it's function and structure in landscape architecture designing but also harmony with environment which it has been situated, and contribution to the public goad. The purpose of this study was to establish more 7rational and practical design theory for the construction of waterfall. The number of subjects investigated were 47 of waterfall located in Mt. Palgong. In this study, the acoustic character of the waterfalls were investigated as an excellent effect to mask easily sensible noises. The correlations between the structure of waterfalls and water 1a17ing sound, which were useful for waterfall design and construction, were examined. It was discovered that the position of double distance of waterfall height From the waterfall is significant in the visual and acoustic perception of waterfall.

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The Audio Signal Classification System Using Contents Based Analysis

  • Lee, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Young-Sub;Han, Hag-Yong;Hur, Kang-In
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we research the content-based analysis and classification according to the composition of the feature parameter data base for the audio data to implement the audio data index and searching system. Audio data is classified to the primitive various auditory types. We described the analysis and feature extraction method for the feature parameters available to the audio data classification. And we compose the feature parameters data base in the index group unit, then compare and analyze the audio data centering the including level around and index criterion into the audio categories. Based on this result, we compose feature vectors of audio data according to the classification categories, and simulate to classify using discrimination function.

Correlation Analysis between Safety and Health Indices in a Shipbuilding Industry (조선업종의 안전보건지수에 관한 상관성 분석)

  • Pyo, Yeon;Jeong, Byung-Yong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.897-905
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to identify relationships between safety and health indices in a shipbuilding industry. From the results of periodical health examination, job stress test, and health questionnaire for musculoskeletal disorders, the author stratified the 704 shipbuilding workers into categories of smoking, drinking frequency, the amount of exercise per week, obesity, blood pressure, diabetic symptoms, liver function, audibility, job stress, fatigued condition, musculoskeletal symptom, and accident. The results show that occupational injuries are highly related to smoking, drinking frequency, auditory capacity, fatigued condition, and musculoskeletal symptoms. These results can be used to develop more effective accidental occupational injury prevention programs for shipbuilding industries.

Speech Enhancement Based on Psychoacoustic Model

  • Lee, Jingeol;Kim, Soowon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3E
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2000
  • Psychoacoustic model based methods have recently been introduced in order to enhance speech signals corrupted by ambient noise. In particular, the perceptual filter is analytically derived where the frequency content of the input noisy signal is made the same as that of the estimated clean signal in auditory domain. However, the analytical derivation should rely on the deconvolution associated with the spreading function in the psychoacoustic model, which results in an ill-conditioned problem. In order to cope with the problem associated with the deconvolution, we propose a novel psychoacoustic model based speech enhancement filter whose principle is the same as the perceptual filter, however the filter is derived by a constrained optimization which provides solutions to the ill-conditioned problem. It is demonstrated with artificially generated signals that the proposed filter operates according to the principle. It is shown that superior performance results from the proposed filter over the perceptual filter provided that a clean speech signal is separable from noise.

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